Hurley, Berkshire

Hurley is a village and rural civil parish in Berkshire, England. Its riverside is agricultural, except for Hurley Priory, as are the outskirts of the village. The Olde Bell Inn adjoining the priory is believed to date from 1135.

Hurley
Village and civil parish
The Olde Bell inn, originally the guest house for Hurley priory
Hurley Location within Berkshire
Population	1,854 (2001) 1,923 (2011 Census)[1]
OS grid reference	SU826834
Civil parish	Hurley
Unitary authority	Windsor and Maidenhead
Ceremonial county	Berkshire
Region	South East
Country	England
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Maidenhead
Postcode district	SL6
Dialling code	01628
Police	Thames Valley
Fire	Royal Berkshire
Ambulance	South Central
UK Parliament	Maidenhead
List of places UK England Berkshire 51°32′35″N 0°48′29″W

Topography

Hurley is a linear development perpendicular to and adjoining the Upper Thames 4 miles (6.4 km) NW of Maidenhead and 3.5 miles (5.6 km) ENE of Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire on the A4130. The parish includes the hamlets of Cockpole Green, Warren Row, Knowl Hill, Burchett's Green and part of Littlewick Green.^[2] Ashley Hill Forest, almost 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the village, is close to and almost equidistant between Warren Row, Knowl Hill and Burchett's Green and is the largest woodland. Other than this, the parish is mainly agricultural; however, many farms have spinneys of woodland adjoining.

Historic structures

• By the river is Hurley Priory, a partially moated Benedictine priory founded in 1086 as a cell of Westminster Abbey.^[3] The priory was dissolved in 1536, but its priory church survives as the current parish church and is a Scheduled Monument.^[4]
• 'The Olde Bell' Inn is reputedly the oldest still-working inn in Britain; parts of the inn date to 1135, when it was the hostelry of the priory.^[5]
• The old manor estate of Hall Place (1728) is now the home of Berkshire College of Agriculture.
• The Manor House in the High Street was used as Station Victor, forming part of Operation Sussex, the running of agents in occupied Europe by the American OSS.^[6]
• The former main priory building became a mansion known as Ladye Place, which stood adjoining the present parish church. It was the home of the Barons Lovelace. It was demolished in 1837 as uninhabitable.
• The Grassland Research Institute (GRI) also had a facility at Hurley until 1992.

Localities

Hurley Bottom

Only one of the buildings at the foot of the hill in the south of the village street is listed. This southerly neighbourhood has the local name of Hurley Bottom but is 10 m (33 ft) higher than the riverside parts of the village.

Frogmill Court and Frogmill Spinney

The early 19th-century Frogmill Court is now a farmhouse adjoining the river, which in this parish consists of mainly grazing and pasture meadows. The farmhouse is Grade II listed.^[7] Frogmill Spinney forms a riverside park housing estate. Another group of riverside homes are accessed by a separate lane.^[2]

Recreation

Hurley is often used as a mooring for leisure craft and by campers. Cricket has been played in Hurley for over 100 years. The club currently plays in the Chiltern League on Saturdays and friendly fixtures against local rivals on Sundays. The ground has a London plane tree inside the boundary.^{[citation needed]} The clubhouse was rebuilt in the 1970s after fire destroyed the previous wooden one.^{[citation needed]} The Temple Golf Club was founded in 1909 and is recognised for its "picturesque [..] Thames valley views".^[8]

In popular culture

• The composer William Crotch was also an artist, and completed the drawing View from Hurley Bottom on 30 August 1806.^[9]

• The village is mentioned in the 1889 comic novel Three Men in a Boat by Jerome K. Jerome^[10]
• The village is the setting for "The Invisible Millionaire", a short story in the Saint series by Leslie Charteris.

Public transport

The village is served by a bus route from Maidenhead. Closest railway stations are Marlow, Maidenhead and Henley approximately four miles north east, south east and west respectively.

External links

• Hurley Parish

Notes

1. "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
2. Grid square map Ordnance survey website
3. "The Priory of Hurley". British History Online. Retrieved 24 November 2012.
4. Historic England. "Hurley Priory: A moated Benedictine priory... (1007933)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
5. "The Olde Bell". (official website). Retrieved 24 November 2012.
6. "Village that played secret role in defeating Germany". Henley Standard. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
7. Historic England. "Frogmore Farmhouse (1319393)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 18 June 2013.
8. Lorne Smith (2009). "Temple". Fine Golf.
9. Crotch, William. "View from Hurley Bottom". Tate Gallery. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
10. Jerome, Jerome (1889). Three Men in a Boat. Bristol: J.W. Arrowsmith. OCLC 457566372. The village of Hurley, five minutes' walk from the lock, is as old a little spot as there is on the river, dating, as it does, to quote the quaint phraseology of those dim days, "from the times of King Sebert and King Offa.".