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Professional sports hall of fame in St. Louis, Missouri From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum is a team hall of fame located in downtown St. Louis, Missouri, representing the history, players and personnel of the professional baseball franchise St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball (MLB). It is housed within Ballpark Village, a mixed-use development and adjunct of Busch Stadium, the home stadium of the Cardinals. To date, 55 members have been enshrined within the Cardinals Hall of Fame.
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Established | 2014 |
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Location | St. Louis, Missouri |
Coordinates | 38.6251°N 90.1935°W |
Type | Professional sports hall of fame |
Visitors | n/a |
Public transit access | ![]() ![]() At Stadium station |
Website | St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame |
The St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum was previously located in downtown St. Louis in the same building as the International Bowling Museum and the World Bowling Writers International Bowling Hall of Fame, near the site of the old Busch Stadium and the new Busch Stadium. The International Bowling Museum closed its St. Louis site in November 2008 and moved to Arlington, Texas.[1]
The Cardinals Hall of Fame likewise closed when the Bowling Museum moved and suspended public operations.[2] However, the museum staff designed a new hall of fame and museum. The Cardinals moved the museum to the St. Louis Ballpark Village, which is located across Clark Street from Busch Stadium and opened in 2014. The new facility was constructed within the Cardinals Hall of Fame and Museum and Cardinal Nation Restaurant in Ballpark Village.[3]
In January 2014, Cardinals chairman and chief executive officer William DeWitt, Jr., announced a plan for an annual formal Cardinals Hall of Fame induction process. Included components of the voting and induction process are a "Red Ribbon" committee of baseball experts, a six-week fan voting process in the spring, and an enshrinement ceremony in the summer. All former Cardinals already enshrined in the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York and those honored with their number retired were automatically enshrined into the inaugural class of the Cardinals Hall of Fame on August 16, 2014.[4]
To be eligible for the Cardinals Hall of Fame, a player must have played three seasons for the Cardinals and have been retired from Major League Baseball for at least three years. Players are divided into two categories – "modern players" and "veteran players." Players who have been retired 40 or more years are classified as veteran players. Each year, a "Red Ribbon" committee selects one veteran player to be inducted and nominates another 6 to 10 players for a fan vote. The vote is then accomplished on the Cardinals official MLB.com website. The two players with the highest online vote total are inducted. Additionally, the team may opt to elect personnel who fulfilled other roles besides playing, such as a coach, broadcaster or front office personnel. The team creates and displays a plaque for each elected member of the Hall. The plaques are created by the same company that creates the plaques for the National Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown. Each inductee is also provided with a red jacket that is to be worn at all official team ceremonies and functions. A total of 26 members were inducted for the first class of 2014.[4][5] Beginning in 2021, only one modern player will be elected each year
Bold | Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |
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† |
Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Cardinal |
Bold | Recipient of the Hall of Fame's Ford C. Frick Award |
Positions that are listed were played the equivalent of a full season for the Cardinals.
Name | Years with Cardinals Franchise | Position(s) | Year Elected | Committee Selection |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jim Bottomley† | 1922–1932, 1939 | 1B, Broadcaster | 2014 | Inaugural |
Ken Boyer | 1955–1965, 1971–1972, 1978–1980 | 3B, CF, Manager, Coach | 2014 | Inaugural |
Sam Breadon | 1917–1947 | Owner | 2016 | Team |
Harry Brecheen | 1940, 1943–1952 | P | 2018 | Red Ribbon |
Lou Brock† | 1964–1979 | LF | 2014 | Inaugural |
Jack Buck | 1954–1959, 1961–2001 | Broadcaster | 2014 | Inaugural |
Gussie Busch | 1953–1989 | Owner | 2014 | Inaugural |
Chris Carpenter | 2004–2012 | P | 2016 | Fan |
Vince Coleman | 1985–1990 | LF | 2018 | Fan |
Charles Comiskey | 1882–1889, 1891 | 1B, Manager | 2022 | Team |
Mort Cooper | 1938–1945 | P | 2019 | Red Ribbon |
Dizzy Dean† | 1930, 1932–1937, 1941–1946 | P, Broadcaster | 2014 | Inaugural |
Dave Duncan | 1996–2011 | Coach | 2024 | Team |
Jim Edmonds | 2000–2007, 2016–present | CF, Broadcaster | 2014 | Fan |
Curt Flood | 1958–1969 | CF | 2015 | Red Ribbon |
Bob Forsch | 1974–1988 | P | 2015 | Fan |
Frankie Frisch† | 1927–1938 | 2B, 3B, Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
Bob Gibson† | 1959–1975, 1995 | P, Coach | 2014 | Inaugural |
Chick Hafey† | 1924–1931 | LF, RF | 2014 | Inaugural |
Jesse Haines† | 1920–1937 | P | 2014 | Inaugural |
Keith Hernandez | 1974–1983 | 1B | 2021 | Fan |
Tom Herr | 1979–1988 | 2B | 2020 | Fan |
Whitey Herzog† | 1980–1990 | Manager, General Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
Matt Holliday | 2009–2016 | LF | 2022 | Fan |
Rogers Hornsby† | 1915–1926, 1933 | 2B, 3B, SS, Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
Jason Isringhausen | 2002–2008 | P | 2019 | Fan |
Julián Javier | 1960–1971 | 2B | 2022 | Red Ribbon |
George Kissell | 1940–1942, 1946–2008 | Coach, Instructor, Scout | 2015 | Team |
Whitey Kurowski | 1941–1949 | 3B | 2024 | Red Ribbon |
Max Lanier | 1938–1946, 1949–1951 | P | 2023 | Red Ribbon |
Ray Lankford | 1990–2001, 2004 | LF, CF | 2018 | Fan |
Tony La Russa† | 1996–2011 | Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
Marty Marion | 1940–1951 | SS, Manager, Coach | 2014 | Red Ribbon |
Pepper Martin | 1928, 1930–1940, 1944 | 3B, CF, RF | 2017 | Red Ribbon |
Tim McCarver | 1959–1969, 1973–1974, 2014–2019 | C, 1B, Broadcaster | 2017 | Fan |
Willie McGee | 1982–1990, 1996–1999, 2018–present | LF, CF, RF, Coach | 2014 | Fan |
Mark McGwire | 1997–2001, 2010–2012 | 1B, Coach | 2017 | Fan |
Joe Medwick† | 1932–1940, 1947–1948 | LF | 2014 | Inaugural |
Johnny Mize† | 1936–1941 | 1B | 2014 | Inaugural |
Terry Moore | 1935–1942, 1946–1952, 1956–1958 | CF, Coach | 2016 | Red Ribbon |
Matt Morris | 1997–2005 | P | 2024 | Fan |
Stan Musial† | 1941–1944, 1946–1963, 1967 | 1B, LF, CF, RF, General Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
José Oquendo | 1986–1995, 1997–2015, 2018 | 2B, SS, Coach | 2023 | Team |
Branch Rickey | 1919–1942 | Manager, General Manager, President | 2014 | Inaugural |
Scott Rolen† | 2002–2007 | 3B | 2019 | Fan |
Red Schoendienst† | 1945–1956, 1961–1976, 1979–1995 | 2B, LF, Manager, Coach | 2014 | Inaugural |
Mike Shannon | 1962–1970, 1972–2021 | 3B, RF, Broadcaster | 2014 | Team |
Ted Simmons† | 1968–1980 | C, 1B | 2015 | Fan |
Enos Slaughter† | 1938–1942, 1946–1953 | LF, RF | 2014 | Inaugural |
Ozzie Smith† | 1982–1999 | SS, Broadcaster | 2014 | Inaugural |
Billy Southworth† | 1926–1927, 1929, 1940–1945 | RF, Manager | 2014 | Inaugural |
Bruce Sutter† | 1981–1984 | P | 2014 | Inaugural |
Joe Torre | 1969–1974, 1990–1995 | C, 1B, 3B, Manager | 2016 | Fan |
John Tudor | 1985–1988, 1990 | P | 2020 | Fan |
Bill White | 1959–1965, 1969 | 1B, LF | 2020 | Red Ribbon |
Players who have been nominated, but not inducted, include Joaquín Andújar, Steve Carlton, George Hendrick, Édgar Rentería, and Lee Smith.[6][7]
After receiving the most fan votes on the 2023 ballot, David Freese later declined his induction into the Cardinals Hall of Fame.[8]
The Cardinals Hall of Fame and Museum contains over 15,000 total artifacts and 80,000 photographs, second only to the National Baseball Hall of Fame as the largest collection of baseball antiquities. The museum includes a variety of displays and features on the Cardinals' former ballparks, the old St. Louis Browns and Negro League St. Louis Stars, championship teams, uniform history, and current players. Patrons can take part in interactive displays such as recording a broadcast call of a classic Cardinals play, or holding a bat used in a game by a Cardinals star of the past. It also features a special exhibit area that hosts a new display each season: these collections have included media related to the history of the Cardinal farm system, the life and career of Stan Musial, the team's radio partnership with KMOX, and the 2011 World Series team. On home game weekends, the Museum has additional programming such as autograph sessions, panel discussions with former players or staffers, and special presentations of unique memorabilia from their archives.