Tong Pass
Historical mountain pass in northwest China / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the historic mountain pass. For the modern county, see Tongguan County.
Tongguan or Tong Pass, was a former mountain pass and fortress located south of the confluence of the Wei and Yellow Rivers, in today's Tongguan County, Shaanxi, China. It was an important chokepoint, protecting Xi'an and the surrounding Guanzhong region from the North China Plain. Tong Pass was built in 196 AD by the warlord Cao Cao during the late Han dynasty. The fortress was the seat of Tongguan County, but was demolished in the 1950s to make way for the Sanmenxia Dam and reservoir.
Quick Facts Traversed by, Location ...
Tong Pass | |
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Traversed by | Longhai railway, G30 |
Location | Tongguan County, Shaanxi, China |
Range | Gap between Qinling and Taihang Mountains |
Coordinates | 34.606°N 110.286°E / 34.606; 110.286[1] |
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Quick Facts Tongguan, Traditional Chinese ...
Tongguan | |||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 潼關 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 潼关 | ||||||||
Literal meaning | High Pass | ||||||||
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