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Marseille soap
Traditional hard soap made from vegetable oils / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Marseille soap or Savon de Marseille (French pronunciation: [savɔ̃ də maʁsɛj]) is a traditional hard soap made from vegetable oils that has been produced around Marseille, France, for about 600 years. The first documented soapmaker was recorded from the city in about 1370.[1] By 1688, Louis XIV introduced regulations in the Edict of Colbert limiting the use of the name Savon de Marseille to olive oil based soaps.[2] The law has since been amended to allow other vegetable oils to be used.
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By 1913, production had reached 180,000 tons. Thus, in 1924, there were 122 soapmaking companies in the Marseille and Salon-de-Provence areas combined.[3] However as of 2023, there were only four remaining, all part of an association called Union des Professionnels du Savon de Marseille (UPSM).[4]