Malinithan
Archaeological site in Arunachal Pradesh, India / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Malinithan is an archaeological site containing the ruins of an early medieval period temple on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. It is assumed to be built by the Chutia kings in the 13th-14th century.[3][4][5][6] Kechai-Khaiti, a tribal goddess found among the Bodo-kachari groups[7][8][9][10][11][12] or the Buddhist goddess Tara[13] is considered to be the chief deity worshipped in the ruined temple. The worship of the goddess Kechaikheiti even after coming under Hindu influence was performed according to her old tribal customs.[14]
Malinithan | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Ethnic religion |
District | Lower Siang district |
Deity | Kechai-Khati/Pishasi (tribal goddess)[1] (equivalent to Nang Hoo Toungh)[2] |
Location | |
Location | Likabali |
State | Arunachal Pradesh |
Country | India |
Geographic coordinates | 27°39′24″N 94°42′21″E |
Architecture | |
Creator | Chutia kings |
Completed | 13th-14th century |
The goddess was taken care of by tribal priest known as the Deoris and was worshipped by the Borgoya khel of the Deoris.[15] There were four different kinds of Deori priest who looked after the deity Kechaikhati. The Bar Bharali and the Saru Bharali collected dues of the temple and provides animals for sacrifice. The Bar Deori (Deori Dema) and the Saru Deori (Deori Surba) performs the sacrifice and sung hymns.[16]
Some scholars identify Kesaikhaiti to the Tai Khamti female deity of Nang Hoo Toungh.[17]