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Pre-1801 Irish constituency From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Youghal was a parliamentary borough represented in the Irish House of Commons until its abolition on 1 January 1801. It was a corporation with burgesses and freemen.
Youghal | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the Irish House of Commons | |
County | County Cork |
Borough | Youghal |
1374 | –1801|
Seats | 2 |
Replaced by | Youghal (UKHC) |
In 1700 the borough was under the patronage of Charles Boyle, 2nd Earl of Burlington. It passed through his granddaughter Charlotte Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington to her husband William Cavendish, later Duke of Devonshire, who by 1758 had entrusted it to Henry Boyle, 1st Earl of Shannon. Following the Act of Union 1800 the borough sent one MP to Westminster, still under the patronage of the Earls of Shannon.
A Topographical Directory of Ireland, published in 1837, describes the parliamentary history of the borough of Youghal in County Cork:
The borough appears to have exercised the elective franchise by prescription, as, though no notice of that privilege appears in any of its charters, it continued to send two members to the Irish parliament from the year 1374 till the Union, since which period it has returned one member to the imperial parliament; the right of election was vested solely in the members of the corporation and the freemen, whether resident or not; but by the act of the 2nd of Wm. IV., cap. 88, it has been granted to the £10 householders, and the non-resident freemen have been disfranchised. A new boundary has been drawn round the town, including an area of 212 statute acres.
Election | First member | First party | Second member | Second party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1559 | John Walch | John Portyngall | ||||
1585 | Thomas Coppinger | James Collen | ||||
1613 | Edmund Coppinger | John Forrest | ||||
1634 | Edward Gough | Theobald Ronayne | ||||
1661 | Sir Boyle Maynard | Owen Silver | ||||
1689 Patriot Parliament | Thomas Uniack | Edward Gough | ||||
1692 | Henry Boyle | Robert FitzGerald | ||||
1695 | Henry Boyle | |||||
1703 | Henry Luther | John Hayman | ||||
1713 | Boyle Smyth | |||||
1715 | Francis Palmes | Arthur Hyde | ||||
1719 | Henry Rugge | |||||
October 1721 | Richard FitzPatrick | |||||
1721 | Arthur Hyde | |||||
1727 | James Tynte | James O'Brien | ||||
1758 | Arthur Hyde | |||||
1761 | Sir John Colthurst, 1st Bt | Bellingham Boyle | ||||
1768 | James Dennis | Joseph Lysaght | ||||
1776 | James Uniacke | |||||
1777 | Robert Uniacke | |||||
1798 | John Keane | |||||
1801 | Succeeded by Westminster constituency of Youghal |