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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Senanayake family[1] is a Sri Lankan family that is prominent in enterprise and politics. Along with many members who have been successful politician across generations, the family includes two Prime Ministers of Sri Lanka.
![]() | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (October 2019) |
The Senanayake family | |
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![]() Mudaliyar Don Spater Senanayake with son-in-law F H Dias-Bandaranaike, sons Don Stephen Senanayake, Don Charles Senanayake and Fredrick Richard Senanayake, daughter Maria Francesca and wife Dona Catherina Elizabeth Perera Gunasekara | |
Current region | Colombo |
Place of origin | Bothale Ihalagama |
Members | Don Stephen Senanayake, Fredrick Richard Senanayake, Don Spater Senanayake, Dudley Senanayake, Rukman Senanayake, Ruwan Wijewardene |
Connected families | Wijewardene family |
Traditions | Theravada Buddhism |
Estate(s) | Bothale Walawwa, Woodlands, Colombo, Grassmere, Colombo |
Don Spater from the village of Bothale became a successful mine owner. Making his fortune in graphite mining, he invested in plantations and in the arrack renting franchise. He assumed the name Senanayake and was awarded the title of Mudaliyar by the colonial government. His sons continued his business ventures, and was in the forefront of the temperance movement that transitioned into the modern independence movement led by his sons Fredrick Richard Senanayake and Don Stephen Senanayake following the brutal suppression of the 1915 riots by the British.[2] Don Stephen Senanayake who lead the negotiations with the British Government, was elected the first Prime Minister of Ceylon in 1947, having won the first Parliamentary elections after forming the United National Party. On his sudden death, while in office, his son Dudley Senanayake succeeded him as Prime Minister and went on to server several terms.
Other distant members of the family include;
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