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English football competition for under-18 sides From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Football Association Youth Challenge Cup is an English football competition run by The Football Association for under-18 sides. Only those players between the age of 15 and 18 on 31 August of the current season are eligible to take part. It is dominated by the youth sides of professional teams, mostly from the Premier League, but attracts over 400 entrants from throughout the country.
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Founded | 1952 |
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Region |
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Current champions | Manchester City (4th title) |
Most successful club(s) | Manchester United (11 titles) |
Website | The FA Youth Cup |
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At the end of the Second World War the FA organised a Youth Championship for County Associations considering it the best way to stimulate the game among those youngsters not yet old enough to play senior football. The matches did not attract large crowds but outstanding players were selected for Youth Internationals and thousands were given the chance to play in a national contest for the first time. In 1951 it was realised that a competition for clubs would probably have a wider appeal. The FA Youth Challenge Cup (1952–53 season) was restricted to the youth teams of clubs, both professional and amateur, who were members of the FA.[1]
The notion of a youth cup was thought of by Sir Joe Richards, the late President of the Football League. He initially put forward the idea to the league clubs but they were not enthused; Richards then took the idea to the Football Association, who liked the idea and created the competition in the same year.[2] The Youth Cup trophy itself was purchased by the Football League during World War II. However, they never found a use for it. Football League secretary Fred Howarth found the trophy in a cupboard at the Starkie Street office and handed it over to the Football Association.[2]
Manchester United are the competition's most successful club, winning it eleven times. The current holders are Manchester City, who defeated Leeds United 4–0 in the 2024 final.
The tournament has served as a springboard into the professional game for many top British players. The likes of George Best, John Barnes, Ryan Giggs, David Beckham, Gary Neville, Frank Lampard, Michael Owen, Steven Gerrard, Jamie Carragher, Joe Cole, Wayne Rooney, Theo Walcott, Daniel Sturridge, Jack Wilshere, and Gareth Bale had all won the tournament or played in the final. The 1991–92 FA Youth Cup famously spawned the rise of Fergie's Fledglings.
Club | Title(s) | Runners-up | Seasons won | Seasons runner-up |
---|---|---|---|---|
Manchester United | 11 | 4 | 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1964, 1992, 1995, 2003, 2011, 2022 | 1982, 1986, 1993, 2007 |
Chelsea | 9 | 4 | 1960, 1961, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 | 1958, 2008, 2013, 2020 |
Arsenal | 7 | 3 | 1966, 1971, 1988, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2009 | 1965, 2018, 2023 |
Manchester City | 4 | 8 | 1986, 2008, 2020, 2024 | 1979, 1980, 1989, 2006, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019 |
West Ham United | 4 | 4 | 1963, 1981, 1999, 2023 | 1957, 1959, 1975, 1996 |
Liverpool | 4 | 4 | 1996, 2006, 2007, 2019 | 1963, 1972, 2009, 2021 |
Aston Villa | 4 | 3 | 1972, 1980, 2002, 2021 | 1978, 2004, 2010 |
Everton | 3 | 4 | 1965, 1984, 1998 | 1961, 1977, 1983, 2002 |
Tottenham Hotspur | 3 | 2 | 1970, 1974, 1990 | 1981, 1995 |
Ipswich Town | 3 | 0 | 1973, 1975, 2005 | |
Crystal Palace | 2 | 2 | 1977, 1978 | 1992, 1997 |
Sunderland | 2 | 1 | 1967, 1969 | 1966 |
Millwall | 2 | 1 | 1979, 1991 | 1994 |
Watford | 2 | 1 | 1982, 1989 | 1985 |
Leeds United | 2 | 1 | 1993, 1997 | 2024 |
Newcastle United | 2 | 0 | 1962, 1985 | |
Norwich City | 2 | 0 | 1983, 2013 | |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1 | 4 | 1958 | 1953, 1954, 1962, 1976 |
Coventry City | 1 | 4 | 1987 | 1968, 1970, 1999, 2000 |
Blackburn Rovers | 1 | 3 | 1959 | 1998, 2001, 2012 |
West Bromwich Albion | 1 | 2 | 1976 | 1955, 1969 |
Middlesbrough | 1 | 2 | 2004 | 1990, 2003 |
Burnley | 1 | 0 | 1968 | |
Chesterfield | 0 | 1 | 1956 | |
Preston North End | 0 | 1 | 1960 | |
Swindon Town | 0 | 1 | 1964 | |
Birmingham City | 0 | 1 | 1967 | |
Cardiff City | 0 | 1 | 1971 | |
Bristol City | 0 | 1 | 1973 | |
Huddersfield Town | 0 | 1 | 1974 | |
Stoke City | 0 | 1 | 1984 | |
Charlton Athletic | 0 | 1 | 1987 | |
Doncaster Rovers | 0 | 1 | 1988 | |
Sheffield Wednesday | 0 | 1 | 1991 | |
Southampton | 0 | 1 | 2005 | |
Sheffield United | 0 | 1 | 2011 | |
Fulham | 0 | 1 | 2014 | |
Nottingham Forest | 0 | 1 | 2022 |
Including qualifying and preliminary round matches.
Players who have scored multiple hat-tricks in the FA Youth Cup. As players are usually only eligible for the FA Youth Cup for one or two seasons (rather than indefinitely/their whole career), scoring multiple hat-tricks is an even more exceptional feat.
Rank | Player | Club(s) | Hat-tricks |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
Chelsea | 3 |
2 | ![]() |
Manchester United | 2 |
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Liverpool | ||
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Guiseley |
The FA Girls' Youth Cup has been contested since at least 2012, and is the equivalent competition for under-17 women's association football teams. Of the known hat-tricks, all have been in scored in matches featuring Blackburn Rovers W.F.C.: two for Blackburn Rovers and one in the 2012–13 final against them.
Player | Year | Match | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Carla Humphrey | 2013 | Arsenal 3–1 Blackburn Rovers | Scored a hat-trick in the final. | [45] |
Keira Walsh | 2014 | Blackburn Rovers 6–0 Sunderland | Walsh is a defensive midfielder. | [46] |
M. Settle | 2022 | Stoke City 1–5 Blackburn Rovers | [47] |
The highest attendance at an FA Youth Cup match was 67,492 for the Manchester United vs Nottingham Forest final at Old Trafford on 11 May 2022, which Manchester United won 3–1.[48]
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Keith Newton | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
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Shay Brennan | FW | Manchester United | 1955 | ![]() |
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Fred Pickering | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Mike England | DF | Blackburn Rovers | 1959 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Phil Kelly | DF | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1958 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Joe Carolan | MF | Manchester United | 1956 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Wilf McGuinness | MF | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Bobby Charlton | FW | Manchester United | 1954, 1955, 1956 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
David Pegg | FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Billy Whelan | FW | Manchester United | 1953 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Duncan Edwards | MF, FW | Manchester United | 1953, 1954, 1955 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
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Jimmy Rimmer | GK | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Billy Hughes | FW | Sunderland | 1967 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Dave Thomas | FW | Burnley | 1968 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Dennis Yaager | MF | Everton | 1965 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Sammy Nelson | FW | Arsenal | 1966 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Pat Rice | DF | Arsenal | 1966 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Bobby Moncur | FW | Newcastle United | 1962 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
David Sadler | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Peter Bonetti | GK | Chelsea | 1960 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Terry Venables | MF | Chelsea | 1960, 1961 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
George Best | FW | Manchester United | 1964 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Bobby Tambling | FW | Chelsea | 1960 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Terry Fenwick | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Derek Statham | DF | West Bromwich Albion | 1976 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Steve Lovell | FW | Crystal Palace | 1978 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Kevin O'Callaghan | MF | Millwall | 1979 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Noel Brotherston | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1974 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Jerry Murphy | MF | Crystal Palace | 1977, 1978 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Kenny Sansom | DF | Crystal Palace | 1977 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Peter Nicholas | MF | Crystal Palace | 1978 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
John Wark | MF | Ipswich Town | 1975 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
John Gidman | DF | Aston Villa | 1972 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Brian Little | FW | Aston Villa | 1972 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Graeme Souness | MF | Tottenham Hotspur | 1970 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
David James | GK | Watford | 1989 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Andy Hinchcliffe | DF | Manchester City | 1986 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
David White | MF | Manchester City | 1986 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Mark Walters | MF | Aston Villa | 1980 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Jeremy Goss | MF | Norwich City | 1983 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Steve Morrow | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Pat Scully | DF | Arsenal | 1988 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Paul Gascoigne | MF | Newcastle United | 1985 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Tony Rees | FW | Aston Villa | 1980 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
John Barnes | FW | Watford | 1982 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Player | Pos | Club | Year | National team | International debut |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kobbie Mainoo | MF | Manchester United | 2022 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Cole Palmer | FW | Manchester City | 2020 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Levi Colwill | DF | Chelsea | 2020 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Oscar Bobb | FW | Manchester City | 2020 | ![]() |
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Callum Marshall | FW | West Ham United | 2023 | ![]() |
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Alejandro Garnacho | FW | Manchester United | 2022 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Ben Elliott | MF | Chelsea | 2020 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
Lucas Bergström | GK | Chelsea | 2020 | ![]() |
v ![]() |
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