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Nanping[a] is a third-tier[3] prefecture-level city in northwestern Fujian Province, People's Republic of China. It borders Ningde to the east, Sanming to the south, and the provinces of Zhejiang and Jiangxi to the north and west respectively. Part of the famous Bú-î Mountains range is located in this prefecture.[4] Its population was 2,680,645 as of the 2020 census, of whom 795,448 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Yanping and Jianyang urban districts.
Nanping
南平市 | |
|---|---|
Clockwise from top: Nanping city at night, Heping old town, Minjiang Bridge, Nanping skyline during the day, and a sunset behind a temple in Yuping Park. | |
| Nickname: Northern Min | |
 Location of Nanping City jurisdiction in Fujian | |
| Coordinates (Nanping Administrative Services Center (南平市行政服务中心)): 26°38′30″N 118°10′39″E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Fujian |
| Municipal seat | Yanping District(currently), Jianyang District(future) |
| Government | |
| • CPC Secretary | Yuan Yi |
| • Mayor | Xu Weize |
| Area | |
| 26,278 km2 (10,146 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 2,660 km2 (1,030 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 2,660 km2 (1,030 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 89 m (291 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[1] | |
| 2,680,645 | |
| • Density | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 795,448 |
| • Urban density | 300/km2 (770/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 795,448 |
| • Metro density | 300/km2 (770/sq mi) |
| GDP[2] | |
| • Prefecture-level city | CN¥ 201 billion US$ 29.1 billion |
| • Per capita | CN¥ 74,903 US$ 11,763 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (CST) |
| Postal code | 353000, 354000 |
| Area code | 0599 |
| ISO 3166 code | CN-FJ-07 |
| License Plate Prefixes | 闽H |
| Local Dialect | Northern Min |
| Website | np |
Nanping is a picturesque old city, located on a hill near the fall of the Jianxi Brook into the Min, and surrounded by high stone walls, which were used to prevent artillery fire. They formed a considerable obstacle to anything hostile in past conflicts.[5] The city flower is lily.
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The prefecture-level city of Nanping administers 2 districts, 3 county-level cities and 5 counties.
- Yanping District (延平区)
- Jianyang District (建阳区)
- Shaowu City (邵武市)
- Wuyishan City (武夷山市)
- Jian'ou City (建瓯市)
- Shunchang County (顺昌县)
- Pucheng County (浦城县)
- Guangze County (光泽县)
- Songxi County (松溪县)
- Zhenghe County (政和县)
Nanping, similar to the rest of the province, has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa), with short and mild winters, and long, very hot and humid summers. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 9.7 °C (49.5 °F) in January to 28.7 °C (83.7 °F) in July, and the annual mean is 19.50 °C (67.1 °F). Rainfall averages more than 200 mm (7.9 in) per month from March to June before gradually tapering off until early winter. With monthly percent possible sunshine ranging from 24% in March to 57% in July, the city receives 1,721 hours of bright sunshine annually, with summer being the sunniest time of the year; spring and late winter are especially overcast and damp.
| Climate data for Nanping (Yanping District, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2000) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 22.3 (72.1) |
24.5 (76.1) |
30.8 (87.4) |
36.0 (96.8) |
38.3 (100.9) |
39.6 (103.3) |
42.1 (107.8) |
41.4 (106.5) |
39.2 (102.6) |
37.6 (99.7) |
34.3 (93.7) |
26.9 (80.4) |
42.1 (107.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 14.8 (58.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
20.1 (68.2) |
25.2 (77.4) |
28.8 (83.8) |
31.5 (88.7) |
34.8 (94.6) |
34.4 (93.9) |
31.5 (88.7) |
27.1 (80.8) |
22.0 (71.6) |
16.6 (61.9) |
25.3 (77.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 10.2 (50.4) |
12.1 (53.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
19.9 (67.8) |
23.7 (74.7) |
26.5 (79.7) |
29.1 (84.4) |
28.7 (83.7) |
26.4 (79.5) |
21.8 (71.2) |
16.8 (62.2) |
11.6 (52.9) |
20.2 (68.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) |
8.9 (48.0) |
11.8 (53.2) |
16.2 (61.2) |
20.2 (68.4) |
23.2 (73.8) |
25.0 (77.0) |
24.9 (76.8) |
22.8 (73.0) |
18.1 (64.6) |
13.5 (56.3) |
8.4 (47.1) |
16.7 (62.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −5.7 (21.7) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
3.8 (38.8) |
9.6 (49.3) |
14.8 (58.6) |
20.3 (68.5) |
20.0 (68.0) |
17.4 (63.3) |
10.5 (50.9) |
2.4 (36.3) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 65.5 (2.58) |
97.8 (3.85) |
195.6 (7.70) |
195.4 (7.69) |
256.4 (10.09) |
322.1 (12.68) |
141.7 (5.58) |
158.8 (6.25) |
88.2 (3.47) |
62.7 (2.47) |
65.6 (2.58) |
50.0 (1.97) |
1,699.8 (66.91) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 10.9 | 13.2 | 17.5 | 16.6 | 18.0 | 17.6 | 12.5 | 14.0 | 9.9 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 8.7 | 153.7 |
| Average snowy days | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 1.1 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 77 | 77 | 76 | 77 | 80 | 73 | 74 | 73 | 72 | 76 | 76 | 76 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 97.3 | 94.8 | 98.9 | 122.1 | 141.0 | 146.9 | 242.1 | 217.2 | 183.8 | 171.2 | 129.0 | 117.5 | 1,761.8 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 29 | 30 | 27 | 32 | 34 | 36 | 58 | 54 | 50 | 48 | 40 | 36 | 40 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[6][7][8] | |||||||||||||
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The industry of Nanping comprises various export-oriented industries. This includes the Fujian Nanping Nanfu Battery Company Ltd. It is the biggest alkaline battery manufacturer and supplier in Chinese mainland.
- Stamford, Connecticut, United States 2 July 1993
- Albury, New South Wales, Australia 06 Sep. 2003
- Honolulu, Hawaii, United States 12 Jul. 2005 with Wuyishan
- Blue Mountains, New South Wales, Australia 30 Jun. 2009 with Wuyishan
- Sibu, Sarawak, Malaysia 6 Nov., 2014
- Milwaukie, Oregon, United States 23 Aug. 2015
- Milyang, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea 15, Jan. 2016
- Opfikon, Zurich, Switzerland May 2016
- Hou Yuzhu
- Huang Kaixiang[10]
- Li Qiumei[11]
- Rev. Nathan Sites
- Wu Jingbiao
- Wu Meijin[12]
- Zhang Guozheng
- Yingying Zhang (student who disappeared in the United States)[13]
- Li Ruxin
- Zhang Hao
The seal of Nanping: Dragon transformation of two swords
Shuinan bridge
Min River
Nanping from Botanical Garden
Yanping Night View
- Chinese: 南平; pinyin: Nánpíng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lâm-pêng; historically known as Yanping (Chinese: 延平; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Iân-pêng
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