Lophospingus

Lophospingus is a small genus of South American birds in the tanager family Thraupidae.

Lophospingus
Grey-crested finch (Lophospingus griseocristatus)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Thraupidae
Genus:	Lophospingus Cabanis, 1878
Type species
Gubernatrix pusilla Burmeister, 1860

These finches are mostly gray and have prominent upstanding crests. They live in open habitats in southern South America.^[1]

Taxonomy and species list

The genus Lophospingus was introduced in 1878 by the German ornithologists Jean Cabanis with the black-crested finch as the type species.^[2][3] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek lophos meaning "crest" and spingos meaning "finch".^[4]

The genus contains two species:^[5]

Image	Scientific name	Common Name	Distribution
	Lophospingus griseocristatus	Grey-crested finch	Bolivia and northwestern Argentina
	Lophospingus pusillus	Black-crested finch	Bolivia, Paraguay and northern Argentina.

References

1. Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy (2009). Birds of South America: Passerines. Helm Field Guides. London: Christopher Helm. p. 663. ISBN 978-1-408-11342-4.
2. Cabanis, Jean (1878). "Uelber eine Sammlung von Vögeln der Argentinischen Republik". Journal für Ornithologie (in German). 26 (2): 194–199 [195]. Bibcode:1878JOrni..26..194C. doi:10.1007/BF02004186. S2CID 37114149.
3. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1970). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 13. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 230.
4. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 230. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2020). "Tanagers and allies". IOC World Bird List Version 10.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 2 November 2020.