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Former railway station in England From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Savernake Low Level railway station was a station on the Berks and Hants Extension Railway, near the village of Burbage in Wiltshire, England. It was open from 1862 until 1966.
Savernake Low Level | |
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General information | |
Location | Burbage, Wiltshire England |
Grid reference | SU236632 |
Platforms | 3 |
Other information | |
Status | Disused |
History | |
Original company | Berks and Hants Extension Railway |
Pre-grouping | Great Western Railway |
Post-grouping | Great Western Railway |
Key dates | |
11 November 1862 | Opened as Savernake |
1 July 1924 | Renamed Savernake Low Level |
11 September 1961 | Renamed Savernake for Marlborough |
18 April 1966 | Closed |
The Berks and Hants Extension Railway, which ran from Hungerford to Devizes, opened on 11 November 1862, and the station named Savernake was opened with the line.[1][2] It was situated between Bedwyn and Pewsey stations,[3] about 0.6 miles (1 km) northeast of the village of Burbage where the line passed under the road to Durley.[4] The site is directly above the Bruce Tunnel which carries the Kennet and Avon Canal.
There was a goods station at Burbage Wharf, about three-quarters of a mile to the west, providing an interchange between the railway, the canal and the road to Marlborough. This was closed in 1947.[5]
On 15 April 1864, the Marlborough Railway opened its short branch line to Marlborough, which was operated by the Great Western and then taken over by it, and Savernake became a junction.[6]
When the Reading to Taunton line was created and the Stert to Westbury cut-off opened in 1900, the platforms at Savernake were lengthened, the footbridge roofed and brick waiting rooms provided on the down platform. Until 1916, Savernake then had six trains a day, plus up to six slip coaches from Paddington, the fastest covering the 70 mi (110 km) to Savernake in 75 minutes. In the 1950s Savernake had ten trains a day on the main line, seven to Marlborough and two other Midland and South Western Junction Railway trains.[7]
On 1 July 1924, the station was renamed Savernake Low Level; the nearby station on the former Midland and South Western Junction Railway line becoming Savernake High Level at the same time.[2]
The station was renamed Savernake for Marlborough on 11 September 1961 when the High Level station officially closed,[2] although through trains on the former M&SWJR had used Savernake Low Level for some time because of a landslip on the original line.
The station closed on 18 April 1966[2] but the first-built line remains in use, providing a route from Reading and Hungerford to Westbury and beyond.
Preceding station | Historical railways | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Bedwyn Line and station open |
Great Western Railway Berks and Hants Extension Railway |
Wootton Rivers Halt Line open, station closed | ||
Disused railways | ||||
Marlborough High Level Line and station closed |
Great Western Railway Marlborough branch |
Terminus | ||
Marlborough Low Level Line and station closed |
Midland and South Western Junction Railway Swindon, Marlborough and Andover Railway |
Grafton and Burbage Line and station closed |
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