Interpersonal neurobiology
Interdisciplinary framework associated with human development and functioning / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Interpersonal neurobiology (IPNB) or relational neurobiology is an interdisciplinary framework that was developed in the 1990s by Daniel J. Siegel, who sought to bring together scientific disciplines to demonstrate how the mind, brain, and relationships integrate. IPNB views the mind as a process that regulates the flow of energy and information through its neurocircuitry, which is then shared and regulated between people through engagement, connection, and communication.[1] Drawing on systems theory, Siegel proposed that these processes within interpersonal relationships can shape nervous system maturation.[2] Siegel claimed that the mind has an irreducible quality which informs this approach.[2]
IPNB proposes that interpersonal experiences have substantial impact on brain development early in life.[3][4] Siegel notes that disruptions to the continuity, presence, and availability of the caregiver result in attachment disorders that manifest as physical changes[5][6] in neural structures that shape the perception of reality.[7] The claim is that this influences emotional intelligence, complexity of behaviours, and flexibility of responses later in life.[5] IPNB asserts a causal interaction between genetic composition and social experiences influencing neurobiological and psychological functioning.[8][9]