User:Double sharp/Largest Solar System objects
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From List of Solar System objects by size. With symbols added to see them (even if not quite from RS).
More information Body, Image ...
Body[note 1] | Image | Radius[note 2] | Volume | Mass | Surface Area | Density | Gravity[note 3] | Type | # (R/M) [note 4] |
Discovery | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(km) | (R🜨) | (109 km3) | (V🜨) | (1021 kg) | (M🜨) | km2 | 🜨 | (g/cm3) | (m/s2) | (🜨) | ||||||
Sun |
695508 ± ?[1] | 109.2[1] | 1,409,300,000[1] | 1,301,000[1] | 1989100000[1] | 333,000[1] | 6078700000000[1] | 11,918[1] | 1.409[1] | 274.0[1] | 27.94[1] | G2V-class star | 1 | - | ||
Jupiter |
69911±6[2] | 10.97 | 1,431,280 | 1,321 | 1898187±88[2] | 317.83 | 61419000000[3] | 120.41 | 1.3262±0.0003[2] | 24.79[2] | 2.528 | gas giant planet; has rings | 2 | - | ||
Saturn |
58232±6[2] (136775 for main rings) |
9.140 | 827,130 | 764 | 568317±13[2] | 95.162 | 42612000000[4] | 83.54 | 0.6871±0.0002[2] | 10.44[2] | 1.065 | gas giant planet; has rings | 3 | - | ||
Uranus |
25362±7[2] | 3.981 | 68,340 | 63.1 | 86813±4[2] | 14.536 | 8083100000[5] | 15.85 | 1.270±0.001[2] | 8.87[2] | 0.886 | ice giant planet; has rings | 4/5 | 1781 | ||
Neptune |
24622±19[2] | 3.865 | 62,540 | 57.7 | 102413±5[2] | 17.147 | 7618300000[6] | 14.94 | 1.638±0.004[2] | 11.15[2] | 1.137 | ice giant planet; has rings | 5/4 | 1846 | ||
Earth |
6371.0084±0.0001[2] | 1 | 1,083.21 | 1 | 5972.4±0.3[2] | 1 | 510064470[7] | 1 | 5.5136±0.0003[2] | 9.80[2] | 1 | terrestrial planet | 6 | - | ||
Venus |
6052±1[2] | 0.9499 | 928.43 | 0.857 | 4867.5±0.2[2] | 0.815 | 460200000[8] | 0.903 | 5.243±0.003[2] | 8.87[2] | 0.905 | terrestrial planet | 7 | - | ||
Mars |
3389.5±0.2[2] | 0.5320 | 163.18 | 0.151 | 641.71±0.03[2] | 0.107 | 144370000[9] | 0.283 | 3.9341±0.0007[2] | 3.71[2] | 0.379 | terrestrial planet | 8 | - | ||
Ganymede |
2634.1±0.3 | 0.4135 | 76.30 | 0.0704 | 148.2 | 0.0248 | 86999000[10] | 0.171 | 1.936 | 1.428 | 0.146 | moon of Jupiter (icy) | 9/10 | 1610 | ||
Titan |
2574.73±0.09[11] | 0.4037[lower-alpha 1] | 71.50 | 0.0658 | 134.5 | 0.0225 | 83305400[12] | 0.163 | 1.880±0.004 | 1.354 | 0.138 | moon of Saturn (icy) | 10/11 | 1655 | ||
Mercury |
2439.4±0.1[2] | 0.3829 | 60.83 | 0.0562 | 330.11±0.02[2] | 0.0553 | 74,797,000[13] | 0.147 | 5.4291±0.007[2] | 3.70[2] | 0.377 | terrestrial planet | 11/9 | - | ||
Callisto |
2410.3±1.5[11] | 0.3783 | 58.65 | 0.0541 | 107.6 | 0.018 | 73005000[14] | 0.143 | 1.834±0.003 | 1.23603 | 0.126 | moon of Jupiter (icy) | 12 | 1610 | ||
Io |
1821.6±0.5[15] | 0.2859 | 25.32 | 0.0234 | 89.32 | 0.015 | 41698000[16] | 0.082 | 3.528±0.006 | 1.797 | 0.183 | moon of Jupiter (terrestrial) | 13 | 1610 | ||
Luna |
1737.5±0.1[17] | 0.2727 | 21.958 | 0.0203 | 73.46[18] | 0.0123 | 37937000[19] | 0.074 | 3.344±0.005[17] | 1.625 | 0.166 | moon of Earth (terrestrial) | 14 | - | ||
Europa |
1560.8±0.5[15] | 0.2450 | 15.93 | 0.0147 | 48.00 | 0.008035 | 30613000[20] | 0.06 | 3.013±0.005 | 1.316 | 0.134 | moon of Jupiter (terrestrial) | 15 | 1610 | ||
Triton |
1353.4±0.9[lower-alpha 1][11] | 0.2124[lower-alpha 1] | 10.38 | 0.0096 | 21.39±0.03 | 0.003599 | 23018000[21] | 0.045 | 2.061 | 0.782 | 0.0797 | moon of Neptune (icy) | 16 | 1846 | ||
Pluto |
1188.3±0.8 | 0.187 | 7.057 | 0.00651 | 13.03±0.03 | 0.0022 | 17,790,000 | 0.034 | 1.854±0.006 | 0.620 | 0.063 | dwarf planet; plutino; multiple | 17/18 | 1930 | ||
Eris |
1163±6[lower-alpha 2][22] | 0.1825[lower-alpha 2] | 6.59 | 0.0061 | 16.6±0.2[23] | 0.0028 | 17,000,000 | 0.033 | 2.52±0.07 | 0.824 | 0.083 | dwarf planet; SDO; binary | 18/17 | 2003 | ||
Haumea |
798±6 to 816[24] | 0.12 | 1.98[lower-alpha 3] | 0.0018 | 4.01±0.04[25] | 0.00066 | 8,140,000 | 0.016 | 2.018[26][lower-alpha 4] | 0.401 | 0.0409 | dwarf planet; resonant KBO (7:12); trinary; has rings |
19–24/19 | 2004 | ||
Titania |
788.9±1.8[11] | 0.1237[lower-alpha 5] | 2.06 | 0.0019 | 3.40±0.06 | 0.00059 | 7820000[27] | 0.015 | 1.711±0.005 | 0.378 | 0.0385 | moon of Uranus | 19–20/20 | 1787 | ||
Rhea |
763.8±1.0[lower-alpha 5] | 0.1199[lower-alpha 5] | 1.87 | 0.0017 | 2.307 | 0.00039 | 7340000[28] | 0.014 | 1.236±0.005 | 0.26 | 0.027 | moon of Saturn | 20–22/23 | 1672 | ||
Oberon |
761.4±2.6[lower-alpha 1][11] | 0.1195[lower-alpha 1] | 1.85 | 0.0017 | 3.08±0.09 | 0.0005 | 7285000[29] | 0.014 | 1.63±0.05 | 0.347 | 0.035 | moon of Uranus | 20–22/21–22 | 1787 | ||
Iapetus |
735.6±1.5[15] | 0.1153 | 1.66 | 0.0015 | 1.806 | 0.00033 | 6800000 | 0.013 | 1.088±0.013 | 0.223 | 0.0227 | moon of Saturn | 22–24/24–25 | 1671 | ||
Makemake |
715+19 −11[30] |
0.112 | 1.53 | 0.0014 | ≈ 3.1 | 0.00053 | 6400000 | 0.013 | ≈2.1 | 0.57 | 0.0581 | dwarf planet; cubewano | 22–24/21–22 | 2005 | ||
Gonggong |
615±25[31] | 0.0983 | 1.03 | 0.0009 | 1.75±0.07 | 0.00029 | 1.72±0.16 | 0.3 | 0.0306 | dwarf planet?; resonant SDO (3:10) | 25–27/24–25 | 2007 | ||||
Charon |
606.0±0.5 | 0.0951 | 0.932 | 0.0009 | 1.586±0.015 | 0.00025 | 4578000[32] | 0.009 | 1.70±0.02 | 0.288 | 0.0294 | moon of Pluto | 25–26/? | 1978 | ||
Umbriel |
584.7±2.8[11] | 0.0918 | 0.837 | 0.0008 | 1.28±0.03 | 0.00020 | 4300000[33] | 0.008 | 1.39±0.16 | 0.234 | 0.024 | moon of Uranus | 26–27/? | 1851 | ||
Ariel |
578.9±0.6[11] | 0.0909 | 0.813 | 0.0007 | 1.25±0.02 | 0.000226 | 4211000[34] | 0.008 | 1.66±0.15 | 0.269 | 0.027 | moon of Uranus | 28/? | 1851 | ||
Dione |
561.7±0.45[11] | 0.0881 | 0.741 | 0.0007 | 1.095 | 0.000183 | 3965000[35] | 0.008 | 1.478±0.003 | 0.232 | 0.0237 | moon of Saturn | 29–30/? | 1684 | ||
Quaoar |
560.5±0.6 | 0.0879 | 0.737 | 0.0007 | 1.4±0.2 | 0.0002 | 3,830,000 | 0.008 | 2.0±0.5[36] | 0.3 | 0.0306 | cubewano; binary | 29–30/? | 2002 | ||
Tethys |
533.0±0.7[11] | 0.0834 | 0.624 | 0.0006 | 0.617 | 0.000103 | 3570000[37] | 0.007 | 0.984±0.003[38] | 0.145 | 0.015 | moon of Saturn | 31–32/? | 1684 | ||
Sedna |
498±40 | 0.0785 | 0.516 | 0.0005 | ? | sednoid; detached object | ? | 2003 | ||||||||
Ceres |
469.7±0.1[39] | 0.0742 | 0.433 | 0.0004 | 0.938[40] | 0.000157 | 2850000[41] | 0.006[41] | 2.17 | 0.28 | 0.029 | dwarf planet; belt asteroid | ? | 1801 | ||
Orcus |
458±13 | 0.0719 | 0.404 | 0.0004 | 0.61±0.04 | 0.0001 | 1.53±0.14 | 0.2 | 0.0204 | plutino; binary | ? | 2004 | ||||
Salacia |
423±11 | 0.0664 | 0.3729 | 0.0003 | 0.492±0.007[42] | 0.000082 | 1.5±0.1[42] | 0.165 | 0.0168 | cubewano; binary | ? | 2004 | ||||
2002 MS4 | 400±12[43] | cubewano | 2002 | |||||||||||||
Close
Beyond this most objects are unnamed:
More information Body, Image ...
Body[note 1] | Image | Radius[note 2] (km) |
Mass (1021 kg) |
Density (g/cm3) |
Type[note 5] | Refs[note 6] r · M | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 AW197 | 384±19 | – | – | cubewano | [45] | ||||||||
Varda |
373±8 | 0.245±0.006 | 1.23±0.04 | cubewano; binary | [46] · [46] | ||||||||
2013 FY27 | 370±40 | – | – | detached object; binary | [47] | ||||||||
Ixion |
354.8±0.1 | – | – | plutino | [48] | ||||||||
2003 AZ84 | 353±12 | ?? 0.17 | ?? 1.13±0.17 | plutino; possible binary | [49] | ||||||||
Dysnomia |
350±58 | – | – | moon of Eris | [50] | ||||||||
2004 GV9 | 340±17 | – | – | cubewano | [51] | ||||||||
2005 RN43 | 340+28 −37 |
– | – | cubewano | [51] | ||||||||
Varuna |
334+77 −43 |
≈ 0.16 | 0.99+0.09 −0.02 |
cubewano | [52] · [53] | ||||||||
2002 UX25 | 332±15 | 0.125±0.003 | 0.82±0.11 | cubewano; binary | [54] · [55] | ||||||||
2012 VP113 | 325±175 | – | – | sednoid | [56] | ||||||||
Gǃkúnǁʼhòmdímà |
321±14 | 0.1361±0.0033 | 1.02±0.17 | SDO; binary | [57] · [58] | ||||||||
2015 RR245 | ≈ 313 | – | – | resonant KBO (2:9); binary | [59] | ||||||||
2008 OG19 | 309.5+28 −56.5 |
– | 0.609±0.004 | SDO | [60] · [60] | ||||||||
2007 JJ43 | 305+85 −70 |
– | – | cubewano | [61] | ||||||||
Chaos |
300+70 −65 |
– | – | cubewano | [51] | ||||||||
2014 EZ51 | > 288 | – | – | SDO | [62] | ||||||||
2002 XW93 | 283+36 −37 |
– | – | other TNO | [63] | ||||||||
2004 XR190 | ≈ 278 | – | – | SDO | [64] | ||||||||
2002 XV93 | 275+11 −12 |
– | – | plutino | [65] | ||||||||
2014 UZ224 | 275±100 | – | – | SDO | [66] | ||||||||
2003 VS2 | 274+15 −22 |
– | – | plutino | [67] | ||||||||
2003 UZ413 | ≈ 268 | – | – | plutino | [64] | ||||||||
Vesta |
262.7±0.1 | 0.259 | 3.46 | belt asteroid type V | [68] · [68] | ||||||||
2005 RM43 | 262+48 −52 |
– | – | SDO | [69] | ||||||||
Pallas |
256±3 | 0.204±0.003 | 2.89±0.08 | belt asteroid type B | [70] | ||||||||
2004 TY364 | 256+19 −20 |
– | – | cubewano | [71] | ||||||||
Enceladus |
252.1±0.2 | 0.1080±0.0001 | 1.609±0.005 | moon of Saturn | [72] · [73] | ||||||||
2002 TC302 | 250±7 | – | – | resonant SDO (2:5) | [74] | ||||||||
2005 UQ513 | 249+32 −38 |
– | – | cubewano | [45] | ||||||||
Miranda |
235.8±0.7 | 0.0659±0.0075 | 1.2±0.15 | moon of Uranus | [75] · [76] | ||||||||
Dziewanna |
235+18 −5 |
– | – | SDO | [77] | ||||||||
2005 TB190 | 232±31 | – | – | detached object | [50] | ||||||||
1999 DE9 | 231±23 | – | – | resonant SDO (2:5) | [78] | ||||||||
2003 FY128 | 230±11 | – | – | SDO | [50] | ||||||||
2002 VR128 | 224+24 −22 |
– | – | plutino | [65] | ||||||||
Vanth |
221.3±5.1 | ≈ 0.07 | ≈ 1.5 | moon of 90482 Orcus | [79] · [79] | ||||||||
Hygiea |
217±7 | 0.0832±0.008 | 1.944±0.25 | belt asteroid type C | [80] · [80] | ||||||||
2004 NT33 | 212+44 −40 |
– | – | cubewano | [45] | ||||||||
Proteus |
210±7 | 0.044 | ≈ 1.3 | moon of Neptune | [15] · [15] | ||||||||
2005 QU182 | 208±37 | – | – | SDO | [50] | ||||||||
2002 KX14 | 207.5±0.5 | – | – | cubewano | [81] | ||||||||
2001 QF298 | 204+20 −22 |
– | – | plutino | [65] | ||||||||
Huya |
203±8 | > 0.05 | > 1.43 | plutino; binary | [54] · [82] | ||||||||
2004 PF115 | 203+49 −38 |
– | – | plutino | [65] | ||||||||
2004 UX10 | 199±19.5 | ≈ 30 | plutino | [65] · [83] | |||||||||
Mimas |
198.2±0.25 | 0.03749±0.00003 | 1.1479±0.007 | moon of Saturn | [72] · [73][11] | ||||||||
Legend:
|
Close
- Name of body, including alternative names using Roman numerals to designate moons (such as "Saturn I" for Mimas), and numbers to designate minor planets
- Mean radius including uncertainties
- Given as surface gravity (1 bar for gaseous planets)
- Ranking by radius and mass. Bodies under 500km in radius cannot be meaningfully ranked, as there are a number of known TNOs that may be in this range.
- NASA/JPL, Our Sun, by the numbers Accessed 2020 Oct 22
- NASA/JPL Planets and Pluto: Physical Characteristics Last updated 2020-May-29
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By the Numbers | Neptune - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Earth - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By the Numbers | Venus - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Mars - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Ganymede - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By the Numbers | Earth's Moon - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Mercury - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Callisto - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Io - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Earth's Moon - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Europa - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Triton - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Sicardy, B.; et al. (2011). "Size, density, albedo and atmosphere limit of dwarf planet Eris from a stellar occultation" (PDF). European Planetary Science Congress Abstracts. 6: 137. Bibcode:2011epsc.conf..137S. Retrieved 2011-09-14.
- Brown, Michael E.; Schaller, Emily L. (15 June 2007). "The Mass of Dwarf Planet Eris". Science. 316 (5831): 1585. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1585B. doi:10.1126/science.1139415. PMID 17569855. S2CID 21468196.
- "The size, shape, density and ring of the dwarf planet Haumea" (PDF).
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Dunham, E. T.; Desch, S. J.; Probst, L. (April 2019). "Haumea's Shape, Composition, and Internal Structure". The Astrophysical Journal. 877 (1): 11. arXiv:1904.00522. Bibcode:2019ApJ...877...41D. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab13b3. S2CID 90262114.
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: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - "By The Numbers | Titania - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Rhea - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Obreon - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - M.E. Brown (2013). "On the size, shape, and density of dwarf planet Makemake". The Astrophysical Journal Letters. 767 (1): L7(5pp). arXiv:1304.1041. Bibcode:2013ApJ...767L...7B. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/767/1/L7. S2CID 12937717.
- Kiss, Csaba; Marton, Gabor; Parker, Alex H.; Grundy, Will; Farkas-Takacs, Aniko; Stansberry, John; Pal, Andras; Muller, Thomas; Noll, Keith S.; Schwamb, Megan E.; Barr, Amy C.; Young, Leslie A.; Vinko, Jozsef (2019). "The mass and density of the dwarf planet (225088) 2007 OR10". Icarus. 334: 3–10. arXiv:1903.05439. Bibcode:2018DPS....5031102K. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2019.03.013. S2CID 119370310.
Initial publication at the American Astronomical Society DPS meeting #50, with the publication ID 311.02 - "By The Numbers | Charon -NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Umbriel - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Ariel - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - "By The Numbers | Dione - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Braga-Ribas, F.; Sicardy, B.; Ortiz, J. L.; Lellouch, E.; Tancredi, G.; Lecacheux, J.; et al. (August 2013). "The Size, Shape, Albedo, Density, and Atmospheric Limit of Transneptunian Object (50000) Quaoar from Multi-chord Stellar Occultations". The Astrophysical Journal. 773 (1): 13. Bibcode:2013ApJ...773...26B. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/773/1/26. hdl:11336/1641. S2CID 53724395.
- "By The Numbers | Tethys - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Roatsch Jaumann et al. 2009, p. 765, Tables 24.1–2
- "Agenda - NASA Exploration Science Forum 2015". Archived from the original on 2015-07-24. Retrieved 2015-07-25.
- Rayman, M. D. (28 May 2015). "Dawn Journal, May 28, 2015". Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Archived from the original on 30 May 2015. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- "By The Numbers | Ceres - NASA Solar System Exploration". NASA.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - Grundy, W. M.; Noll, K. S.; Roe, H. G.; Buie, M. W.; Porter, S. B.; Parker, A. H.; Nesvorný, D.; Benecchi, S. D.; Stephens, D. C.; Trujillo, C. A. (2019). "Mutual Orbit Orientations of Transneptunian Binaries" (PDF). Icarus. 334: 62–78. Bibcode:2019Icar..334...62G. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2019.03.035. ISSN 0019-1035. S2CID 133585837.
- Wm. Robert Johnston (25 May 2019). "List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects". Johnston's Archive. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
- Vilenius, E.; et al. (2014). ""TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region X. Analysis of classical Kuiper belt objects from Herschel and Spitzer observations". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 564: A35. arXiv:1403.6309. Bibcode:2014A&A...564A..35V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322416. S2CID 118513049.
- Souami, D.; Braga-Ribas, F.; Sicardy, B.; Morgado, B.; Ortiz, J. L.; Desmars, J.; et al. (August 2020). "A multi-chord stellar occultation by the large trans-Neptunian object (174567) Varda". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 643: A125. arXiv:2008.04818. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202038526. S2CID 221095753.
- Sheppard, Scott; Fernandez, Yanga; Moullet, Arielle (6 September 2018). "The Albedos, Sizes, Colors and Satellites of Dwarf Planets Compared with Newly Measured Dwarf Planet 2013 FY27". The Astronomical Journal. 156 (6): 270. arXiv:1809.02184. Bibcode:2018AJ....156..270S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aae92a. S2CID 119522310.
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: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - Levine, Stephen E.; Zuluaga, Carlos A.; Person, Michael J.; Sickafoose, Amanda A.; Bosh, Amanda A.; Collins, Michael (April 2021). "Occultation of a Large Star by the Large Plutino (28978) Ixion on 2020 October 13 UTC". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (5): 210. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abe76d.
- Dias-Oliveira, A.; Sicardy, B.; Ortiz, J. L.; Braga-Ribas, F.; Leiva, R.; Vieira-Martins, R.; et al. (July 2017). "Study of the Plutino Object (208996) 2003 AZ84 from Stellar Occultations: Size, Shape, and Topographic Features". The Astronomical Journal. 154 (1): 13. arXiv:1705.10895. Bibcode:2017AJ....154...22D. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aa74e9. S2CID 119098862.
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: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - Santos-Sanz, P.; et al. (2012). ""TNOs are Cool": A Survey of the Transneptunian Region IV. Size/albedo characterization of 15 scattered disk and detached objects observed with Herschel Space Observatory-PACS". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 541: A92. arXiv:1202.1481. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A..92S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118541. S2CID 118600525.
- Vilenius, E.; Kiss, C.; Mommert, M.; et al. (2012). ""TNOs are Cool": A survey of the trans-Neptunian region VI. Herschel/PACS observations and thermal modeling of 19 classical Kuiper belt objects". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 541: A94. arXiv:1204.0697. Bibcode:2012A&A...541A..94V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201118743. S2CID 54222700.
- Lorenzi, V.; Pinilla-Alonso, N.; Licandro, J. P.; Dalle Ore, C. M.; Emery (24 January 2014). "Rotationally resolved spectroscopy of (20000) Varuna in the near-infrared". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 562: A85. arXiv:1401.5962. Bibcode:2014A&A...562A..85L. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322251. S2CID 119157466.
cited data from: Lellouch et al., 2013, of estimated diameter of 668 (+154,−86) km
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- Calculated in Wolfram Alpha using semi axes of 1050 × 840 × 537 (Ellipsoid volume: 1.98395×10^9 km³)