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Trichodysplasia spinulosa
Medical condition / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Trichodysplasia spinulosa (also known by many other names, including viral-associated trichodysplasia spinulosa, viral-associated trichodysplasia, pilomatrix dysplasia and ciclosporin-induced folliculodystrophy, although the last is a misnomer) is a rare cutaneous condition that has been described almost exclusively in immunocompromised patients, usually organ transplant recipients, on regimens of immunosuppressive drugs.[2][3] As of early 2016, a total of 32 cases had been reported in the medical literature.[2] Despite its rarity, TS is believed to be underdiagnosed, and the growing population of patients on immunosuppressive drug regimens suggests its incidence may rise.[2][3] TS has been described as an emerging infectious disease.[4]
Trichodysplasia spinulosa | |
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Other names | Viral-associated trichodysplasia spinulosa |
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The nose of a patient diagnosed with trichodysplasia spinulosa. Left panel shows characteristic findings of facial papules, protrusive keratotic spicules, and thickened skin; right panel shows appearance following treatment with topical cidofovir.[1] | |
Specialty | Infectious disease, dermatology |