Teruel (Congress of Deputies constituency)

For the Cortes of Aragon constituency, see Teruel (Cortes of Aragon constituency). For the Senate constituency, see Teruel (Senate constituency).

Teruel is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects three deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Teruel. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Teruel
Congress of Deputies Electoral constituency
Location of Teruel within Spain
Province	Teruel
Autonomous community	Aragon
Population	134,421 (2022)[1]
Electorate	106,352 (2023)
Major settlements	Teruel
Current constituency
Created	1977
Seats	3
Member(s)	PP (2)   PSOE (1)

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies,^[2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.^[3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado) which was abolished in 2022.^[4][5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting.^[3][6][7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.^[8]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.^[6][7]

Deputies

Deputies 1977–present
Key to parties   PSOE   TE   Cs   UCD   PP   CP   AP
Legislature	Election	Distribution
Constituent	1977	1 2
1st	1979	1 2
2nd	1982	2 1
3rd	1986	2 1
4th	1989	2 1
5th	1993	2 1
6th	1996	1 2
7th	2000	1 2
8th	2004	2 1
9th	2008	2 1
10th	2011	1 2
11th	2015	1 2
12th	2016	1 2
13th	2019 (Apr)	1 1 1
14th	2019 (Nov)	1 1 1
15th	2023	1 2

Elections

2023 general election

Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	26,586	35.02	+11.39	2	+1
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	22,226	29.28	+3.74	1	±0
	Teruel Exists–Exists Coalition (Existe)	11,348	14.95	–11.71	0	–1
	Vox (Vox)	9,932	13.08	+0.47	0	±0
	Unite Aragon (Sumar Aragón)1	4,126	5.44	+0.07	0	±0
	Aragonese Party (PAR)	711	0.94	New	0	±0
	Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2	172	0.23	–0.06	0	±0
	Blank Seats to Leave Empty Seats (EB)	135	0.18	New	0	±0
	Workers' Front (FO)	94	0.12	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)	60	0.08	New	0	±0
	Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)	49	0.06	+0.06	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	36	0.05	±0.00	0	±0
	Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA)	28	0.04	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		410	0.54	–0.18
Total		75,913			3	±0
Valid votes		75,913	99.15	–0.14
Invalid votes		648	0.85	+0.14
Votes cast / turnout		76,561	71.99	+2.52
Abstentions		29,791	28.01	–2.52
Registered voters		106,352
Sources[9]
Footnotes: 1 Unite Aragon results are compared to United We Can totals in the November 2019 election. 2 Animalist Party with the Environment results are compared to Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals totals in the November 2019 election.

November 2019 general election

Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Teruel Exists (¡TE!)	19,761	26.66	New	1	+1
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	18,934	25.54	–7.28	1	±0
	People's Party (PP)	17,520	23.63	–0.15	1	±0
	Vox (Vox)	9,346	12.61	+1.93	0	±0
	United We Can (Podemos–IU)	3,982	5.37	–5.16	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)	3,732	5.03	–14.64	0	–1
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	212	0.29	–0.29	0	±0
	Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE)	96	0.13	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	45	0.06	–0.06	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	35	0.05	–0.04	0	±0
	Union of Everyone (UdT)	26	0.04	±0.00	0	±0
	Puyalón (PYLN)	25	0.03	–0.05	0	±0
	At Once Valencian Community (aUna CV)	13	0.02	New	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)	0	0.00	–0.14	0	±0
Blank ballots		403	0.54	–0.51
Total		74,130			3	±0
Valid votes		74,130	99.29	+0.98
Invalid votes		531	0.71	–0.98
Votes cast / turnout		74,661	69.47	–4.26
Abstentions		32,806	30.53	+4.26
Registered voters		107,467
Sources[10]

April 2019 general election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	25,629	32.82	+6.49	1	±0
	People's Party (PP)	18,566	23.78	–17.48	1	–1
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)	15,357	19.67	+6.49	1	+1
	Vox (Vox)	8,336	10.68	New	0	±0
	United We Can (Podemos–IU–Equo)	8,224	10.53	–6.23	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	452	0.58	+0.04	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	272	0.35	+0.02	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)	113	0.14	–0.03	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	96	0.12	+0.03	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	74	0.09	New	0	±0
	Puyalón (PYLN)	66	0.08	New	0	±0
	Death to the System (+MAS+)	47	0.06	New	0	±0
	Union of Everyone (UdT)	28	0.04	–0.02	0	±0
Blank ballots		823	1.05	+0.11
Total		78,083			3	±0
Valid votes		78,083	98.31	–0.36
Invalid votes		1,344	1.69	+0.36
Votes cast / turnout		79,427	73.73	+4.31
Abstentions		28,307	26.27	–4.31
Registered voters		107,734
Sources[10]

2016 general election

Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party–Aragonese Party (PP–PAR)	30,913	41.26	+4.86	2	±0
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	19,724	26.33	+0.67	1	±0
	United We Can in Aragon (Podemos–IU–Equo)1	12,558	16.76	–3.57	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)	9,871	13.18	–1.53	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	402	0.54	+0.06	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	245	0.33	–0.07	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	160	0.21	New	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)	125	0.17	–0.01	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	71	0.09	–0.03	0	±0
	Social Aragonese Movement (MAS)	62	0.08	New	0	±0
	Union of Everyone (UdT)	48	0.06	New	0	±0
	Independents for Aragon (i)	39	0.05	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		704	0.94	–0.20
Total		74,922			3	±0
Valid votes		74,922	98.67	+0.04
Invalid votes		1,010	1.33	–0.04
Votes cast / turnout		75,932	69.42	–2.21
Abstentions		33,448	30.58	+2.21
Registered voters		109,380
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 United We Can results are compared to the combined totals of We Can and United Left–Aragonese Union–Popular Unity in Common in the 2015 election.

2015 general election

Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party–Aragonese Party (PP–PAR)	28,282	36.40	–15.38	2	±0
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	19,938	25.66	–7.26	1	±0
	We Can (Podemos)	11,895	15.31	New	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)	11,427	14.71	New	0	±0
	United Left–Aragonese Union–Popular Unity in Common (IU–CHA–UPeC)	3,897	5.02	–2.88	0	±0
	Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)	456	0.59	–2.85	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	375	0.48	+0.14	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	313	0.40	–0.20	0	±0
	Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV)	139	0.18	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	97	0.12	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		883	1.14	–1.05
Total		77,702			3	±0
Valid votes		77,702	98.63	+0.78
Invalid votes		1,082	1.37	–0.78
Votes cast / turnout		78,784	71.63	+1.35
Abstentions		31,200	28.37	–1.35
Registered voters		109,984
Sources[10]

2011 general election

Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party–Aragonese Party (PP–PAR)1	39,993	51.78	+3.59	2	+1
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	25,426	32.92	–11.58	1	–1
	Aragonese Union–United Left: Plural Left (CHA–IU)2	6,103	7.90	+2.94	0	±0
	Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)	2,656	3.44	+2.99	0	±0
	Blank Seats (EB)	466	0.60	New	0	±0
	Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	260	0.34	+0.23	0	±0
	Pirate Party (Pirata)	218	0.28	New	0	±0
	Socialists for Teruel (SxT)	169	0.22	New	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	151	0.20	+0.17	0	±0
	Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)	93	0.12	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,694	2.19	+1.10
Total		77,229			3	±0
Valid votes		77,229	97.85	–1.39
Invalid votes		1,700	2.15	+1.39
Votes cast / turnout		78,929	70.28	–6.29
Abstentions		33,372	29.72	+6.29
Registered voters		112,301
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 People's Party–Aragonese Party results are compared to the combined totals of the People's Party and Aragonese Party in the 2008 election. 2 Aragonese Union–United Left: Plural Left results are compared to the combined totals of Aragonese Union and United Left in the 2008 election.

2008 general election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	38,617	44.50	+3.41	2	±0
	People's Party (PP)	34,386	39.62	–1.21	1	±0
	Aragonese Party (PAR)	7,440	8.57	+0.61	0	±0
	United Left (IU)	2,270	2.62	–0.24	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (CHA)	2,029	2.34	–2.73	0	±0
	Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)	388	0.45	New	0	±0
	The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV)	170	0.20	New	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)	113	0.13	New	0	±0
	Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)	93	0.11	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	55	0.06	±0.00	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	49	0.06	–0.07	0	±0
	Aragon United Citizens Party (pCUA)	43	0.05	New	0	±0
	National Democracy (DN)	34	0.04	+0.01	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (PUM+J)	30	0.03	New	0	±0
	Social Democratic Party–Federation of Independents of Aragon (PSD–FIA)	30	0.03	New	0	±0
	Spanish Alternative (AES)	21	0.02	New	0	±0
	Family and Life Party (PFyV)	18	0.02	–0.03	0	±0
	Authentic Phalanx (FA)	17	0.02	New	0	±0
	Spain 2000 (E–2000)	16	0.02	New	0	±0
	National Alliance (AN)	13	0.01	New	0	±0
	Centrist Party (PCTR)	10	0.01	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		944	1.09	–0.44
Total		86,786			3	±0
Valid votes		86,786	99.24	+0.03
Invalid votes		667	0.76	–0.03
Votes cast / turnout		87,453	76.57	+0.21
Abstentions		26,759	23.43	–0.21
Registered voters		114,212
Sources[10]

2004 general election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	36,152	41.09	+7.28	2	+1
	People's Party (PP)	35,920	40.83	–7.10	1	–1
	Aragonese Party (PAR)	7,000	7.96	–1.88	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (CHA)	4,463	5.07	+1.71	0	±0
	United Left–The Greens (IU–LV)	2,514	2.86	–0.03	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	110	0.13	New	0	±0
	Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)	99	0.11	New	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	81	0.09	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	54	0.06	New	0	±0
	Republican Left (IR)	53	0.06	New	0	±0
	Family and Life Party (PFyV)	47	0.05	New	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	40	0.05	–0.01	0	±0
	National Democracy (DN)	30	0.03	New	0	±0
	The Phalanx (FE)	29	0.03	–0.07	0	±0
	Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)	23	0.03	±0.00	0	±0
	Republican Social Movement (MSR)	18	0.02	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,349	1.53	+0.11
Total		87,982			3	±0
Valid votes		87,982	99.21	+0.63
Invalid votes		705	0.79	–0.63
Votes cast / turnout		88,687	76.36	+4.17
Abstentions		27,454	23.64	–4.17
Registered voters		116,141
Sources[10]

2000 general election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	40,383	47.93	–1.30	2	±0
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p)	28,488	33.81	–7.41	1	±0
	Aragonese Party (PAR)	8,294	9.84	New	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (CHA)	2,831	3.36	+1.52	0	±0
	United Left of Aragon (IU)	2,438	2.89	–3.11	0	±0
	The Greens–Green Group–SOS Nature (LV–GV)	317	0.38	New	0	±0
	The Phalanx (FE)	81	0.10	New	0	±0
	Aragonese Initiative (INAR)	65	0.08	New	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	51	0.06	New	0	±0
	Natural Law Party (PLN)	36	0.04	New	0	±0
	Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000)	32	0.04	New	0	±0
	Spanish Democratic Party (PADE)	25	0.03	New	0	±0
	Catalan State (EC)	18	0.02	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,193	1.42	+0.16
Total		84,252			3	±0
Valid votes		84,252	98.58	–0.87
Invalid votes		1,211	1.42	+0.87
Votes cast / turnout		85,463	72.19	–5.30
Abstentions		32,927	27.81	+5.30
Registered voters		118,390
Sources[10]

1996 general election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party–Aragonese Party (PP–PAR)1	45,207	49.23	–2.24	2	+1
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	37,856	41.22	+0.89	1	–1
	United Left of Aragon (IU)	5,506	6.00	+1.57	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (CHA)	1,691	1.84	+1.32	0	±0
	Centrist Union (UC)	227	0.25	–1.57	0	±0
	Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)	94	0.10	New	0	±0
	Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)	91	0.10	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		1,158	1.26	+0.60
Total		91,830			3	±0
Valid votes		91,830	99.45	+0.11
Invalid votes		504	0.55	–0.11
Votes cast / turnout		92,334	77.49	+1.66
Abstentions		26,826	22.51	–1.66
Registered voters		119,160
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 People's Party–Aragonese Party results are compared to the combined totals of the People's Party and the Aragonese Party in the 1993 election.

1993 general election

Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	36,327	40.33	+0.25	2	±0
	People's Party (PP)	34,293	38.07	+5.18	1	±0
	Aragonese Party (PAR)	12,070	13.40	+2.84	0	±0
	United Left of Aragon (IU)	3,990	4.43	+0.18	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	1,644	1.82	–6.87	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (CHA)	465	0.52	+0.28	0	±0
	The Ecologists (LE)	200	0.22	–0.21	0	±0
	The Greens (LV)	193	0.21	–0.14	0	±0
	Ruiz-Mateos Group–Independent Party–Social Movement (ARM–PAI–MAS)	86	0.10	–0.49	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	63	0.07	–0.02	0	±0
	Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)	56	0.06	New	0	±0
	Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)	54	0.06	New	0	±0
	Natural Law Party (PLN)	46	0.05	New	0	±0
	Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)	0	0.00	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		597	0.66	–0.03
Total		90,084			3	±0
Valid votes		90,084	99.34	+0.20
Invalid votes		594	0.66	–0.20
Votes cast / turnout		90,678	75.83	+4.90
Abstentions		28,900	24.17	–4.90
Registered voters		119,578
Sources[10]

1989 general election

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	33,744	40.08	–1.00	2	±0
	People's Party (PP)1	27,695	32.89	+0.08	1	±0
	Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR)	8,894	10.56	+0.91	0	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	7,319	8.69	–1.91	0	±0
	United Left (IU)	3,580	4.25	+2.69	0	±0
	Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)	497	0.59	New	0	±0
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	410	0.49	–0.01	0	±0
	The Ecologist Greens (LVE)	365	0.43	New	0	±0
	Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2	354	0.42	–0.57	0	±0
	The Greens–Green List (LV–LV)	291	0.35	New	0	±0
	Aragonese Union (UA–CHA)	203	0.24	New	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	97	0.12	–0.24	0	±0
	Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)	88	0.10	New	0	±0
	Humanist Party (PH)	74	0.09	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		585	0.69	–0.18
Total		84,196			3	±0
Valid votes		84,196	99.14	+0.70
Invalid votes		731	0.86	–0.70
Votes cast / turnout		84,927	70.93	+0.53
Abstentions		34,799	29.07	–0.53
Registered voters		119,726
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 People's Party results are compared to People's Coalition totals in the 1986 election. 2 Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity results are compared to Communists' Unity Board totals in the 1986 election.

1986 general election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	35,785	41.08	+0.11	2	±0
	People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1	28,583	32.81	–0.72	1	±0
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	9,233	10.60	+5.88	0	±0
	Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR)	8,405	9.65	New	0	±0
	United Left (IU)2	1,363	1.56	+0.37	0	±0
	Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)	956	1.11	New	0	±0
	Communists' Unity Board (MUC)	860	0.99	New	0	±0
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	434	0.50	+0.08	0	±0
	Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)	312	0.36	New	0	±0
	Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3	224	0.26	+0.13	0	±0
	Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)	205	0.24	+0.08	0	±0
Blank ballots		754	0.87	+0.21
Total		87,114			3	±0
Valid votes		87,114	98.44	+0.27
Invalid votes		1,378	1.56	–0.27
Votes cast / turnout		88,492	70.40	–9.65
Abstentions		37,209	29.60	+9.65
Registered voters		125,701
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 People's Coalition results are compared to People's Alliance–People's Democratic–Aragonese Party totals in the 1982 election. 2 United Left results are compared to Communist Party of Aragon totals in the 1982 election. 3 Republican Popular Unity results are compared to Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) totals in the 1982 election.

1982 general election

Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	38,834	40.97	+13.84	2	+1
	People's Alliance–People's Democratic–Aragonese Party (AP–PDP–PAR)1	31,779	33.53	+25.27	1	+1
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	15,570	16.43	–39.02	0	–2
	Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)	4,472	4.72	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of Aragon (PCA–PCE)	1,124	1.19	–2.05	0	±0
	New Force (FN)2	975	1.03	–1.34	0	±0
	Socialist Party of Aragon (PSAr)3	626	0.66	–0.07	0	±0
	Workers' Socialist Party (PST)	399	0.42	New	0	±0
	Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)	148	0.16	New	0	±0
	Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))	125	0.13	New	0	±0
	Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE)	99	0.10	New	0	±0
	Communist Left (LCR–MC)4	0	0.00	–0.44	0	±0
Blank ballots		627	0.66	+0.13
Total		94,778			3	±0
Valid votes		94,778	98.17	–0.72
Invalid votes		1,767	1.83	+0.72
Votes cast / turnout		96,545	80.05	+10.39
Abstentions		24,055	19.95	–10.39
Registered voters		120,600
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 People's Alliance–People's Democratic–Aragonese Party results are compared to Democratic Coalition totals in the 1979 election. 2 New Force results are compared to National Union totals in the 1979 election. 3 Socialist Party of Aragon results are compared to Coalition for Aragon totals in the 1979 election. 4 Communist Left results are compared to the combined totals of Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left and Revolutionary Communist League in the 1979 election.

1979 general election

Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	46,775	55.45	+5.25	2	±0
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1	22,886	27.13	+5.89	1	±0
	Democratic Coalition (CD)2	6,971	8.26	–8.01	0	±0
	Communist Party of Spain (PCE)	2,737	3.24	+0.62	0	±0
	National Union (UN)3	2,000	2.37	+2.01	0	±0
	Coalition for Aragon (PSAr–PSDA)	615	0.73	New	0	±0
	Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)	475	0.56	New	0	±0
	Workers' Communist Party (PCT)	322	0.38	New	0	±0
	Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)	247	0.29	New	0	±0
	Republican Left (IR)	246	0.29	New	0	±0
	Carlist Party (PC)	197	0.23	New	0	±0
	Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)	152	0.18	New	0	±0
	Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)	151	0.18	+0.18	0	±0
	Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)	128	0.15	New	0	±0
Blank ballots		448	0.53	+0.02
Total		84,350			3	±0
Valid votes		84,350	98.89	+0.77
Invalid votes		945	1.11	–0.77
Votes cast / turnout		85,295	69.66	–14.93
Abstentions		37,146	30.34	+14.93
Registered voters		122,441
Sources[10]
Footnotes: 1 Spanish Socialist Workers' Party results are compared to the combined totals of Spanish Socialist Workers' Party and People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity in the 1977 election. 2 Democratic Coalition results are compared to People's Alliance totals in the 1977 election. 3 National Union results are compared to National Alliance July 18 totals in the 1977 election.

1977 general election

Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Teruel

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)	46,820	50.20	n/a	2	n/a
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	16,423	17.61	n/a	1	n/a
	People's Alliance (AP)	15,180	16.27	n/a	0	n/a
	Independent (INDEP)	6,158	6.60	n/a	0	n/a
	People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US)	3,387	3.63	n/a	0	n/a
	Communist Party of Spain (PCE)	2,442	2.62	n/a	0	n/a
	Spanish Social Reform (RSE)	1,842	1.97	n/a	0	n/a
	National Alliance July 18 (AN18)	332	0.36	n/a	0	n/a
	Independent Liberal Party (PLI)	209	0.22	n/a	0	n/a
Blank ballots		479	0.51	n/a
Total		93,272			3	n/a
Valid votes		93,272	98.12	n/a
Invalid votes		1,783	1.88	n/a
Votes cast / turnout		95,055	84.59	n/a
Abstentions		17,321	15.41	n/a
Registered voters		112,376
Sources[10]

References

1. "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN 0212-033X.
2. Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política (Law 1) (in Spanish). 4 January 1977. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
3. Constitución Española (in Spanish). 29 December 1978. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
4. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
5. Araque Conde, Pilar (8 June 2022). "El Congreso acaba con el voto rogado: diez años de trabas burocráticas para los residentes en el extranjero". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
6. Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales (Royal Decree-Law 20) (in Spanish). 18 March 1977. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
7. Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General (Organic Law 5) (in Spanish). 19 June 1985. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
8. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
9. "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN 0212-033X.
10. "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022.

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