The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season is the current cycle of the annual tropical cyclone season in the Atlantic Ocean in the Northern Hemisphere. The season officially began on June 1, and will end on November 30. These dates, adopted by convention, historically describe the period in each year when most subtropical or tropical cyclogenesis occurs in the Atlantic Ocean (over 97%).[1] No subtropical or tropical development occurred in the Atlantic prior to the start of the season, and the season got off to the slowest start since 2014. Even so, hurricane researchers are predicting an above-normal number of named storms this year.[nb 1][3]
Quick Facts Timeline of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Season boundaries ...
Timeline of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season |
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Season summary map |
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First system formed | June 19, 2024 |
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Last system dissipated | Season ongoing |
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Name | Milton |
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Maximum winds | 180 mph (285 km/h) (1-minute sustained) |
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Lowest pressure | 897 mbar (hPa; 26.49 inHg) |
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Name | Beryl |
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Duration | 10.5 days
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Other years 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026 |
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This timeline documents tropical cyclone formations, strengthening, weakening, landfalls, extratropical transitions, and dissipations during the season. It includes information that was not released throughout the season, meaning that data from post-storm reviews by the National Hurricane Center, such as a storm that was not initially warned upon, has been included.
By convention, meteorologists use one time zone when issuing forecasts and making observations: Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), and also use the 24-hour clock (where 00:00 = midnight UTC).[4] The National Hurricane Center uses both UTC and the time zone where the center of the tropical cyclone is currently located. The time zones utilized (east to west) are: Greenwich, Cape Verde, Atlantic, Eastern, and Central.[5] In this timeline, all information is listed by UTC first, with the respective regional time zone included in parentheses. Additionally, figures for maximum sustained winds and position estimates are rounded to the nearest 5 units (knots, miles, or kilometers), following National Hurricane Center practice. Direct wind observations are rounded to the nearest whole number. Atmospheric pressures are listed to the nearest millibar and nearest hundredth of an inch of mercury.
June
June 1
- The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season officially begins.[1]
June 19
June 20
June 28
June 29
June 30
July
July 1
July 2
July 4
July 5
July 8
July 9
August
August 3
August 5
August 8
August 9
August 12
August 14
August 16
August 17
August 18
August 20
September
September 9
September 11
September 12
September 13
September 14
September 15
September 17
September 24
September 25
September 26
September 27
- 03:00 UTC (11:00 p.m. EDT, September 26) at 29.9°N 83.9°W / 29.9; -83.9 (Helene reaches peak intensity.) – Hurricane Helene attains its peak intensity, with maximum sustained winds of 140 mph (220 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 938 mbar (27.70 inHg), about 75 mi (120 km) northwest of Cedar Key, Florida.[73]
- 03:10 UTC (11:10 p.m. EDT, September 26) at 29.9°N 83.9°W / 29.9; -83.9 (Helene makes landfall in Florida.) – Hurricane Helene makes landfall east of the mouth of the Aucilla River at peak intensity.[74]
- 05:00 UTC (1:00 a.m. EDT) at 30.8°N 83.5°W / 30.8; -83.5 (Helene rapidly weakens to Category 2 strength.) – Hurricane Helene rapidly weakens to Category 2 strength inland, skipping Category 3 status, about 10 mi (20 km) west-southwest of Valdosta, Georgia.[75]
- 06:00 UTC (2:00 a.m. EDT) at 31.2°N 83.3°W / 31.2; -83.3 (Helene weakens to Category 1 strength.) – Hurricane Helene weakens to Category 1 strength inland, about 30 mi (50 km) north of Valdosta.[76]
- 09:00 UTC (5:00 a.m. EDT) at 32.8°N 83.0°W / 32.8; -83.0 (Helene weakens into a tropical storm.) – Hurricane Helene weakens into a tropical storm inland, about 40 mi (65 km) east of Macon, Georgia.[77]
- 09:00 UTC (5:00 a.m. AST) at 37.0°N 48.5°W / 37.0; -48.5 (Isaac reaches Category 1 strength.) – Tropical Storm Isaac strengthens into a Category 1 hurricane about 980 mi (1,575 km) east-northeast of Bermuda.[78]
- 15:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. AST) at 18.1°N 42.9°W / 18.1; -42.9 (Tropical Storm Joyce forms.) – Tropical Storm Joyce forms about 1,325 mi (2,130 km) east of the northern Leeward Islands.[79]
- 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 36.6°N 84.6°W / 36.6; -84.6 (Helene weakens into a tropical depression.) – Tropical Storm Helene weakens into a tropical depression inland, about 125 mi (205 km) south-southeast of Louisville, Kentucky.[80]
- 21:00 UTC (4:00 p.m. CDT) at 37.5°N 85.5°W / 37.5; -85.5 (Helene becomes post-tropical.) – Tropical Depression Helene transitions into a post-tropical cyclone inland, about 50 mi (80 km) south-southeast of Louisville.[81]
- 21:00 UTC (5:00 p.m. AST) at 18.6°N 44.0°W / 18.6; -44.0 (Joyce reaches peak intensity.) – Tropical Storm Joyce attains its peak intensity, with maximum sustained winds of 50 mph (85 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 1,001 mbar (29.56 inHg), about 1,250 mi (2,015 km) east of the northern Leeward Islands.[82]
September 28
September 29
September 30
October
October 1
October 2
October 3
October 4
October 5
October 6
October 7
October 8
October 9
October 10
- 00:30 UTC (8:30 p.m. EDT, October 9) at 27.3°N 82.6°W / 27.3; -82.6 (Milton makes landfall in Florida.) – Hurricane Milton makes landfall near Siesta Key, Florida with sustained winds of 120 mph (195 km/h) and a central pressure of 954 mbar (28.17 inHg).[118]
- 02:00 UTC (10:00 p.m. EDT, October 9) at 27.5°N 82.3°W / 27.5; -82.3 (Milton weakens to Category 2 strength inland.) – Hurricane Milton weakens to Category 2 strength inland, about 20 mi (30 km) northeast of Sarasota, Florida.[119]
- 03:00 UTC (11:00 p.m. AST, October 9) at 22.6°N 49.3°W / 22.6; -49.3 (Leslie reaches Category 2 strength.) – Hurricane Leslie intensifies to Category 2 strength about 945 mi (1,515 km) east-northeast of the northern Leeward Islands; it simultaneously attains its peak intensity, with maximum sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) and a minimum barometric pressure of 972 mbar (28.70 inHg).[120]
- 05:00 UTC (1:00 a.m. EDT) at 28.0°N 81.6°W / 28.0; -81.6 (Milton weakens to Category 1 strength inland.) – Hurricane Milton weakens to Category 1 strength inland, about 40 mi (65 km) south-southwest of Orlando, Florida.[121]
- 09:00 UTC (5:00 a.m. EDT) at 28.5°N 80.5°W / 28.5; -80.5 (Milton emerges over the Atlantic Ocean.) – Hurricane Milton emerges over the Atlantic Ocean about 10 mi (15 km) northeast of Cape Canaveral, Florida.[122]
- 15:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. AST) at 23.2°N 50.4°W / 23.2; -50.4 (Leslie weakens to Category 1 strength.) – Hurricane Leslie weakens to Category 1 strength about 1,715 mi (2,765 km) west-southwest of the Azores.[123]
- 18:00 UTC (2:00 p.m. EDT) at 29.3°N 77.5°W / 29.3; -77.5 (Milton becomes extratropical.) – Hurricane Milton transitions into an extratropical cyclone about 200 mi (320 km) east-northeast of Cape Canaveral.[124]
- 21:00 UTC (5:00 p.m. AST) at 23.9°N 50.9°W / 23.9; -50.9 (Leslie weakens into a tropical storm.) – Hurricane Leslie weakens into a tropical storm about 1,710 mi (2,750 km) west-southwest of the Azores.[125]
October 12
November
November 30
- The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season officially ends.[1]
Due to the threat the developing system posed to northeastern Mexico and South Texas, the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on it, designating it Potential Tropical Cyclone One at 21:00 UTC (4:00 p.m. CDT) on June 17.[6]
Due to the threat the developing system posed to Florida, the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on it, designating it Potential Tropical Cyclone Four at 15:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. EDT) on August 2.[33]
Due to the threat the developing system posed to Texas and Louisiana, the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on it, designating it Potential Tropical Cyclone Six at 21:00 UTC (4:00 p.m. CDT) on September 8.[52]
Due to the threat the developing system posed to Mexico and Cuba, the National Hurricane Center initiated advisories on it, designating it Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine at 15:00 UTC (11:00 a.m. EDT) on September 23.[66]
Hagen, Andrew B.; Nepaul, Heather (September 4, 2024). Tropical Storm Alberto (AL012024) (PDF) (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 29, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
Bucci, Lisa; Sardi, Matt; Brown, Daniel; Pasch, Richard; Hagen, Andrew (September 26, 2024). Hurricane Helene Tropical Cyclone Update (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved September 30, 2024.
Mora, Cassandra; Papin, Philippe (October 1, 2024). Hurricane Kirk Advisory Number 9 (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
Reinhart, Brad; Papin, Philippe; Brown, Daniel; Mahoney, Aidan; Camposano, Samantha (October 9, 2024). Hurricane Milton Tropical Cyclone Update (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved October 10, 2024.
Bucci, Lisa; Sardi, Matt; Mahoney, Aidan; Cangialosi, John (October 10, 2024). Hurricane Milton Tropical Cyclone Update (Report). Miami, Florida: National Hurricane Center. Retrieved October 10, 2024.