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Nonprofit tobacco control organization From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Truth Initiative (formerly the American Legacy Foundation or Legacy)[1][2] is a nonprofit tobacco control organization "dedicated to achieving a culture where all youth and young adults reject tobacco".[3] It was established in March 1999 as a result of the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement between the attorneys general of 46 states, the District of Columbia and five United States territories, and the tobacco industry.[4] Truth Initiative is best known for its youth smoking prevention campaign.[5][6][7] Its other primary aims include conducting tobacco control research and policy studies, organizing community and youth engagement programs and developing digital cessation and prevention products, including through revenue-generating models.[8] The organization changed its name from the American Legacy Foundation to Truth Initiative on September 8, 2015, to align its name with that of its Truth campaign.[9] As of 2016, the organization had more than $957 million in assets[10] and a staff of 133 based primarily in its Washington, D.C., office.
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Formation | 1999 |
---|---|
Type | Nonprofit organization |
Purpose | Tobacco control, community outreach, research, smoking cessation, public health |
Headquarters | Washington, D.C., U.S. |
Location |
|
Key people | Kathy Crosby, CEO and president Mike Moore, chair, board of directors |
Staff | 133 (2017) |
Website | truthinitiative.org |
Formerly called | American Legacy Foundation (1999–2015) |
Truth Initiative was founded in 1999 as a result of the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement (MSA). The MSA was announced in 1998, resolving the lawsuits brought by 46 U.S. states, the District of Columbia and five territories against the major U.S. cigarette companies, to recover state Medicaid and other costs from caring for sick smokers. The four other states settled separately. The tobacco industry agreed to pay the states billions of dollars in perpetuity, making the MSA the then-largest civil litigation settlement in U.S. history. The states directed that a portion of the money they received from the settlement should be used to establish a national public health foundation dedicated to prevent youth smoking and helping smokers quit: the American Legacy Foundation, now Truth Initiative.[11]
In 2018, the Truth Initiative partnered with Office of National Drug Control Policy and the Ad Council to combat opioid addiction.[12][13]
Truth Initiative's signature program is its Truth campaign, a youth smoking prevention mass media public education program that has been widely credited with contributing to a significant drop in teen smoking.[14] In 2000, 23% of American 8th, 10th and 12th graders smoked. As of 2016, that figure was 6%.[15] The campaign exposes tobacco industry practices as well as the health effects and social consequences of smoking.[16]
Researchers in the Truth Initiative Schroeder Institute publish dozens of peer-reviewed research articles each year with the goal of identifying methods to minimize the harms of tobacco use, measure the effectiveness of interventions and identify best practices for tobacco control.[17] Research is also done to assess the Truth campaign's efforts, both pre-and post-market, including the use of the longitudinal Truth Longitudinal Cohort (TLC) survey of more than 10,000 young people and a continuous tracking study to assess campaign awareness and message receptivity.[18]
In the early 2000s the American Legacy Foundation (as the Truth Initiative was then known) gave around $10 million of the settlement funds it managed to the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) to help it formalize and expand the collection of internal tobacco industry documents that its library already hosted; the collection was then named the Legacy Tobacco Documents Library.[19][20] As of May 2017, the library contained 14.7 million internal documents (nearly 89 million pages) created by major tobacco companies related to their advertising, manufacturing, marketing, sales and scientific research activities.[21]
Truth Initiative provides individuals, coalitions, and organizations information and methods to reduce tobacco use in their communities. The organization trains and educates young people interested in tobacco control and partners with community-serving organizations to reduce tobacco use. This includes a grant program for community colleges and historically black colleges and universities to create tobacco-free campuses.[22]
Examples of youth activism programs include:
These community engagement programs are often an "on the ground" extension of the Truth campaign's work. Supporters of the campaign are called upon to support other anti-tobacco issues, such as a 2017 rally outside a Walgreens shareholders meeting in New York that was organized to pressure the pharmacy's board of directors to stop selling tobacco in its stores.[23]
The innovations center within Truth Initiative designs, builds and markets digital smoking cessation and prevention products that are centered around online social networks, text messaging and web and mobile applications. Any revenue generated by the innovations programs helps support other work at the organization.[24]
Examples of these programs include:
Truth Initiative is led by a senior leadership team with representatives from each of its functional program areas. Headed by CEO and President Kathy Crosby,[29] this team includes:[30]
Name | Position | Role | Location |
---|---|---|---|
Kathy Crosby | CEO and President | Director Ex Officio Truth Initiative | Washington, D.C. |
Mike Moore | Chair | Principal, Mike Moor Law Firm, LLC | Flowood, MS |
Doug Peterson[33] | Treasurer | Nebraska Attorney General | Lincoln, NE |
Georges C. Benjamin, MD | Director | Executive Director, American Public Health Association | Washington, D.C. |
Nancy Brown[34][35] | Vice Chair | CEO, American Heart Association | Dallas, TX |
Herb Conaway, MD | Director | Member, New Jersey General Assembly | Delran, NJ |
Mike DeWine | Director | Governor of Ohio | Columbus, OH |
James (Jim) Dunnigan | Director | Representative, Utah State Legislature | Salt Lake City, UT |
Mary T. Bassett, MD, MPH | Director | Commissioner, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene | New York City, NY |
Steve Oyer | Director | President, i[x] Investments | New York City, NY |
Josh Stein | Director | Attorney General of North Carolina | Raleigh, NC |
Gina Raimondo | Director | Secretary of Commerce | Providence, RI |
Giana Darville | Youth Board Liaison | Oakwood University Alum | Memphis, TN |
J'Pierre Bolling | Youth Board Liaison | Georgia State University | Brooklyn, NY |
In addition to awards for its Truth campaign, including being named among the top 10 ad campaigns of the 21st century,[36] Truth Initiative has also been recognized with the following:
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