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Methanococcus maripaludis
Species of archaeon / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Methanococcus maripaludis is a species of methanogenic archaea found in marine environments, predominantly salt marshes.[1] M. maripaludis is a non-pathogenic, gram-negative, weakly motile, non-spore-forming, and strictly anaerobic mesophile.[2] It is classified as a chemolithoautotroph.[3] This archaeon has a pleomorphic coccoid-rod shape of 1.2 by 1.6 μm, in average size, and has many unique metabolic processes that aid in survival.[2][4] M. maripaludis also has a sequenced genome consisting of around 1.7 Mbp with over 1,700 identified protein-coding genes.[5] In ideal conditions, M. maripaludis grows quickly and can double every two hours.[4]
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Electron micrograph showing prominent archaeal features and interior body of the microorganism. Courtesy of Dr. Ken F. Jarrell and Shin-Ichi Aizawa. Mag bar of 500nm. | |
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Species: | Methanococcus maripaludis Jones et al. 1984 |