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Commune in Occitania, France From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Palavas-les-Flots (French pronunciation: [palavas le flo]; Languedocien: Palavàs) is a commune in the Hérault department in the Occitanie region in southern France.
Palavas-les-Flots | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 43°31′49″N 3°55′53″E | |
Country | France |
Region | Occitania |
Department | Hérault |
Arrondissement | Montpellier |
Canton | Mauguio |
Intercommunality | CA Pays de l'Or |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Christian Jeanjean[1] |
Area 1 | 2.38 km2 (0.92 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 5,881 |
• Density | 2,500/km2 (6,400/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 34192 /34250 |
Elevation | 0–3 m (0.0–9.8 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Palavas is a fishing village and seaside resort 9 km south of Montpellier at the Gulf of Lion and the Mediterranean. It lies on sand dunes that separate two lakes, the Étang de l'Arnel and the Étang du Méjean, from the sea. Its neighbouring communities are Lattes, Pérols, Mauguio and Villeneuve-lès-Maguelone. Its center is where the River Lez flows through a canalized section into the sea. Northwards it stretches to Mauguio; southwards expansion is halted by a military area and an area used by the Ifremer.
Palavas' Mediterranean climate is warm and dry in the summer and mild and humid in winter.
The village originated as a settlement of fishermen who sold their catch on the markets of Montpellier. The Ancien Régime used the village as a coastal defence, building the Redoute de Ballestras.
From the beginning of the 19th century, local tourists and seasonal activities were drawn to the village. When in 1872 a local train to and from Montpellier started service, seaside tourism really took off. This train operated until 1968 and was painted by Albert Dubout.
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1968 | 2,390 | — |
1975 | 3,345 | +4.92% |
1982 | 4,062 | +2.81% |
1990 | 4,748 | +1.97% |
1999 | 5,421 | +1.48% |
2007 | 6,048 | +1.38% |
2012 | 6,106 | +0.19% |
2017 | 5,977 | −0.43% |
Source: INSEE[3] |
The mainstay of Palavas' economy is tourism. It is one of the most popular places in this part of France's coastline. In the film The Triplets of Belleville (Les Triplettes de Belleville), there is a song about the village. Apart from strolling, bathing and tanning there are also two museums: one dedicated to Albert Dubout and one dedicated to the local train to Montpellier.
The 45m high former local water tower can be seen from afar and features a revolving restaurant on top and a congress centre.
Palavas-les-Flots is twinned with:
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