Saint Boniface—Saint Vital

For the provincial electoral districts, see St. Boniface (provincial electoral district) and St. Vital (electoral district).

Saint Boniface—Saint Vital (French: Saint-Boniface—Saint-Vital; formerly Saint Boniface) is a federal electoral district in Winnipeg, Manitoba that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1925.

Saint Boniface—Saint Vital

Manitoba electoral district
Saint Boniface—Saint Vital in relation to other Manitoba federal electoral districts as of the 2013 Representation Order. Dotted line shows Winnipeg city limits.
Federal electoral district
Legislature	House of Commons
MP	Dan Vandal Liberal
District created	1924
First contested	1925
Last contested	2021
District webpage	profile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1]	84,353
Electors (2015)	64,202
Area (km²)[2]	65
Pop. density (per km²)	1,297.7
Census division(s)	Division No. 11
Census subdivision(s)	Winnipeg

The district covers roughly the southern portion of the city of Winnipeg, east of the Red River. In particular, it contains the Franco-Manitoban community of Saint Boniface and roughly the northern two-thirds of the community of St. Vital. The riding (as federal electoral districts are called in Canada) has a sizeable French population (16% according to the last census) and was a Liberal Party stronghold for most of its history. However, Conservative Shelly Glover, a Winnipeg police sergeant, won it in 2008 and three years later became the first centre-right MP in the riding's history to be re-elected.

It is the only riding in Western Canada that regularly elects francophone candidates to parliament.

Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, this riding will be renamed St. Boniface—St. Vital in English at the first election held after April 22, 2024. It will gain the neighbourhood of Minnetonka from Winnipeg South.^[3]

History

In 1996, its English name was changed from "St. Boniface" to "Saint Boniface".

In 2008, Conservative candidate and Winnipeg police officer Shelly Glover, defeated Liberal incumbent Raymond Simard, who had held the seat since a 2002 by-election. She easily defeated Simard in a 2011 rematch, becoming the first centre-right MP to win a second full term in the riding's history.

Saint Boniface was renamed "Saint Boniface—Saint Vital" during the 2012 electoral redistribution, losing territory to Winnipeg South and Elmwood—Transcona while gaining territory from Winnipeg South. Following Glover's retirement from the House in 2015, the riding reverted to form: Liberal candidate Dan Vandal, who represented much of Saint Boniface on Winnipeg City Council, won it resoundingly as part of a Liberal near-sweep of Winnipeg.

Name changes

The federal riding's name has undergone various changes since its creation in 1924.

Riding name

Year	English name	French name
1924–1947	St. Boniface	Saint-Boniface
1947–1952	St. Boniface	St-Boniface
1952–1996	St. Boniface	Saint-Boniface
1996–2013	Saint Boniface	Saint-Boniface
2013–present	Saint Boniface—Saint Vital	Saint-Boniface—Saint-Vital

Historical boundaries

• 
  1966 representation order
• 
  1976 representation order
• 
  1987 representation order
• 
  1996 representation order

Demographics

Panethnic groups in Saint Boniface—Saint Vital (2011−2021)

Panethnic group	2021[4]		2016[5]		2011[6]
	Pop.	%	Pop.	%	Pop.	%
European[lower-alpha 1]	58,165	61.99%	60,075	68.39%	61,090	74.11%
Indigenous	12,010	12.8%	10,855	12.36%	9,145	11.09%
African	6,385	6.8%	3,970	4.52%	2,690	3.26%
South Asian	5,635	6.01%	3,605	4.1%	2,630	3.19%
Southeast Asian[lower-alpha 2]	4,505	4.8%	3,610	4.11%	1,960	2.38%
East Asian[lower-alpha 3]	3,165	3.37%	3,065	3.49%	2,385	2.89%
Middle Eastern[lower-alpha 4]	1,760	1.88%	985	1.12%	955	1.16%
Latin American	1,110	1.18%	765	0.87%	760	0.92%
Other/multiracial[lower-alpha 5]	1,105	1.18%	935	1.06%	800	0.97%
Total responses	93,835	98.24%	87,840	97.8%	82,430	97.72%
Total population	95,514	100%	89,818	100%	84,353	100%
Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.

Members of Parliament

The riding has elected the following Members of Parliament:

Parliament	Years	Member		Party
St. Boniface Riding created from Springfield and Winnipeg North
15th	1925–1926		John Power Howden	Liberal
16th	1926–1930
17th	1930–1935
18th	1935–1940
19th	1940–1945
20th	1945–1949		Fernand Viau
21st	1949–1953
22nd	1953–1957
23rd	1957–1958		Louis Deniset
24th	1958–1962		Laurier Régnier	Progressive Conservative
25th	1962–1963		Roger Teillet	Liberal
26th	1963–1965
27th	1965–1968
28th	1968–1972		Joseph-Philippe Guay
29th	1972–1974
30th	1974–1978
	1978–1979		Jack Hare	Progressive Conservative
31st	1979–1980		Robert Bockstael	Liberal
32nd	1980–1984
33rd	1984–1988		Léo Duguay	Progressive Conservative
34th	1988–1993		Ron Duhamel	Liberal
35th	1993–1997
Saint Boniface
36th	1997–1999		Ron Duhamel	Liberal
37th	2000–2002
	2002–2004		Raymond Simard
38th	2004–2006
39th	2006–2008
40th	2008–2011		Shelly Glover	Conservative
41st	2011–2015
Saint Boniface—Saint Vital
42nd	2015–2019		Dan Vandal	Liberal
43rd	2019–2021
44th	2021–present

Election results

Graph of election results in Saint Boniface—Saint Vital (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Saint Boniface—Saint Vital (2013–present)

v t e 2021 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Dan Vandal	19,908	43.8	+1.0	$57,062.60
	Conservative	Shola Agboola	12,749	28.0	-4.6	$84,279.53
	New Democratic	Meghan Waters	9,767	21.5	+4.6	$13,895.44
	People's	Jane MacDiarmid	1,978	4.4	+3.2	$0.00
	Green	Laurent Poliquin	676	1.5	-4.1	$1,459.10
	Rhinoceros	Sébastien CoRhino	80	0.2	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Scott A. A. Anderson	58	0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Naomi Crisostomo	31	0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Kerri Hildebrandt	31	0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Charles Currie	25	0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Jean-Denis Boudreault	24	0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Patrick Strzalkowski	21	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Veterans Coalition	Matthew Correia	17	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Denis Berthiaume	16	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Tomas Szuchewycz	15	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Alexandra Engering	14	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Scott Falkingham	14	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Ryan Huard	14	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Eliana Rosenblum	13	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Manon Lili Desbiens	11	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
	Independent	Conrad Lukawski	7	<0.1	N/A	$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit			45,469	99.2	–	$106,281.08
Total rejected ballots			379	0.8
Turnout			45,848	66.3
Eligible voters			69,204
	Liberal hold		Swing		+2.8
Source: Elections Canada[7]

2021 federal election redistributed results[8]
Party		Vote	%
	Liberal	21,012	43.90
	Conservative	13,541	28.29
	New Democratic	10,131	21.17
	People's	2,067	4.32
	Green	720	1.50
	Others	391	0.82

v t e 2019 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Dan Vandal	20,300	42.88	-15.56	$44,810.61
	Conservative	Rejeanne Caron	15,436	32.61	+3.92	$74,515.57
	New Democratic	Billie Cross	8,037	16.98	+6.39	none listed
	Green	Ben Linnick	2,671	5.64	+3.35	$2,073.90
	People's	Adam McAllister	591	1.25		$4,426.19
	Independent	Sharma Baljeet	303	0.64		none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit			47,338	99.43
Total rejected ballots			269	0.57	+0.25
Turnout			47,607	69.37	-4.61
Eligible voters			68,631
	Liberal hold		Swing		-9.74
Source: Elections Canada[9][10]

v t e 2015 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Dan Vandal	28,530	58.44	+27.23	$69,923.02
	Conservative	François Catellier	14,005	28.69	-21.44	$152,734.08
	New Democratic	Erin Selby	5,169	10.59	-5.20	$73,670.05
	Green	Glenn Zaretski	1,119	2.29	-0.59	$485.69
Total valid votes/expense limit			48,823	99.69		$200,203.09
Total rejected ballots			152	0.31	–
Turnout			48,975	73.97	–
Eligible voters			66,205
	Liberal gain from Conservative		Swing		+24.34
Source: Elections Canada[11][12]

2011 federal election redistributed results[13]
Party		Vote	%
	Conservative	20,261	50.13
	Liberal	12,611	31.20
	New Democratic	6,382	15.79
	Green	1,165	2.88

Saint Boniface (1996–2013)

v t e 2011 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Shelly Glover	21,737	50.3	+4.0	$84,354.60
	Liberal	Raymond Simard	13,314	30.8	-4.3	$82,059.23
	New Democratic	Patrice Miniely	6,935	16.0	+2.9	$1,082.97
	Green	Marc Payette	1,245	2.9	-2.1	$950.00
Total valid votes/expense limit			43,231	100.0		–
Total rejected ballots			181	0.4	+0.1
Turnout			43,412	67.18	+2.86
Eligible voters			64,620	–	–

v t e 2008 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Conservative	Shelly Glover	19,440	46.3	+11.3	$71,480
	Liberal	Raymond Simard	14,728	35.1	-3.5	$78,353
	New Democratic	Matt Schaubroeck	5,502	13.1	-8.8	$12,641
	Green	Marc Payette	2,104	5.0	+1.2	$8,506
	Christian Heritage	Justin Gregoire	195	0.5	-0.2	$12
Total valid votes/expense limit			41,969	100.0		$79,503
Total rejected ballots			133	0.3	-0.1
Turnout			42,102	64.32	-1.6

v t e 2006 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Raymond Simard	16,417	38.6	-8.0	$72,056
	Conservative	Ken Cooper	14,893	35.0	4.0	$57,276
	New Democratic	Mathieu Allard	9,311	21.9	+3.9	$23,405
	Green	Marc Payette	1,640	3.9	+1.5	$4,830
	Christian Heritage	Jane MacDiarmid	285	0.7	-0.3	$503
Total valid votes			42,546	100.0		–
Total rejected ballots			163	0.4	0.0
Turnout			42,709	66.9	+6.2

v t e 2004 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Raymond Simard	17,989	46.6	+3.8	$64,019
	Conservative	Ken Cooper	11,956	31.0	-8.1	$71,843
	New Democratic	Mathieu Allard	6,954	18.0	+3.0	$9,928
	Green	Daniel Backé	925	2.4	–	$202
	Christian Heritage	Jeannine Moquin-Perry	378	1.0	0.0	$7,690
	Marijuana	Chris Buors	317	0.8	-1.3	–
	Communist	Gérard Guay	77	0.2	–	$654
Total valid votes			38,596	100.0		–
Total rejected ballots			130	0.3
Turnout			38,726	60.7

Canadian federal by-election, 13 May 2002
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
On Mr. Duhamel being called to the Senate, 15 January 2002
	Liberal	Raymond Simard	8,862	42.8	-9.3
	Alliance	Denis Simard	4,497	21.7	-1.4
	Progressive Conservative	Mike Reilly	3,583	17.3	5.7
	New Democratic	John Parry	3,106	15.0	+2.0
	Marijuana	Chris Buors	435	2.1
	Christian Heritage	Jean-Paul Kabashiki	210	1.0
Total valid votes			20,693	100.0

v t e 2000 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Ronald J. Duhamel	20,173	52.2	+1.0
	Alliance	Joyce M. Chilton	8,962	23.2	+5.2
	New Democratic	John Parry	5,026	13.0	-5.0
	Progressive Conservative	Mike Reilly	4,505	11.7	-0.7
Total valid votes			38,666	100.0

v t e 1997 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Ronald J. Duhamel	18,948	51.2	-12.2
	New Democratic	Peter Carney	6,663	18.0	+10.9
	Reform	Denis Simard	6,658	18.0	+1.2
	Progressive Conservative	Jennifer Clark	4,555	12.3	+5.1
	Marxist–Leninist	Rubin Kantorovich	171	0.5	+0.3
Total valid votes			36,995	100.0

St. Boniface (1924–1996)

v t e 1993 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Ronald J. Duhamel	30,041	63.4	+11.9
	Reform	Alison Anderson	7,959	16.8	+14.1
	Progressive Conservative	Barbara Thompson	3,404	7.2	-26.5
	New Democratic	Pauline Dupont	3,354	7.1	-3.6
	National	Marcelle Marion	2,008	4.2
	Canada Party	Don Dumesnil	329	0.7
	Natural Law	Ginette Robert	250	0.5
	Marxist–Leninist	Sharon Segal	59	0.1
Total valid votes			47,404	100.0

v t e 1988 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Ronald J. Duhamel	24,117	51.5	+17.5
	Progressive Conservative	Léo Duguay	15,747	33.6	-6.1
	New Democratic	Alan Turner	5,012	10.7	-12.2
	Reform	Gordon G. Duncan	1,281	2.7
	Libertarian	Guy Beaudry	425	0.9
	Independent	Lyle H. Cruickshank	190	0.4
	Independent	Rubin Kantorovich	43	0.1
Total valid votes			46,815	100.0

v t e 1984 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Léo Duguay	19,548	39.7	+10.3
	Liberal	Robert Bockstael	16,763	34.0	-11.2
	New Democratic	Armand T. Bédard	11,279	22.9	-2.3
	Confederation of Regions	Dennis A. Epps	1,649	3.3
Total valid votes			49,239	100.0

v t e 1980 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Robert Bockstael	20,076	45.2	+4.4
	Progressive Conservative	Tom Denton	13,044	29.4	-5.8
	New Democratic	Marc Boily	11,191	25.2	+1.5
	Marxist–Leninist	Sharon Segal	57	0.1	0.0
Total valid votes			44,368	100.0
lop.parl.ca

v t e 1979 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Robert Bockstael	19,752	40.9	+9.2
	Progressive Conservative	Jack Hare	16,987	35.2	-7.4
	New Democratic	Grant Wichenko	11,455	23.7	+1.7
	Marxist–Leninist	Manuel Gitterman	60	0.1
	Independent	Russ Maley	56	0.1
Total valid votes			48,310	100.0

Canadian federal by-election, 16 October 1978
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
On Mr. Guay's resignation, 23 March 1978
	Progressive Conservative	Jack Hare	18,552	42.6	+6.4
	Liberal	Robert Bockstael	13,804	31.7	-10.9
	New Democratic	Grant Wichenko	9,570	22.0	+1.8
	Social Credit	Lorne Reznowski	1,204	2.8	+1.7
	Independent	Donald Bryan Oliver	281	0.6
	Independent	William Hawryluk	161	0.4
Total valid votes			43,572	100.0

v t e 1974 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Joseph-Philippe Guay	21,853	42.6	-1.9
	Progressive Conservative	Jack Hare	18,604	36.2	+10.1
	New Democratic	Jim Garwood	10,364	20.2	-7.5
	Social Credit	Thomas L. Cruickshank	536	1.0	-0.2
Total valid votes			51,357	100.0

v t e 1972 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Joseph-Philippe Guay	22,200	44.4	-7.3
	New Democratic	Joseph F. Sherwood	13,857	27.7	+0.6
	Progressive Conservative	Peter Hillcoff	13,033	26.1	+7.2
	Social Credit	Gilles J. Ouellet	643	1.3	-0.9
	Independent	Russ Maley	241	0.5
Total valid votes			49,974	100.0

v t e 1968 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Joseph-Philippe Guay	22,032	51.7	+9.9
	New Democratic	Harry Shafransky	11,566	27.2	+0.4
	Progressive Conservative	Vaughan L. Baird	8,048	18.9	-12.6
	Social Credit	Georges Forest	949	2.2
Total valid votes			42,595	100.0

1965 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Roger Teillet	13,961	41.82	+1.15
	Progressive Conservative	Harry Deleeuw	10,499	31.45	+2.28
	New Democratic	Harry Shafransky	8,923	26.73	+8.16
Total valid votes			33,383	100.0
	Liberal hold		Swing		-0.57

1963 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Roger Teillet	13,547	40.67	+2.73
	Progressive Conservative	Laurier Régnier	9,716	29.17	-0.60
	New Democratic	Graham Campbell	6,184	18.57	-5.01
	Social Credit	Georges-J. Forest	3,859	11.59	+2.88
Total valid votes			33,306	100.0
	Liberal hold		Swing		+1.67

1962 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Roger Teillet	12,084	37.94	+4.99
	Progressive Conservative	Laurier Régnier	9,483	29.78	-14.24
	New Democratic	Graham Campbell	7,508	23.57	+3.60
	Social Credit	Joseph-E St Hilaire	2,773	8.71	+5.65
Total valid votes			31,848	100.0
	Liberal gain from Progressive Conservative		Swing		+9.61

1958 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Progressive Conservative	Laurier Régnier	12,688	44.01	+19.83
	Liberal	Louis Deniset	9,500	32.95	+1.82
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Nicholas Manchur	5,759	19.98	-4.91
	Social Credit	Lockie A. Miles	881	3.06	-12.44
Total valid votes			28,828	100.0
	Progressive Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing		+9.01

1957 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Louis Deniset	7,777	31.13	-12.12
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Nicholas Manchur	6,216	24.88	-5.03
	Progressive Conservative	Laurier Régnier	6,040	24.18	-2.65
	Social Credit	Dollard Lafrenière	3,872	15.50
	Independent Liberal	Fernand Viau	1,074	4.30
Total valid votes			24,979	100.0
	Liberal hold		Swing		-3.55

v t e 1953 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Fernand Viau	8,051	43.3	-14.1
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Leonard S. Evans	5,568	29.9	+0.9
	Progressive Conservative	George Campbell MacLean	4,994	26.8	+13.2
Total valid votes			18,613	100.0

v t e 1949 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Fernand Viau	10,766	57.3	+20.4
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Andrew Russell Paulley	5,455	29.0	-0.4
	Progressive Conservative	Louis Léger	2,557	13.6	-7.3
Total valid votes			18,778	100.0

v t e 1945 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Fernand Viau	6,055	37.0	-14.8
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Évariste-Rupert Gagnon	4,823	29.4	+18.1
	Progressive Conservative	George Campbell MacLean	3,421	20.9	-2.5
	Social Credit	Charles Anderson Bailey	1,369	8.4	-3.7
	Labor–Progressive	Jules Jerome Pynoo	710	4.3
Total valid votes			16,378	100.0

v t e 1940 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	John Power Howden	7,926	51.8	-5.0
	National Government	George Campbell MacLean	3,578	23.4	+6.2
	Social Credit	Philippe Guay	1,839	12.0	+7.2
	Co-operative Commonwealth	George Henry Barefoot	1,739	11.4	-6.4
	Independent	Morris Jacob	216	1.4
Total valid votes			15,298	100.0

v t e 1935 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	John Power Howden	7,353	56.8	+5.1
	Co-operative Commonwealth	Edwin Arnold Hansford	2,304	17.8	+3.5
	Conservative	Joseph-Placide Bertrand	2,222	17.2	-16.8
	Social Credit	Victor James Gray	624	4.8
	Reconstruction	Thomas Boniface Molloy	438	3.4
Total valid votes			12,941	100.0

v t e 1930 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	John Power Howden	7,045	51.7	+0.7
	Conservative	Edgar Honwell Cook	4,630	34.0	+6.0
	Labour	Edwin Arnold Hansford	1,943	14.3	-6.7
Total valid votes			13,618	100.0

v t e 1926 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	John Power Howden	5,903	51.0	+3.6
	Conservative	Joseph Bernier	3,235	28.0	+3.9
	Labour	Allan Meikle	2,427	21.0	-7.6
Total valid votes			11,565	100.0

v t e 1925 Canadian federal election
Party	Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	John Power Howden	4,819	47.4
	Independent Labour	Allan Meikle	2,901	28.5
	Conservative	George Campbell MacLean	2,442	24.0
Total valid votes			10,162	100.0

See also

• St. Boniface (provincial electoral district)
• List of Canadian federal electoral districts
• Historical federal electoral districts of Canada

References

• "Saint Boniface—Saint Vital (Code 35104) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved March 3, 2011.

Notes

1. Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
2. Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
3. Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
4. Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
5. Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.

1. Statistics Canada: 2012
2. Statistics Canada: 2012
3. "New Federal Electoral Map for Manitoba". Federal Electoral Districts Redistribution 2022. April 26, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2024.
4. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 26, 2022). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
5. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (October 27, 2021). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
6. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 27, 2015). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved October 22, 2023.
7. "List of confirmed candidates – September 20, 2021 Federal Election". Elections Canada. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
8. "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
9. "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
10. "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 14, 2021.
11. Elections Canada – Confirmed candidates for Saint Boniface—Saint Vital, 30 September 2015
12. Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates
13. Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections

External links

• Riding history for St. Boniface (1924–1947) from the Library of Parliament
• Riding history for St. Boniface (1947–1952) from the Library of Parliament
• Riding history for St. Boniface (1952–1996) from the Library of Parliament
• Riding history for Saint Boniface (1996 – ) from the Library of Parliament
• 2011 results from Elections Canada
• Expenditures – 2008
• Detailed riding map of Saint Boniface from Elections Canada

49.866°N 97.069°W / 49.866; -97.069