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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
James Benjamin Linder (October 13, 1925 – April 7, 2009) was a flag officer and highly decorated Naval Aviator in the United States Navy. He served in both the Korean War and Vietnam War.
James Benjamin Linder | |
---|---|
Born | Osceola, Iowa | October 13, 1925
Died | April 7, 2009 83) Oro Valley, Arizona | (aged
Place of burial | Forest Home Cemetery Mount Pleasant, Iowa |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1943, 1949-1979 |
Rank | Rear Admiral |
Unit | VF-112 VA-76 Carrier Air Wing 15 |
Commands | |
Battles / wars | World War II Korean War Vietnam War |
Awards | Navy Cross |
Relations | Patricia Linder (wife) |
He was the last commander of the United States Taiwan Defense Command. He retired as a Rear Admiral and is one of the top 25 most decorated American veterans.
Linder was born on October 13, 1925, in Osceola, Iowa.[1]
On 11 May 1966, he was awarded the Silver Star for leading the squadron on a strike against a mobile SAM site at Thanh Hóa, North Vietnam. After earning the Navy Cross and Silver Star in combat, he earned a Second, Third, and Fourth Silver Star over a period of three consecutive days.
He was the last Commander of the U.S. Taiwan Defense Command and he oversaw the termination of the official command and closing down of all subordinate commands as well, due to switching of diplomatic relations from the Republic of China to the People's Republic of China.[2] In 1979, he served as Special Assistant to the Commander-in-Chief of Pacific Command Admiral Donald C. Davis until his retirement on August 31, 1979.[1]
Linder was married to Patricia Joy Weir on June 9, 1949, at Mount Pleasant, Iowa. They had a son and daughter; three grandchildren and four great-grandchildren. After his retirement from Navy, they settled in Southwestern United States.[3]
Linder died on April 7, 2009, in Oro Valley, Arizona, and is buried at Forest Home Cemetery at Mount Pleasant, Iowa.[3]
Included among his awards for valor and service, in addition to receiving the Navy Cross, Linder was decorated with the Silver Star four times, a Defense Superior Service Medal, four Legions of Merit, seven Distinguished Flying Crosses, a Bronze Star Medal, and twenty four Air Medals.
For extraordinary heroism in aerial flight on 28 September 1967 as Commander, Carrier Air Wing FIFTEEN, embarked in USS Coral Sea (CVA-43). Commander Linder planned, led, and directed an air-wing striking force consisting of thirty-one aircraft against the heavily defended and strategically important Haiphong railway/highway bridge in North Vietnam. Although subjected to intense and accurate barrages of multi-caliber antiaircraft-artillery fire, surface-to-air missiles, and enemy interceptor aircraft, he fearlessly and skillfully directed and controlled the striking forces assigned, resolutely pressing home a devastating attack with resulted in total destruction of the bridge and marked the culmination of the comprehensive attack plan to isolate the city. As the leader of four of the previous assaults on the strategic Haiphong bridge complex, Commander Linder, by his courageous leadership, comprehensive planning, and outstanding airmanship, contributed greatly to the total success of this daring and expansive attack strategy. Tactics which were planned and executed by Commander Linder encompassed over one hundred and fifty attack sorties and were consummated in the face of scores of accurate surface-to-air missile firings and fusillades of antiaircraft fire concentrated at the targets. Despite the enemy's determined and formidable opposition, the logistic lifeline of Haiphong was effectively severed by the destruction of these key bridges without the loss of a single strike aircraft. Commander Linder's brilliant planning, consummate flight leadership, and fearless devotion to duty in the face of grave personal danger were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.[4]
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