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Offices, residential (private and State-owned), commercial in La Rousse/Saint Roman, Monaco From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Odeon Tower (French: Tour Odéon; Monégasque: Turre Odeu̍n) is a double-skyscraper in the Principality of Monaco. It was the first high-rise in the city-state to be built since the 1980s (high constructions had been abandoned due to aesthetic concerns and criticism of overdevelopment).[1] At 170 metres high, Tour Odeon on its completion was the second tallest building on Europe's Mediterranean coast, after Gran Hotel Bali (186m) in Benidorm, Spain. Had Tour Odeon been built in neighboring France, it would have been among that country's 10 highest buildings.
Odeon Tower | |
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Tour Odéon | |
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General information | |
Status | Completed |
Type | Offices, residential (private and State-owned), commercial |
Location | La Rousse/Saint Roman, Monaco |
Coordinates | 43°44′52.77″N 7°25′50.35″E |
Construction started | 2009 |
Opening | 2015 |
Owner | SCI Odeon, subsidiary of Groupe Marzocco |
Height | |
Roof | 558 ft (170 m) |
Top floor | 49 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 49 |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Alexandre Giraldi |
Developer | Groupe Marzocco |
Structural engineer | SNC Lavalin, Coyne et Bellier, Van Santen & Associé, MZA Structural Engineering |
Other designers | Alberto Pinto (interior) |
Main contractor | Vinci Construction France |
This project from Groupe Marzocco was considered by some to be an important renewal of economic development for the second-smallest country in the world.[2] Its construction was launched in the middle of the economic crisis, in 2009. The building was inaugurated in April 2015.
At the end of the 1980s, Prince Rainier III decided to stop building high rises in Monaco, following the construction of some controversial architectural choices. In 2008 his son, Prince Albert II, decided to abandon a polder project (judged as too expensive and too dangerous for surrounding sealife) and build a new high-rise and reformed polder project instead. Both the complex's design and construction was subject to validation by the Urbanism Department of the Principality, and the Prince of Monaco himself.[3]
The construction of the main high-rise was finally voted by the Monegasque Parliament, the National Council, on February 12, 2009.[4]
The common entrance hall is decorated with wall sculptures of the French artist Mateo Mornar.[5] The private lobby and all the private communal spaces of the tower have been designed by Alberto Pinto.
The building received the High Quality Environmental standard label.[6]
Both the buildings' architecture and the shadows it casts on the cityscape have been criticized since the beginning of the project. In particular, residents of the adjacent French city of Beausoleil have criticized the building for blocking the views and above all diminishing real estate values. An association was created,[7] and the mayor called for discussions between French and Monegasque authorities.[8][9][10] The project continued as planned.[11]
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