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Motor vehicle From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Studebaker Dictator is an automobile produced by the Studebaker Corporation of South Bend, Indiana, United States from 1927 until 1937. Model year 1928 was the first full year of Dictator production.
Studebaker Dictator | |
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![]() 1937 Studebaker Dictator 4-door sedan | |
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Studebaker |
Model years | 1927-1937 |
Assembly | Studebaker Automotive Plant, South Bend, Indiana, United States |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Mid-size |
Layout | Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Studebaker Light Six |
Successor | Studebaker Champion |
In the mid-1920s, Studebaker began renaming its vehicles. The model previously known as the Studebaker Standard Six became the Dictator during the 1927 model year—internally designated model GE. The name was intended to connote that the model "dictated the standard" that other automobile makes would be obliged to follow.[1] Dictators were available in a full range of body-styles.
The Dictator was Studebaker's lowest-price model, followed (in ascending order) by the Studebaker Commander and Studebaker President series. There was also a Chancellor model in 1927, but that year only.[2]: p239 In June 1929, Studebaker began offering an 8-cylinder engine for the Dictator series (221 cubic inches, 70 bhp at 3,200 rpm), designed by Barney Roos, though the old 6-cylinder option was continued for another year.[2]: p239 There was no 1933 Dictator due to Studebaker's bankruptcy, and a redesigned lower-priced model was released in 1934 with a 6-cylinder engine. The 8-cylinder engine was then on only available for the Commander and President models.
Studebaker marketed its Standard Six as the Director overseas.[3]
Though it had not caused problems in the United States,[4] Studebaker discontinued the 'Dictator' name in 1937, calling it the Commander, last used by the maker in 1935. At that time, Raymond Loewy and Helen Dryden were working on new concepts for body design and customer appeal.
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