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Firewood in Nigeria
Deforestation and use of fuel wood in Nigeria / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In Nigeria, firewood is a traditional source of energy for domestic and commercial use.[1][2][3] Fuel wood is derived from cutting and burning wood materials such as logs and twigs.[4][5][6][7] It has long been prevalent among rural and sometimes urban dwellers.[8]
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In Nigeria, as in numerous other developing nations, a significant portion of the population lacks access to modern energy alternatives.[9][10][11] Consequently, they heavily depend on traditional biomass fuels such as crop waste and wood to fulfill their basic energy requirements, particularly for home and commercial cooking purposes.[12][13][14][15][16]
This reliance on fuel wood has implications for deforestation, as the unsustainable harvesting of wood for fuel contributes to the degradation of forests and the loss of biodiversity. The excessive demand for fuel wood places immense pressure on forest resources, leading to the depletion of woodlands and the disruption of delicate ecosystems. Furthermore, deforestation exacerbates climate change by releasing carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into the atmosphere.[8] This approach would not only aid in biodiversity conservation but also contribute to the expansion of national vegetation cover.