Loading AI tools
In the United States, a teen escort company, also called a youth transport firm or secure transport company, is a business that specializes in transporting teenagers from their homes to various facilities in the troubled teen industry.[1][2] Such businesses typically employ a form of legal kidnapping, abducting sleeping teenagers and forcing them into a vehicle. Teen escort companies in the United States are subject to little or no government regulation and commonly result in permanent trauma.[citation needed]
 | This article may be in need of reorganization to comply with Wikipedia's layout guidelines. (February 2021) |
Gooning is a form of legal kidnapping, occurring predominantly in the United States, in which parents hire rehabilitation organizations to seize children they perceive as troubled and transport them to boot camps, behavior modification facilities, residential treatment centers, substance abuse treatment facilities, wilderness therapy, or therapeutic boarding school.[3] In most cases, the organizations send a group of people to show up by surprise and force the teenager into a vehicle, often under cover of darkness.[4]
Children who resist are frequently threatened, restrained with handcuffs or zip ties, blindfolded, or hooded.[4] Children who have been gooned frequently report post traumatic stress disorder, problems sleeping at night, and recurring nightmares into adulthood.[3] Paris Hilton's documentary This Is Paris details her experience at age 17 with gooning, culminating in her transport to Provo Canyon School where she was abused.[5][6]
As a transport option, parents in the United States are able to hire teen escort companies to transport their children from their homes to residential treatment centers (RTCs) and other facilities in the troubled teen industry.[7] These facilities go by many names, and include private religious re-education facilities,[8][9] teen residential programs, wilderness therapy programs, therapeutic boarding schools, boot camps, or behavior modification programs.[10]
In 2004, it was estimated that there were more than twenty teen escort companies operating in the United States.[10][11] Parents may use this type of service when they believe their child needs treatment outside the home, but the parent or child is not willing to travel there.[12] The service can cost $5,000 to $8,000 U.S. dollars.[13]
Often, teens to be transported are picked up during the middle of the night to take advantage of their initial disorientation and to minimize confrontation and flight risk. Aggressive tactics, such as being punched, restrained with handcuffs, or hogtied with cable wires, are common.[13][14][15]
The use of such services is controversial, because the services are subject to little or no government regulation[11][16][17] and because they are associated with treatment services which are themselves controversial. For teenagers seized in the middle of the night by strangers, being abducted by a teen escort company may result in permanent trauma.[17] Attempts to establish similar services in other countries have been quickly closed down by the authorities under their laws against child abuse, assault and torture.[citation needed]
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
