San Cristóbal of Huamanga University
University in the city of Ayacucho in southern Peru From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
University in the city of Ayacucho in southern Peru From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The National University of San Cristóbal de Huamanga (Spanish: Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga) is a public university located in the city of Ayacucho (formerly known as Huamanga) in southern Peru.
Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga | |
Other name | UNSCH |
---|---|
Motto | Primum Vivere, Deinde Philosophare |
Motto in English | First Live, then Philosophize |
Type | Public |
Established | July 3, 1677 |
Founder | Cristóbal de Castilla y Zamora |
Rector | Dr. Homero Ango Aguilar |
Students | 8,984 (2010) |
Address | Portal Independencia Nº 57 , , 13.148°S 74.22°W |
Campus | Urban |
Colors | Gray |
Mascot | Eagle |
Website | www |
The university was established in 1677 by Cristóbal de Castilla y Zamora, the Catholic archbishop of La Plata o Charcas. Until it was closed in the mid-19th century, it operated mostly as a seminary for the training of Catholic priests. The government of Perú reopened it in 1959 as a national university.
In the 1960s, the university became a breeding ground for communist organizations, including the Shining Path. This group, led by philosophy professor Abimael Guzmán, started there before growing into a violent guerrilla movement that conducted a bloody campaign against the government of Perú and against rival leftists groups. (See also Efraín Morote Best.)
The rector of the university is Homero Ango Aguilar, a biologist.[1]
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