Ginglymostomatidae
Family of sharks / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Ginglymostomatidae are a cosmopolitan family of carpet sharks known as nurse sharks, containing four species in three genera.[4] Common in shallow, tropical and subtropical waters, these sharks are sluggish and docile bottom-dwellers.[5] They are the most abundant species of shark found in shallow coastal waters.[6] Nurse sharks typically attack humans only if directly threatened.
Ginglymostomatidae | |
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Ginglymostoma cirratum | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
Subdivision: | Selachimorpha |
Order: | Orectolobiformes |
Family: | Ginglymostomatidae T. N. Gill, 1862[2][3] |
Genera | |
The name nurse shark is thought to be a corruption of nusse, a name which once referred to the catsharks of the family Scyliorhinidae. The nurse shark family name, Ginglymostomatidae, derives from the Greek words ginglymos (γίγγλυμος) meaning "hinge" and stoma (στόμα) meaning "mouth".