List of Mikoyan and MiG aircraft
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of aircraft produced by Russian Aircraft Corporation MiG, formerly Mikoyan, a Russian aircraft manufacturer.
Designation | NATO | Year | Stage | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
MiG-1 | 1940 | Production | Fighter, prototypes called I-200 | |
MiG-3 | 1940 | Production | Fighter and interceptor, testbed for numerous experimental variants, most notably I-211/MiG-9E | |
MiG-5 / DIS | 1941 | Prototype | Escort fighter | |
MiG-6 | 1940 | Design | Reconnaissance/ground attack aircraft, remained a paper project | |
MiG-7 | 1944 | Prototype | MiG-3 re-engined with an AM-38 inline engine, prototype called I-223 | |
MiG-8 "Utka" | 1945 | Prototype | Liaison aircraft | |
MiG-9 | Fargo | 1946 | Production | Fighter, MiG's first jet, prototype called I-300, testbed for variants |
MiG-15 | Fagot | 1947 | Production | Fighter, world's most-produced jet, prototype called I-310 |
MiG-17 | Fresco | 1950 | Production | Fighter, based on the MiG-15 |
MiG-19 | Farmer | 1952 | Production | Fighter, MiG's first supersonic fighter, first mass-produced supersonic fighter, prototype called I-360 |
MiG-21 | Fishbed | 1959 | Production | Fighter and interceptor, most-produced supersonic fighter, widely exported to other air forces, originally to be based on Ye-5 but instead developed from MiG-19 variant SM-12, basis of many other variants |
MiG-23 | Flogger | 1967 | Production | Fighter and fighter-bomber, most-produced variable-geometry aircraft, originally to be based on Ye-2A or Ye-8 |
MiG-25 | Foxbat | 1964 | Production | Interceptor and reconnaissance-bomber, fastest mass-production aircraft |
MiG-27 | Flogger-D/J | 1970 | Production | Ground-attack aircraft derived from the MiG-23 |
MiG-29 | Fulcrum | 1977 | Production | Air superiority fighter and multi-role fighter |
MiG-29K | Fulcrum-D | 1988 | Production | Carrier-based multi-role fighter, naval variant of the MiG-33/MiG-29M |
MiG-29M | Fulcrum-E | 2005 | Production | Improved variant of MiG-29 and MiG-33 |
MiG-31 | Foxhound | 1975 | Production | Interceptor, based on the MiG-25 |
MiG-33 | 1980 | Prototype | Eventually delivered as MiG-29, designation also used for development of some MiG-29 variants and marketed as "Super Fulcrum" | |
MiG-35 | Fulcrum-F | 2007 | Production | Air superiority and multi-role fighter, based on the MiG-29 |
MiG-41 | Planned | Design | Stealth interceptor/heavy fighter under development as Mikoyan PAK DP, expected to be introduced in 2028 | |
MiGs follow the convention of using odd numbers for fighter aircraft. However, this naming convention is maintained not directly by MiG, but by ordering institutions, such as Ministry of Defence or Council of Ministers' Military-Industrial Commission (before the dissolution of the Soviet Union). The original designations for MiG aircraft are 2- or 3-digit numbers, separated by a dot. 1.44 or 1.42 is an example of the original naming. Although the MiG-8 and MiG-110 exist, they are not fighters. The MiG-105 "Spiral" was designed as an orbital interceptor, contemporaneous with the U.S. Air Force's cancelled X-20 Dyna-Soar.
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