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# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3rd | En-men-lu-ana | r. c. 2880 – c. 2870 BCE (≈10 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
4th | En-men-gal-ana | r. c. 2870 – c. 2860 BCE (≈10 years) | |||
5th | Dumuzid | r. c. 2860 – c. 2850 BCE (≈10 years) |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6th | En-sipad-zid-ana | r. c. 2850 – c. 2830 BCE (≈20 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7th | En-men-dur-ana | r. c. 2830 – c. 2820 BCE (≈10 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
8th | Ubara-Tutu | r. c. 2820 – c. 2810 BCE (≈10 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
9th | Ziusudra | r. c. 2810 – c. 2800 BCE (≈10 years) |
Son of Ubara-Tutu |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10th | Etana | r. c. 2800 – c. 2782 BCE (≈18 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
11th | Balih | r. c. 2782 – c. 2775 BCE (≈7 years) |
Son of Etana | ||
12th | En-me-nuna | r. c. 2775 – c. 2769 BCE (≈6 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
13th | Melem-Kish | r. c. 2769 – c. 2764 BCE (≈5 years) |
Sons of En-me-nuna | ||
14th | Barsal-nuna | r. c. 2764 – c. 2760 BCE (≈4 years) | |||
15th | Zamug | r. c. 2760 – c. 2757 BCE (≈3 years) |
Son of Barsal-nuna | ||
16th | Tizqar | r. c. 2757 – c. 2755 BCE (≈2 years) |
Son of Zamug | ||
17th | Ilku | r. c. 2755 – c. 2754 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession | ||
18th | Iltasadum | r. c. 2754 – c. 2750 BCE (≈4 years) | |||
19th | Enmebaragesi | r. c. 2750 – c. 2700 BCE (≈50 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
20th | Aga | r. c. 2700 – c. 2670 BCE (≈30 years) |
Son of Enmebaragesi |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21st | Gilgamesh | r. c. 2670 – c. 2650 BCE (≈20 years) |
Son of Lugalbanda (?) | ||
22nd | Ur-Nungal | r. c. 2650 – c. 2620 BCE (≈30 years) |
Son of Gilgamesh |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23rd | A-Imdugud | r. c. 2620 – c. 2600 BCE (≈20 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
24th | Ur-Pabilsag | r. c. 2600 – c. 2550 BCE (≈50 years) |
Son of A-Imdugud (?) d. c. 2550 BCE | ||
25th | Meskiagnun | r. c. 2550 – c. 2514 BCE (≈36 years) |
Son of Mesannepada (?) | ||
26th | Akalamdug | r. c. 2514 – c. 2500 BCE (≈29 years) |
Son of Meskalamdug (?) | ||
27th | Meskalamdug | r. c. 2500 BCE (≈1 year) |
Son of Akalamdug (?) | ||
28th | Puabi | r. c. 2500 BCE (≈1 year) |
Wife of Meskalamdug (?) |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
29th | Kul[...] | r. c. 2500 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
30th | Mesilim | r. c. 2500 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession | ||
31st | Susuda | r. c. 2500 – c. 2487 BCE (≈13 years) | |||
32nd | Dadasig | r. c. 2487 – c. 2481 BCE (≈6 years) | |||
33rd | Mamagal | r. c. 2481 – c. 2476 BCE (≈5 years) | |||
34th | Kalbum | r. c. 2476 – c. 2472 BCE (≈4 years) |
Son of Mamagal | ||
35th | Tuge | r. c. 2472 – c. 2469 BCE (≈3 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
36th | Mennuna | r. c. 2469 – c. 2467 BCE (≈2 years) |
Son of Tuge | ||
37th | Lugalngu | r. c. 2467 – c. 2466 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
38th | Hadanish | r. c. 2466 – c. 2459 BCE (≈7 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
40th | Lugalnamniršumma | r. c. 2457 – c. 2455 BCE (≈2 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
41st | Lugalsilâsi I | r. c. 2455 – c. 2445 BCE (≈10 years) | |||
42nd | Urzage | r. c. 2445 – c. 2430 BCE (≈15 years) | |||
43rd | Lugalkinishedudu | r. c. 2430 – c. 2400 BCE (≈30 years) | |||
44th | Lugal-kisalsi | r. c. 2400 – c. 2375 BCE (≈25 years) |
Son of Lugalkinishedudu |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
45th | Elulu | r. c. 2375 – c. 2373 BCE (≈2 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
46th | Lugal-Anne-Mundu | r. c. 2373 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
47th | Sharrumiter | r. c. 2373 – c. 2364 BCE (≈9 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
48th | Kubaba | r. c. 2364 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
49th | Shu-Suen | r. c. 2364 – c. 2360 BCE (≈4 years) |
Son of Ishu-Il |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
50th | Puzur-Suen | r. c. 2360 – c. 2340 BCE (≈20 years) |
Son of Kubaba |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
51st | Lugalzagesi | r. c. 2340 – c. 2316 BCE (≈24 years) |
Son of Ukush |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
52nd | Sargon | r. c. 2316 – c. 2279 BCE (≈37 years) |
Son of La'ibum | ||
53rd | Rimush | r. c. 2279 – c. 2270 BCE (≈9 years) |
Sons of Sargon | ||
54th | Manishtushu | r. c. 2270 – c. 2255 BCE (≈15 years) | |||
55th | Naram-Suen | r. c. 2255 – c. 2218 BCE (≈37 years) |
Son of Manishtushu | ||
56th | Sharkalisharri | r. c. 2218 – c. 2193 BCE (≈25 years) |
Son of Naram-Suen | ||
57th | Igigi | r. c. 2193 – c. 2192 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession | ||
58th | Imi | r. c. 2192 – c. 2191 BCE (≈1 year) | |||
59th | Nanum | r. c. 2191 – c. 2190 BCE (≈1 year) | |||
60th | Ilulu | r. c. 2190 – c. 2189 BCE (≈1 year) | |||
61st | Dudu | r. c. 2189 – c. 2168 BCE (≈21 years) |
Relative of Sharkalisharri (?) | ||
62nd | Shu-turul | r. c. 2168 – c. 2154 BCE (≈14 years) |
Son of Dudu |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
63rd | Ur-nigin | r. c. 2154 – c. 2151 BCE (≈3 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
64th | Ur-gigir | r. c. 2151 – c. 2145 BCE (≈6 years) |
Son of Ur-nigin | ||
65th | Ur-Utu | r. c. 2145 – c. 2139 BCE (≈6 years) |
Son of Ur-gigir |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
63rd | Puzur-Suen | r. c. 2139 – c. 2134 BCE (≈5 years) |
Son of Hablum | ||
64th | Yarlaganda | r. c. 2134 – c. 2127 BCE (≈7 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
65th | Siium | r. c. 2127 – c. 2120 BCE (≈7 years) | |||
66th | Tirigan | r. c. 2120 – c. 2119 BCE (≈40 days) |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
67th | Utu-hengal | r. c. 2119 – c. 2112 BCE (≈7 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68th | Ur-Nammu | r. c. 2112 – c. 2094 BCE (≈18 years) |
Son of Utu-hengal (?) | ||
69th | Shulgi | r. c. 2094 – c. 2046 BCE (≈48 years) |
Son of Ur-Nammu | ||
70th | Amar-Suen | r. c. 2046 – c. 2037 BCE (≈9 years) |
Son of Shulgi | ||
71st | Shu-Suen | r. c. 2037 – c. 2028 BCE (≈9 years) |
Son of Amar-Suen | ||
72nd | Ibbi-Suen | r. c. 2028 – c. 2004 BCE (≈24 years) |
Son of Shu-Suen |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
73rd | Kindattu | r. c. 2004 – c. 2001 BCE (≈3 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
74th | Ishbi-Erra | r. c. 2001 – c. 1985 BCE (≈16 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
75th | Shu-Ilishu | r. c. 1985 – c. 1975 BCE (≈10 years) |
Son of Ishbi-Erra | ||
76th | Iddin-Dagan | r. c. 1975 – c. 1954 BCE (≈21 years) |
Son of Shu-Ilishu | ||
77th | Ishme-Dagan | r. c. 1954 – c. 1934 BCE (≈20 years) |
Son of Iddin-Dagan | ||
78th | Lipit-Ishtar | r. c. 1934 – c. 1932 BCE (≈2 years) |
Son of Ishme-Dagan |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
79th | Gungunum | r. c. 1932 – c. 1905 BCE (≈27 years) |
Son of Samium | ||
80th | Abisare | r. c. 1905 – c. 1894 BCE (≈11 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
81st | Sumuel | r. c. 1894 – c. 1865 BCE (≈29 years) | |||
82nd | Nur-Adad | r. c. 1865 – c. 1850 BCE (≈15 years) | |||
83rd | Sin-Iddinam | r. c. 1850 – c. 1843 BCE (≈7 years) |
Son of Nur-Adad | ||
84th | Sin-Eribam | r. c. 1843 – c. 1841 BCE (≈2 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
85th | Sin-Iqisham | r. c. 1841 – c. 1836 BCE (≈5 years) |
Son of Sin-Eribam | ||
86th | Silli-Adad | r. c. 1836 – c. 1835 BCE (≈1 year) |
Unclear succession d. c. 1835 BCE | ||
87th | Warad-Sin | r. c. 1835 – c. 1823 BCE (≈12 years) |
Sons of Kudur-Mabuk | ||
88th | Rim-Sin I | r. c. 1823 – c. 1818 BCE (≈5 years) |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
89th | Ipiq-Adad II | r. c. 1818 – c. 1816 BCE (≈2 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
90th | Naram-Suen | r. c. 1816 – c. 1797 BCE (≈19 years) |
Son of Ipiq-Adad II | ||
91st | Dannum-tahaz | r. c. 1797 – c. 1792 BCE (≈5 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
92nd | Ibni-Erra | r. c. 1792 – c. 1791 BCE (≈1 year) | |||
93rd | Ibbi-Suen | r. c. 1791 – c. 1790 BCE (≈1 year) | |||
94th | Dadusha | r. c. 1790 BCE (≈1 year) |
Son of Ipiq-Adad II |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
95th | Siwe-Palar-Khuppak | r. c. 1778 – c. 1776 BCE (≈2 years) |
Unclear succession |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
96th | Shamshi-Adad I | r. c. 1776 – c. 1775 BCE (≈1 year) |
Son of Ila-kabkabu |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
97th | Zimri-Lim | r. c. 1775 – c. 1761 BCE (≈14 years) |
Son of Yahdun-Lim |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
98th | Hammurabi | r. c. 1761 – c. 1750 BCE (≈11 years) |
Son of Sin-Muballit d. c. 1750 BCE |
||
99th | Samsu-iluna | r. c. 1750 – c. 1712 BCE (≈38 years) |
Son of Hammurabi | ||
100th | Abieshu | r. c. 1712 – c. 1684 BCE (≈28 years) |
Son of Samsu-iluna | ||
101st | Ammi-Ditana | r. c. 1684 – c. 1647 BCE (≈37 years) |
Son of Abieshu | ||
102nd | Ammisaduqa | r. c. 1647 – c. 1626 BCE (≈21 years) |
Son of Ammi-Ditana | ||
103rd | Samsu-Ditana | r. c. 1626 – c. 1595 BCE (≈31 years) |
Son of Ammisaduqa |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
104th | Mursili I | r. c. 1595 – c. 1590 BCE (≈5 years) |
Grandson of Hattusili I | ||
105th | Hantili I | r. c. 1590 – c. 1560 BCE (≈30 years) |
Brother-in-law of Mursili I | ||
106th | Zidanta I | r. c. 1560 – c. 1550 BCE (≈10 years) |
Son-in-law of Hantili I | ||
107th | Ammuna | r. c. 1550 – c. 1545 BCE (≈5 years) |
Son of Zidanta I |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
110th | Shaushtatar | r. c. 1475 – c. 1460 BC (≈15 years) |
Son of Parattarna I | ||
111th | Parattarna II | r. c. 1460 – c. 1435 BC (≈25 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
112th | Shaitarna | r. c. 1435 – c. 1425 BC (≈10 years) | |||
113th | Artatama I | r. c. 1425 – c. 1415 BC (≈10 years) |
Son of Shaushtatar |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
115th | Karaindash | r. c. 1415 – c. 1410 BCE (≈5 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
116th | Kadashman-Harbe I | r. c. 1410 – c. 1400 BCE (≈10 years) |
Son of Karaindash | ||
117th | Kurigalzu I | r. c. 1400 – c. 1374 BCE (≈26 years) |
Son of Kadashman-harbe I | ||
118th | Kadashman-Enlil I | r. c. 1374 – c. 1360 BCE (≈14 years) |
Son of Kurigalzu I (?) | ||
119th | Burna-Buriash II | r. c. 1360 – c. 1333 BCE (≈27 years) |
Son of Kadashman-Enlil I | ||
120th | Kara-hardash | r. c. 1333 BCE (≈1 year) |
Son of Burna-Buriash II (?) | ||
121st | Nazi-Bugash | r. c. 1333 BCE (≈1 year) |
Usurper, unrelated to other kings | ||
122nd | Kurigalzu II | r. c. 1333 – c. 1308 BCE (≈25 years) |
Son of Burna-Buriash II | ||
123rd | Nazi-Maruttash | r. c. 1308 – c. 1282 BCE (≈26 years) |
Son of Kurigalzu II |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
123rd | Ashur-uballit I | r. c. 1364 – c. 1328 BCE (≈36 years) |
Son of Eriba-Adad I | ||
124th | Enlil-nirari | r. c. 1328 – c. 1318 BCE (≈10 years) |
Son of Ashur-uballit I | ||
125th | Arik-den-ili | r. c. 1318 – c. 1306 BCE (≈12 years) |
Son of Enlil-nirari | ||
126th | Adad-nirari I | r. c. 1306 – c. 1274 BCE (≈32 years) |
Son of Arik-den-ili | ||
127th | Shalmaneser I | r. c. 1274 – c. 1244 BCE (≈30 years) |
Son of Adad-nirari I | ||
128th | Tukulti-Ninurta I | r. c. 1244 – c. 1207 BCE (≈37 years) |
Son of Shalmaneser I | ||
129th | Ashur-nadin-apli | r. c. 1207 – c. 1203 BCE (≈4 years) |
Son of Tukulti-Ninurta I | ||
130th | Ashur-nirari III | r. c. 1203 – c. 1197 BCE (≈6 years) |
Son of Ashur-nadin-apli | ||
131st | Enlil-kudurri-usur | r. c. 1197 – c. 1192 BCE (≈5 years) |
Son of Tukulti-Ninurta I | ||
132nd | Ninurta-apal-Ekur | r. c. 1192 – c. 1179 BCE (≈13 years) |
Great-great-great-grandson of Adad-nirari I | ||
133rd | Ashur-dan I | r. c. 1179 – c. 1133 BCE (≈46 years) |
Son of Ninurta-apal-Ekur |
# | Portrait or inscription | Ruler | Approx. date and length of reign | Succession and death details | Comments, notes, and references |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
134th | Ninurta-nadin-shumi | r. c. 1133 – c. 1126 BCE (≈7 years) |
Relative of Itti-Marduk-balatu (?) | ||
135th | Nebuchadnezzar I | r. c. 1126 – c. 1104 BCE (≈22 years) |
Son of Ninurta-nadin-shumi | ||
136th | Enlil-nadin-apli | r. c. 1104 – c. 1100 BCE (≈4 years) |
Son of Nebuchadnezzar I | ||
137th | Marduk-nadin-ahhe | r. c. 1100 – c. 1082 BCE (≈18 years) |
Son of Ninurta-nadin-shumi | ||
138th | Marduk-shapik-zeri | r. c. 1082 – c. 1069 BCE (≈13 years) |
Son of Marduk-nadin-ahhe | ||
139th | Adad-apla-iddina | r. c. 1069 – c. 1045 BCE (≈24 years) |
Unclear succession | ||
140th | Marduk-ahhe-eriba | r. c. 1045 BCE (≈6 months) | |||
141st | Marduk-zer-X | r. c. 1045 – c. 1033 BCE (≈12 years) | |||
142nd | Nabu-shum-libur | r. c. 1033 – c. 1026 BCE (≈7 years) |
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