Red Rose Transit Authority

This article is about the transit authority. For the U.S. government Act, see Railroad Retirement Board § Railroad Retirement Act.

The Red Rose Transit Authority (RRTA) is a transit agency serving Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. RRTA is headquartered in downtown Lancaster. The South Central Transit Authority owns RRTA and the Berks Area Regional Transportation Authority (BARTA). In 2023, the system had a ridership of 1,375,500, or about 11,800 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024.

Red Rose Transit Authority

RRTA bus 1907 at Queen Street Station in Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Founded	April 1, 1976
Headquarters	45 Erick Road Lancaster, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Locale	Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Service type	Bus
Routes	16
Daily ridership	11,800 (weekdays, Q2 2024)[1]
Annual ridership	1,375,500 (2023)[2]
Chief executive	Dave Kilmer
Website	redrosetransit.com

RRTA has routes both within the city of Lancaster, and between Lancaster and other areas of the county. RRTA coordinates a paratransit service, Red Rose Access, which is run by three private transportation providers. RRTA also operates a loop route in downtown Lancaster.

Outside Lancaster city, RRTA buses will stop for passengers who hail them. Inside the city limits, riders must wait at designated stops.

History

Route 16 bus in Millersville inbound to Lancaster

The RRTA was formed as an administrative agency by Lancaster city and Lancaster County under the Municipality Authorities Act of 1945. On April 1, 1976, the RRTA became an operating agency after it took over fixed-route service from two private companies. A new operations facility was built in 1979. In 1992, the RRTA consolidated with the Lancaster Integrated Specialized Transportation System, with the paratransit service renamed Red Rose Access.^[3]

The name "Red Rose" is a specific reference to the Red Rose of the House of Lancaster, associated lastly with King Henry VII of England.^[4]

The Queen Street Station transit center in downtown Lancaster was completed in 2005 on the former site of the Otto Paving and Construction Company building that was built in 1926. Construction on the second phase of the transit center began in September 2009, which added a parking garage, three bus bays, and access to Chestnut Street.^[3]

On December 1, 2014, the South Central Transit Authority was formed to oversee RRTA and the Berks Area Regional Transportation Authority (BARTA) in Berks County.^[5]

Route list

Red Rose Transit Authority operates the following routes, most of which run on a hub and spoke type system out of Downtown Lancaster.^[6]

Route	Line Name	Terminals		Places Served	Notes
1	Park City/Southeast	West Chestnut Street and North Queen Street	Park City Center	King Street, East End, Clermont Apartments, Neighborhood Services Center, Church Street Towers, Farnum Street East, Queen Street, Lancaster County Convention Center, Queen Street Station, Lemon Street, Franklin & Marshall College, Harrisburg Pike, Dillerville Road, Manheim Pike	operates Monday-Sunday
2	Park City/6th Ward	Binns Park on North Queen Street	Lancaster General Hospital Health Campus	Chestnut Street, New Holland Avenue, J. P. McCaskey High School, New Street, Lancaster General Hospital, Duke Street, Orange Street, Queen Street, Queen Street Station, Walnut Street, Buchanan Avenue, President Avenue, Harrisburg Pike, Park City Center	operates Monday-Sunday
3	Park City/8th Ward	West Chestnut Street and North Queen Street	Park City Center	Chestnut Street, Duke Street, Lancaster County Courthouse, Vine Street, Chamber of Commerce, Southwest Lancaster, Manor Street, King Street, Queen Street/Prince Street, Queen Street Station, Lancaster Station, Fruitville Pike, Shoppes at Belmont, Red Rose Commons, Manheim Pike	operates Monday-Sunday.
5	Grandview/Rossmere	Queen Street Station	Lancaster Shopping Center	Lime Street, Lancaster General Hospital, Liberty Street, Goodwill Industries, Lancaster County Social Services, Catholic High School, Pleasure Road, Calvary Fellowship Homes, Fordney Road, Golden Triangle Shopping Center, Lititz Pike	operates Monday-Friday
6	Downtown Lancaster Loop	Queen Street Station	Queen Street Station	Queen Street, Lancaster Station, McGovern Avenue, Prince Street, Clipper Magazine Stadium, Prince Street, King Street, Central Market, Penn Square, Lancaster County Convention Center, Queen Street	operates Monday-Friday, loop route, formerly the Historic Downtown Trolley until August 22, 2019 when trolleys were retired and replaced with buses[7]
10	Lititz	Queen Street Station	Newport and Tollgate roads in Lititz	Queen Street/Duke Street, Liberty Street/McGovern Avenue, Lancaster Station, Golden Triangle Shopping Center, Lancaster Shopping Center, Lititz Pike, Neffsville, Kissel Hill, Kissel Hill Plaza, Lititz	operates Monday-Saturday
11	Ephrata	Queen Street Station	Walmart in Ephrata	Queen Street/Duke Street, Liberty Street/McGovern Avenue, Lancaster Station, Lancaster Shopping Center, Oregon Pike, Pennsylvania Route 272, Dutch Lanes Bowling Center, Akron, State Street, Main Street, U.S. Route 322	operates Monday-Saturday
12	New Holland	Queen Street Station	Pennsylvania Route 23 and Tower Road in New Holland or Shady Maple Smorgasbord	Orange Street/Chestnut Street, Grandview Shopping Center, New Holland Avenue, Pennsylvania Route 23, Eden, Leola	operates Monday-Saturday, limited service to Shady Maple Smorgasbord
13	White Horse	Binns Park on North Queen Street	Old Philadelphia Pike and Churchtown Road in Cains	Orange Street/Chestnut Street, King Street, Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology, Conestoga View Nursing Home, Harrisburg Area Community College, Pennsylvania Route 340, Bird-in-Hand, Intercourse, White Horse	operates Monday-Saturday
14	Rockvale Square	Queen Street Station	Rockvale Square	Orange Street/Chestnut Street, King Street, Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology, Conestoga View Nursing Home, Lincoln Highway, Walmart, East Towne Centre, Tanger Outlets, Dutch Wonderland, Quality Outlet Shopping Center	operates Monday-Sunday
15	Willow Street	Queen Street Station	Willow Valley Square in Willow Street	Queen Street/Prince Street, Willow Street Pike, Kendig Square, Willow Valley Manor, Willow Valley Lakes Manor, Peach Bottom Road, Willow Street Pike	operates Monday-Saturday
16	Millersville	Queen Street Station	Hillview Drive and Lee Avenue in Millersville	Manor Avenue, Manor Center Weis Market, Millersville Pike, Manor Avenue, Millersville University	operates Monday-Sunday
17	Columbia	Queen Street Station	3rd and Linden streets in Columbia or Marietta Square in Marietta	Orange Street/King Street, Stone Mill Plaza, Columbia Avenue, Pennsylvania Route 462, Mountville, The Shops at Prospect, Columbia	operates Monday-Sunday, limited service to Marietta
18	Elizabethtown/Mount Joy	Queen Street Station	Elizabethtown Station or Nordstrom Distribution Center	Chestnut Street/Walnut Street, Lancaster Regional Medical Center, Marietta Avenue, Landisville, Pennsylvania Route 230, Mount Joy, Elizabethtown	operates Monday-Saturday, limited service to Nordstrom Distribution Center
19	Manheim	Queen Street Station	Hazel and High streets in Manheim	Queen Street/Prince Street, Lancaster Station, Red Rose Commons, Fruitville Pike, Hawthorne Plaza, Granite Run Industrial Park, Pennsylvania Route 72, East Petersburg, Manheim	operates Monday-Saturday
20	Greenfield	Queen Street Station	Greenfield Corporate Center	Orange Street/Chestnut Street, King Street, Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology, Conestoga View Nursing Home, Harrisburg Area Community College	operates Monday-Friday
21	Gap	Queen Street Station	Gap Shopping Center	Orange Street/Chestnut Street, King Street, Thaddeus Stevens College of Technology, Conestoga View Nursing Home, Lincoln Highway, Walmart, East Towne Centre, Tanger Outlets, Dutch Wonderland, Quality Outlet Shopping Center, Rockvale Square, U.S. Route 30, Paradise, Kinzers, Urban Outfitters Distribution Center, Gap	operates Monday-Saturday
MU X	MU Xpress	SMC at Millersville University	SMC at Millersville University	Millersville University	operates Monday-Friday when university is in session, loop route around campus
MU PCX	MU Park City Xpress	Millersville University	Park City Center	George Street, Manor Avenue, Millersville Road, Rohrerstown Road, Lancaster General Hospital Health Campus	operates Monday-Sunday when university is in session

Fares

RRTA bus fares are based on zones radiating out from Lancaster. The base cash fare is $1.70, while Zone 1 costs $1.85, Zone 2 costs $2.15, Zone 3 costs $2.50 and Zone 4 costs $2.90. Transfers to another bus route are available and cost $0.05 for the base zone, $0.20 for Zone 1, $0.50 for Zone 2, $0.85 for Zone 3, and $1.25 for Zone 4. Students in K-12 schools pay a reduced fare of $1.35 for the base zone, $1.50 for Zone 1, $1.80 for Zone 2, $2.15 for Zone 3, and $2.55 for Zone 4.^[8] Millersville University students with their university ID can ride the Route 16, MU Xpress, and MU Park City Xpress for free when the university is in session.^[9] Persons with disabilities pay half fare, which costs $0.85 for the base zone, $0.90 for Zone 1, $1.05 for Zone 2, $1.25 for Zone 3, and $1.45 for Zone 4. Senior citizens age 65 or older ride RRTA buses for free.^[8]

RRTA offers various bus passes for riders. The All Day Pass, which allows for unlimited rides in a single day, can be bought onboard buses and at sales outlets and costs $3.40 for up to two zones and $5.25 for all zones. The 10 Ride Pass, which allows for 10 one-way rides, costs $12.00 for the base zone, $13.50 for Zone 1, $15.50 for Zone 2, $18.50 for Zone 3, and $21.50 for Zone 4. The 31 Day Pass, which allows for unlimited rides over a 31-day period, costs $35.00 for the base zone, $40.00 for Zone 1, $47.00 for Zone 2, $55.00 for Zone 3, and $64.00 for Zone 4. The Half Fare 10 Ride Pass, which allows for 10 one-way rides for persons with disabilities, costs $6.00 for the base zone, $6.75 for Zone 1, $7.75 for Zone 2, $9.25 for Zone 3, and $10.75 for Zone 4.^[10]

Transit facilities

Queen Street Station

Queen Street Station in downtown Lancaster

The Queen Street Station transit center located in downtown Lancaster serves 11 of RRTA's bus routes. The transit center contains shelters and benches in a park-like setting for riders waiting for their buses. The RRTA Information Center is located at Queen Street Station and contains a waiting area, restrooms, sales outlet, bike racks, snack machines, ATM, and television.^[11] A parking garage with 395 spaces is located adjacent to Queen Street Station.^[12]

Park and ride locations

RRTA operates nine park and ride lots across Lancaster County:^[13]

• Clipper Magazine Stadium (Route 6)
• Former Kmart in Columbia (Route 17)
• Dutch Lanes Bowling Center (Route 11)
• Former Kmart in Ephrata (Route 11)
• Hawthorne Center (Route 19)
• Kendig Square (Route 15)
• Walmart in Lancaster (Route 14)
• RRTA Operations Center (Route 3)
• Willow Valley Square (Route 15)

Fleet

Fleet Number(s)	Year	Manufacturer	Model	Engine	Transmission	Source
183	3/2012	Gillig	BRT HEV G30D102N4	Cummins ISB	BAE Hybrid	[14]
185-187	2013	Gillig	BRT HEV G30B102N4	Cummins ISB	BAE Hybrid	[14]
188-197	2015	Gillig	BRT HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
1601–1604	2016	Gillig	BRT HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
1701–1705	2017	Gillig	BRT HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
1706–1708	2017	Gillig	BRT HEV 40'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS2000	[14]
1813–1814	2018	Gillig	BRT HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
1815–1817	2018	Gillig	BRT 29'	Cummins ISL		[14]
1906–1911	2019	Gillig	BRT HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
2101-2103	2021	Gillig	Low Floor Plus HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Systems HDS200	[14]
2206	2022	Gillig	Low Floor Plus HEV 35'	Cummins ISB	BAE Hybrid

References

1. "Transit Ridership Report Second Quarter 2024" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
2. "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2023" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. March 4, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
3. "History". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
4. Red Rose Transit Authority, Personal Communication, December 12, 2020.
5. "About the South Central Transit Authority". South Central Transit Authority. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
6. "Bus Schedules". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved April 16, 2016.
7. "Historic Trolley Route has a new name – Route 6/Downtown Lancaster Loop". Red Rose Transit Authority. August 22, 2019. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
8. "Cash Fares". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
9. "Millersville University Bus Services" (PDF). Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 19, 2019.
10. "Buy Passes". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 17, 2019.
11. "Transit Center". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
12. "Parking Garage-Location". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
13. "Park N' Ride Services". Red Rose Transit Authority. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
14. "Red Rose Transit Authority". Philadelphia Transit Vehicles. Retrieved September 18, 2019.

External links

• Red Rose Transit Authority