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Place in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ixopo, also known as Stuartstown, is a town situated on a tributary of the uMkhomazi River along the R56 highway in the midlands of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Ixopo
Stuartstown | |
---|---|
SAR Class NG G11 no. NG55 arriving at Ixopo station | |
Coordinates: 30°09′26″S 30°03′53″E | |
Country | South Africa |
Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
District | Harry Gwala |
Municipality | Ubuhlebezwe |
Area | |
• Total | 10.85 km2 (4.19 sq mi) |
Population (2011)[1] | |
• Total | 12,461 |
• Density | 1,100/km2 (3,000/sq mi) |
Racial makeup (2011) | |
• Black African | 90.6% |
• Coloured | 5.6% |
• Indian/Asian | 1.9% |
• White | 1.4% |
• Other | 0.5% |
First languages (2011) | |
• Zulu | 74.8% |
• English | 10.6% |
• Xhosa | 7.6% |
• Sotho | 2.2% |
• Other | 4.8% |
Time zone | UTC+2 (SAST) |
Postal code (street) | 3276 |
PO box | 3276 |
Area code | 039 |
The town was laid out in 1878 and named after M Stuart, Resident Magistrate of the surrounding district, who was killed at the Battle of Ingogo in 1881.[2][3]: 256 Its name is derived from the Zulu onomatopoeic word, eXobo, describing the sound made as cattle squelch through mud.[3]: 256 The 'x', in Zulu, is pronounced as a lateral click.
The town is most famously described by Alan Paton in the opening lines of Cry, The Beloved Country: "There is a lovely road which runs from Ixopo into the hills. These hills are grass covered and rolling, and they are lovely beyond any singing of it."[3]: 256
Until the mid-1980s, Ixopo was served by a railway station on the 610 mm (2 ft 0 in) narrow gauge Umzinto - Donnybrook narrow gauge railway.[3]: 256
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