Vindobona
Roman military camp in modern Vienna / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For other uses, see Vindobona (disambiguation).
Vindobona (Latin pronunciation: [wɪnˈdɔbɔna]; from Gaulish windo- "white" and bona "base/bottom") was a Roman military camp (or castra) in the province of Pannonia, located on the site of the modern city of Vienna in Austria. The settlement area took on a new name in the 13th century, being changed to Berghof, or now simply known as Alter Berghof (the Old Berghof).[2]
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (November 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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Quick Facts Coordinates, Type ...
Vindobona | |
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Vienna in Austria | |
Coordinates | 48°12′39″N 16°22′13″E |
Type | Roman fortification |
Site history | |
Built | c. 100 (100) |
In use | 103–433 (433)[1] |
Fate | Abandoned to the Huns |
Garrison information | |
Garrison | X Gemina |
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Around 1 AD the kingdom of Noricum was included in the Roman Empire. Henceforth, the Danube marked the border of the empire, and the Romans built fortifications and settlements on the banks of the Danube, including Vindobona with an estimated population of 15,000 to 20,000.[3][4]