![cover image](https://wikiwandv2-19431.kxcdn.com/_next/image?url=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Scleritis.png/640px-Scleritis.png&w=640&q=50)
Scleritis
Medical condition / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Scleritis?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
SHOW ALL QUESTIONS
Scleritis is a serious inflammatory disease that affects the white outer coating of the eye, known as the sclera. The disease is often contracted through association with other diseases of the body, such as granulomatosis with polyangiitis or rheumatoid arthritis. There are three types of scleritis: diffuse scleritis (the most common), nodular scleritis, and necrotizing scleritis (the most severe). Scleritis may be the first symptom of onset of connective tissue disease.[1]
Quick Facts Specialty, Symptoms ...
Scleritis | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Inflammation of entire thickness of the sclera | |
Specialty | Ophthalmology, Optometry |
Symptoms | Eye redness, pain, photophobia, tearing, decrease in visual acuity |
Usual onset | 30 - 60 years of age |
Risk factors | Female gender |
Differential diagnosis | Episcleritis |
Treatment | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Surgery (rarely needed) |
Frequency | Uncommon |
Close
Episcleritis is inflammation of the episclera, a less serious condition that seldom develops into scleritis.[2]