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Order of the Southern Cross
Brazilian order of chivalry / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The National Order of the Southern Cross (Portuguese: Ordem Nacional do Cruzeiro do Sul) is a Brazilian order of chivalry founded by Emperor Pedro I on 1 December 1822. The order aimed to commemorate the independence of Brazil (7 September 1822) and the coronation of Pedro I (1 December 1822).[5] The name derives from the geographical position of the country, under the constellation of the Southern Cross and also in memory of the name – Terra de Santa Cruz (Land of the Holy Cross) – given to Brazil following its first arrival by Europeans in 1500.[4]
Quick Facts National Order of the Southern Cross, Awarded by the Government of Brazil and the Brazilian Imperial Family ...
National Order of the Southern Cross | |
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![]() Grand Collar of the National Order of the Southern Cross | |
Awarded by the Government of Brazil and the Brazilian Imperial Family | |
Type | National Order and dynastic order |
Motto | Benemerentium Præmium[1] |
Eligibility | Foreign nationals[2] |
Awarded for | "As a token of gratitude and recognition for those who have rendered significant service to the Brazilian nation."[2] |
Status | Currently awarded |
Founder | Pedro I of Brazil |
Grand Master | The President of Brazil[3] (the national order) |
Chancellor | The Minister of Foreign Affairs[3] |
Grades | Grand Collar Grand Cross Grand Officer Commander Officer Knight |
Statistics | |
First induction | December 1, 1822[4] |
![]() Ribbon bar of the National Order of the Southern Cross |
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