Loading AI tools
15th century Senegambian philosopher From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kocc Barma Fall or Kotch Barma Fall,[1] more commonly known as Kocc Barma, born Birima Maxuréja Demba Xolé Faal (1586-1655[1][2]) was a Cayorian philosopher and a member of the laman class.[2][3] Kocc Barma was an Ajoor-Ajoor — a Serer demonym, meaning an inhabitant of the Kingdom of Cayor (Wa Kajoor in Wolof), now part of present-day Senegal.[1]
He is considered to be the greatest Senegalese thinker and philosopher, and one of the prominent figures of African philosophy.[2] His fertile imagination, his quick wit and his metaphorical sayings are part of the universe of Wolof culture. During his lifetime, he was particularly concerned about the injustice of damels, whom he viewed as tyrannical.[3]
In Ousmane Sembène's film Guelwaar, the actor playing the role of Guelwaar recited one of Kocc Barma's proverbs in the film. In addressing the crowd celebrating the food aid they've been given by white people in the presence of the European delegation and the country's political elite, Guelwaar took to the stage voicing his repulsion and shame of what he had witnessed before his very eyes, and reminded the crowd of the values of true African dignity and honour. In expressing his repulsion of the African leaders begging European powers for aid, and the humiliation and indignity thereof, he said:
Following that speech, the crowd refused to accept the food aid, to the dismay of the country's political elite and the Western delegation on the stage.
David Murphy states that "Kocc Barma's words and acts have passed into Senegalese folklore to such an extent that proverbs are often introduced by the phrase 'Kocc Barma said', whether this is true or not".[4]
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
