The Ural-375 is a general purpose 4.5 ton 6×6 truck produced at the Ural Automotive Plant in the Russian SFSR from 1961 to 1993. The Ural-375 replaced the ZIL-157 as the standard Soviet Army truck in 1979, and was replaced by the Ural-4320 .
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(October 2018 )
Quick Facts Overview, Manufacturer ...
Ural-375, Ural-375D Manufacturer Ural Automobile Plant, Miass Production 1961–1993[1]
1961–1964 (Ural-375)
1964–1983 (Ural-375D)
1982–1991 (Ural-375DM)
Class Truck Engine 7.0L ZIL-375Ya V8 Transmission 5-speed manual + 2-speed transfer case Length 7,350 mm (289.4 in) Width 2,960 mm (116.5 in) Height 2,980 mm (117.3 in) (with tent) Curb weight 8,400 kg (18,519 lb) Predecessor Ural-355M Successor Ural-4320
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The Ural-375 was used, for example, as a platform for the BM-21 Grad rocket launcher, as a troop carrier, and as a supply carrier.
Ural-375D with 85 mm divisional gun D-44
BM-21 Grad on Ural-375D chassis in a museum in Herat , Afghanistan
The Ural-375 comes in a variety of models (the list is not exhaustive):
Ural-375, the base model. It has a canvas roof, and no steel cabin
Ural-375A, a slightly longer model
Ural-375D, the most produced 375; it has a proper all-steel cabin
Ural-375E KET-L, a recovery vehicle equipped a front-mounted and a rear-mounted winch along with a jib crane.[2]
Ural-375S, a 6×6 tractor
Ural-377, a civilian 6×4 truck
Ural-377S, a 6×4 tractor
Ural-375DM, modernized version of the Ural-375D, built at least until 1991[1]
Ural-375
Conventional cab, 3 seats
Payload: 4,800 kg (10,580 lb)
Max. permissible mass: 13,200 kg (29,100 lb)
Suspension: live beam axles, leaf springs
Engine: 130 kW (180 PS) (GOST) ZIL-375Ya 7.0-litre V8 petrol (carburetor ) pushrod engine
Gearbox: 5×2-speed gearbox
Max. speed: 75 km/h (47 mph)
Brakes: Pneumatic drum brakes
Fording depth: 1500 mm (59 in)
Dimensions: L×W×H = 7350 × 2690 × 2980 mm (289.4 × 105.9 × 117.3 in); includes tarpaulin
Track width: 2000 mm (78.7 in)
Turning circle: 22,000 mm (866 in)
Ground Clearance: 400 mm (15.7 in)
Tires: 360–510 mm (14–20 in) , pressure 49–314 kPa (0.5–3.2 kgf/cm 2 )
Fuel tank: 300 + 60 L (79 + 16 US gal)
Fuel economy: 50–45 L/100 km (4.7–5.2 mpg ‑ US)
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(February 2024 )
Ural-375D truck of Serbian Army
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