The Gaelic surname Mac Ruaidhrí means "son of Ruaidhrí".[1] The personal name Ruaidhrí is composed of two elements: the first is ruadh, meaning "red"; the second is rí, meaning "king".[2]
Surnames which are in some cases derived from Mac Ruaidhrí include: 'Creery, Creary,[3] McCreary,[4] McCrery,[4] McCrorey,[5] McCrorie,[5] McCrory,[5] McGroary,[1] McGrory,[1] McRorie,[6] McRory,[6] McRury,[6] Roger,[7] Rogers,[8] Rorie,[9] Rorison,[9] and Rory.[9]
A variant of Mac Ruaidhrí is Mac Ruidhrí.[10] Surnames which are in some cases derived from Mac Ruidhrí include: Creary,[3] McCrary,[11] McCreary,[4] McCreery,[4] and McCrery.[4]
One particular family that has borne the surname Mac Ruaidhrí is Clann Ruaidhrí.[12] Members of this Scottish family settled in Ulster as gallowglass commanders in the Middle Ages, and are last recorded acting as such in the fourteenth century.[13] A family bearing forms of the name produced herenachs for the parish of Ballynascreen.[14]
- de Bhulbh, S (1997). Sloinnte na h-Éireann: Irish Surnames. Limerick: Comhar-Chumann Íde Naofa Teo. ISBN 0-9530560-0-7. OL 316008M.
- Hanks, P; Coates, R; McClure, P, eds. (2016a). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Vol. 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-879881-1.
- Hanks, P; Coates, R; McClure, P, eds. (2016b). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Vol. 3. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-879883-5.
- Hanks, P; Coates, R; McClure, P, eds. (2016c). The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland. Vol. 4. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-879884-2.
- Hanks, P; Hardcastle, K; Hodges, F (2006) [1990]. A Dictionary of First Names. Oxford Paperback Reference (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-861060-1.
- Hanks, P; Hodges, F (1991) [1988]. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-10-211502-8. OL 2044914M.
- Nicholls, K (2007). "Scottish Mercenary Kindreds in Ireland, 1250–1600". In Duffy, S (ed.). The World of the Galloglass: Kings, Warlords and Warriors in Ireland and Scotland, 1200–1600. Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 86–105. ISBN 978-1-85182-946-0.
- Ó Cuív, B (1988). "Personal Names as an Indicator of Relations Between Native Irish and Settlers in the Viking Period". In Bradley, J (ed.). Settlement and Society in Medieval Ireland: Studies Presented to F.X. Martin. Irish Studies. Kilkenny: Boethius Press. pp. 79–88. ISBN 0863141439.
- O'Donovan, J, ed. (1862). The Topographical Poems of John O'Dubhagain and Giolla na Naomh O'Huidhrin. Dublin: Irish Archæological and Celtic Society. OL 14045597M – via Internet Archive.
- O'Laughlin, M (1992). The Book of Irish Families Great & Small. Kansas City: Irish Genealogical Foundation. ISBN 0-940134-08-X. OL 1326957M.