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Pandia (moon)
Outer moon of Jupiter / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Pandia /pænˈdaɪə/, also designated Jupiter LXV, is a small outer natural satellite of Jupiter discovered by Scott S. Sheppard on 11 May 2018, using the 4.0-meter Víctor M. Blanco Telescope at Cerro Tololo Observatory, Chile. It was announced alongside nine other Jovian moons on 17 July 2018 and it provisionally designated S/2017 J 4 by the Minor Planet Center, after observations were collected over a long enough time span to confirm the satellite's orbit.[1] The satellite has been found in precovery observations as early as 2003.[citation needed]
![]() Precovery image of Pandia taken by the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope in February 2003 | |
Discovery[1][2] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Scott S. Sheppard |
Discovery site | Cerro Tololo Obs. |
Discovery date | 23 March 2017 |
Designations | |
Designation | Jupiter LXV |
Pronunciation | /pænˈdaɪə/[3] |
Named after | Πανδία Pandīa |
S/2017 J 4 | |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch 1 January 2000 (JD 2451545.0) | |
Satellite of | Jupiter |
Group | Himalia group |
Proper orbital elements[4] | |
Proper semi-major axis | 11,481,000 km (0.07675 AU) AU |
Proper eccentricity | 0.179 |
Proper inclination | 29.0° (to ecliptic) |
Proper mean motion | 521.969928 deg / yr |
Proper orbital period | 0.68969 yr (251.911 d) |
Precession of perihelion | 9201.409 arcsec / yr |
Precession of the ascending node | 4451.925 arcsec / yr |
Physical characteristics | |
≈3 km[5] | |
Albedo | 0.04 (assumed)[5] |
23.0[5] | |
16.2[1] | |
Pandia is part of the Himalia group, a tight cluster of prograde irregular moons of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Himalia at semi-major axes between 11–12 million km (6.8–7.5 million mi) and inclinations between 26–31°.[5] With an estimated diameter of 3 km (1.9 mi) for an absolute magnitude of 16.2, it is one of the smallest known members of the Himalia group.[5]