Orders, decorations, and medals of Israel

Orders, decorations and medals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Orders, decorations, and medals of Israel

Israeli military decorations are the decorations awarded to soldiers in the Israel Defense Forces who exhibit extraordinary bravery and courage. Its decorations consist of the Medal of Valor (the highest decoration in the IDF), the Medal of Courage, and the Medal of Distinguished Service. It also includes the Citations (Tzalash), which are awarded in four classes.

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Israel's medal of valor

Two soldiers share the title of being the most decorated soldier of the IDF: Captain Nechemya Cohen (1943–1967), and General Ehud Barak (formerly Chief of Staff, later Prime Minister).[1]

Decorations

Medal of Valor (The highest decoration)
Medal of Courage
Medal of Distinguished Service
Hero of Israel Ribbon (1948) (obsolete)

Citations (Tzalash)

Citations are worn on the campaign ribbon when awarded in times of war.

Thumb Chief of Staff (Ramatkal) Citation
Thumb Head of Regional Command (Aluf) Citation
Thumb Divisional Commander Citation
Thumb Brigade Commander Citation

Campaign ribbons, medal and Badge

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According to Israel Ministry of Defence, "'Campaign ribbons' are ribbons commemorating a person's participation in war, campaign and combat from the establishment of the State of Israel up to the present day. These ribbons are awarded by authorisation of government, the IDF decorations Act and regulations set up by the Minister of Defense."[2]

Thumb War of Independence Ribbon
Thumb Sinai War Ribbon
Thumb Six-Day War Ribbon
Thumb War of Attrition Ribbon
Thumb Yom Kippur War Ribbon
Thumb First Lebanon War Ribbon
Thumb Security Zone in Lebanon Ribbon[3]
Thumb Second Lebanon War Ribbon
Thumb Protective Edge Ribbon
Defence of Jerusalem Badge[4]
Thumb Katamon Medal (1948) (obsolete)

Awards for military service

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According to Israel Ministry of Defence, "'Awards for military contribution towards the establishment of the State of Israel' and decorations are awarded by authorisation of government and a ministerial committee for symbols and ceremonies, with the exception of the Nazi Fighter Ribbon which is awarded according to the 'Yad Vashem' regulation in the Remembrance and Holocaust Act, and in addition by the 'status of the Second World War II' Act of 2000."[5]

Thumb Hashomer Ribbon
Thumb Nili Ribbon
Thumb The Volunteer Ribbon
Thumb Haganah Ribbon
Thumb Mishmar Ribbon
Thumb Etzel Ribbon
Thumb Fighters against Nazis Medal
Thumb Lehi Ribbon

Other medals, awards and ribbons

Thumb Eliyahu Golomb Israel Security Award
(right side decoration
(highest possible award)
Mandate Prisoners Decoration
(right side decoration)
Thumb
Thumb
IDF Chief of Staff Medal of Appreciation
Thumb Service in Israel Medal
Decoration of State Warriors
(ribbon device)

References

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