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Korean-American diplomat (born 1973) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Julie Jiyoon Chung (Korean: 줄리 정, birth 1973[2]), birth name as Chung Ji-yoon (Korean: 정지윤; Hanja: 鄭智允),[4][5][3] is a Korean-American diplomat who has served as the United States Ambassador to Sri Lanka since 2022. She previously served as Acting Assistant Secretary and Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for the United States Department of State's Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs (WHA).[1] Her first overseas assignment was in Guangzhou, China. Chung has later served in several posts in Japan, Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Colombia and Iraq.[1]
Julie Chung | |
---|---|
United States Ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives | |
Assumed office February 25, 2022 | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Alaina B. Teplitz |
Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs | |
In office January 20, 2021 – August 3, 2021 | |
President | Joe Biden |
Preceded by | Michael Kozak |
Succeeded by | Ricardo Zúñiga |
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs | |
In office November 2018[1] – January 20, 2021 | |
President | Donald Trump |
Preceded by | Kenneth H. Merten |
Succeeded by | Hugo Rodriguez |
Deputy Chief of Mission, United States Embassy Phnom Penh | |
In office 2014–2017 | |
President | Barack Obama |
Preceded by | Jeff Daigle |
Succeeded by | Michael Newbill |
Personal details | |
Born | Chung Ji-yoon 1973 (age 50–51)[2] Seoul, South Korea |
Nationality | American |
Education | University of California, San Diego (BA) Columbia University (MA) |
Korean name | |
Hangul | 정지윤 |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Jeong Ji-yun |
McCune–Reischauer | Chŏng Chi-yun |
Born in Seoul, South Korea,[6][7] Chung immigrated to California with her family in 1977 at the age of 5.
She received a Bachelor of Arts in political science from the University of California, San Diego and a Master of Arts in international affairs from Columbia University.[1]
After joining the Foreign Service in 1996, Chung's first overseas post was as a consular officer at the United States Consulate General Guangzhou, China. At the United States Embassy Tokyo, Japan, she worked as the bilateral trade officer for the civil aviation and automobile sectors. While posted to the Office of Korean Affairs, Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs (EAP/K), she traveled frequently to Pyongyang, North Korea, representing the U.S. working-level group for the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization (KEDO).[8] In April 2003, she served as Special Assistant for EAP to Richard Armitage, Deputy Secretary of State. At the Embassy Hanoi, Vietnam, she acted as an Assistant Public Affairs Officer,[9] and later as a coordinator for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC).[8] During her tenure as Deputy Political Counselor at the Embassy Bogota, Colombia, she managed the U.S. government's largest extradition program, as well as the United States representative to the Group of 24 (G-24). In Baghdad, Iraq, she served as Chief of Staff coordinating civilian-military foreign assistance with 13 agencies and sections.[1]
In August 2014, Chung was assigned to be the Deputy Chief of Mission (DCM) for the Embassy Phnom Penh.[8] In August 2017, she was transferred back to the U.S. to serve as the Director for the Office of Japanese Affairs (EAP/J).[10] and served as Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary from February–September 2018. From November 2018 to January 2021 she served as the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs.[1]
On June 15, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Chung to serve as United States Ambassador to Sri Lanka.[11] Hearings on her nomination were held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on October 20, 2021. The committee reported her nomination favorably on November 3, 2021. The United States Senate confirmed Chung on December 18, 2021, by voice vote.[12] On February 25, 2022, she presented her credentials to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa of Sri Lanka.[13]
US Ambassador Julie Chung has been accused by Sri Lankan parliamentarian, former minister Mr. Wimal Weerawansa of being involved in a conspiracy to overthrow former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and his government. These allegations were made in Mr. Weerawansa's book, "Navaya: Sengawunu Kathawa" (Nine: The Hidden Story), and were also referenced during his speech at the book's launch on April 25, 2023.[14]
On 31 August 2023, the Federation of National Organizations (Sri Lanka based Political Organization) delivered a letter to Sri Lanka's Minister of Foreign Affairs Hon. Ali Sabry, urging decisive measures to be taken against the US Ambassador Julie Chung to Sri Lanka due to violations of diplomatic protocols.[15][16]
In October 2023, the Sri Lanka's Parliament's Sectoral Oversight Committee on National Security recommended informing US Ambassador Julie Chung to avoid commenting on Sri Lanka's internal affairs. This advice was prompted by the ambassador's remarks following the events of May 9, 2022. The Committee's Chairman, Retired Rear Admiral Sarath Weerasekera, expressed concern in a letter to the State Defense Minister, questioning the legitimacy of statements about peaceful protests. Weerasekera accused the ambassador of conveying a negative image of Sri Lanka globally and accused her of endorsing acts of sabotage against the government. Citing the Vienna Treaty, he emphasized that ambassadors should not interfere in another country's internal affairs, urging Chung to refrain from such statements in the future.[17]
On 22 March 2024, Retired Rear Admiral Sarath Weerasekera, MP, Chairman of the Sectoral Oversight Committee on National Security, emphasized the necessity for the government to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the ousting of the elected President, Gotabaya Rajapaksa. This call follows Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena's confirmation of direct intervention by US Ambassador Julie Chung in what he termed a "regime change project."[18][19]
Chung's father, Jay H. Chung (Korean: 정재훈; Hanja: 鄭載勳) is a space scientist. Her sister, Connie (Korean: 정윤경) served as a producer at a broadcast station in San Francisco.[4][7][5] Chung speaks Korean, Japanese, Khmer, and Spanish.[1] She has also learned Cantonese, Vietnamese,[9] and Thai.[8]
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