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Lysurus periphragmoides
Species of fungus / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Lysurus periphragmoides, commonly known as the stalked lattice stinkhorn or chambered stinkhorn, is a species of fungus in the stinkhorn family. It was originally described as Simblum periphragmoides in 1831, and has been known as many different names before being transferred to Lysurus in 1980. The saprobic fungus has a pantropical distribution, and has been found in Africa, Asia, Australasia, and the Americas, where it grows on fertile ground and on mulch. The fruit body, which can extend up to 15 cm (5.9 in) tall, consists of a reddish latticed head (a receptaculum) placed on top of a long stalk. A dark olive-green spore mass, the gleba, fills the interior of the lattice and extends outwards between the arms. Like other members of the family Phallaceae, the gleba has a fetid odor that attracts flies and other insects to help disperse its spores. The immature "egg" form of the fungus is considered edible.
Lysurus periphragmoides | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Phallales |
Family: | Phallaceae |
Genus: | Lysurus |
Species: | L. periphragmoides |
Binomial name | |
Lysurus periphragmoides (Klotzsch) Dring | |
Synonyms | |
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Lysurus periphragmoides | |
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![]() | Smooth hymenium |
![]() | Cap is flat |
![]() | Hymenium attachment is irregular or not applicable |
![]() | Stipe has a volva |
![]() | Spore print is olive-brown |
![]() | Ecology is saprotrophic |
![]() | Edibility is not recommended |