Saint Mary Church (Haret Elroum)
Church in Cairo, Egypt / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Saint Mary Coptic Orthodox Church in Haret el-Roum (Coptic: ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϯⲑⲉⲟⲇⲟⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲑ̅ⲩ̅ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϯⲣⲁⲃⲏ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ, lit. 'The Church of Holy Mother of God in the Roman Quarter') or the Church of the Virgin of Relief (Arabic: كنيسة العذراء المغيثة, romanized: Kanīsat al-ʿAdhrāʾ al-Mughītha)[1] is a Coptic Orthodox church in al-Ghūrīya, Cairo near the Convent of Saint Theodore.[2]
Saint Mary Coptic Orthodox Church | |
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ϯⲉⲕⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϯⲑⲉⲟⲇⲟⲕⲟⲥ ⲉⲑ̅ⲩ̅ ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ϯⲣⲁⲃⲏ ⲛ̀ⲣⲱⲙⲉⲟⲥ | |
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30.0433°N 31.2608°E / 30.0433; 31.2608 | |
Location | Haret Elroum, Cairo |
Country | ![]() |
Denomination | Coptic Orthodox Church |
History | |
Founded | 10th century |
Dedication | Mary, mother of Jesus |
Dedicated | 10th century |
Architecture | |
Architectural type | Church |
Style | Coptic |
Administration | |
Division | The Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate |
Clergy | |
Bishop(s) | Pope Tawadros II |
From 1660 to 1800 the church was the Seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria. In 1660 Pope Matthew IV of Alexandria transferred the seat from Ḥārat Zūwayla to Ḥārat al-Rūm,[3] where it remained until 1800 when Pope Mark VIII transferred the patriarchal seat to Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, Azbakeya.