Minicoy Island Lighthouse
Lighthouse in India / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Minicoy Island Lighthouse, which was established on 2 February 1885 at the southern end of the Minicoy Island ('Minicoy' is "Maliku" in local usage) in the Indian state of Lakshadweep during the British regime, is 49.5 metres (162 ft) in height and has now a range of 40 nautical miles (74 km)[1] it is built in brick masonry and has a lantern and gallery.[2][3]
Location | Minicoy island, Lakshadweep, India |
---|---|
Coordinates | 8.26933°N 73.02604°E / 8.26933; 73.02604 |
Tower | |
Constructed | 1885 |
Construction | mansory tower |
Automated | Yes |
Height | 49.5 metres (162 ft) |
Shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
Markings | white tower, red lantern roof |
Light | |
Focal height | 47 metres (154 ft) |
Intensity | Main – 400 W, 230 V Metal Halide |
Range | 40 nautical miles (74 km) |
Characteristic | Fl W 15s. (0.66 + 14.34) |
The lighthouse area in the southern part of the island was once exclusively occupied by the British while the local people preferred to live in the northern part. It has modern instrumentation of electrification and an automatic system of shining mirrors that flash light every 15 seconds. It is also equipped with Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS).[4] The lighthouse was brought under the control of the Government of India when the Indian National Flag was unfurled over its top on 2 April 1956.
There is another smaller lighthouse on the island, at its northern end, which was established on 19 November 2008,[1] following the construction of a new jetty with improved landing facilities. It has a focal plane of 22 metres (72 ft).[2]