Since 1844 two united baronetages From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Eden Baronetcy, of West Auckland in the County of Durham, and the Eden Baronetcy, of Maryland in North America, are two titles in the Baronetage of England and Baronetage of Great Britain respectively that have been united under a single holder since 1844.
The family traces its ancestry to Robert de Eden (d. 1413) but probably lived in the Durham area since the twelfth century. They managed to keep their lands despite joining the Revolt of the Northern Earls in 1569 and being Royalists in the Civil War of the 1640s.[1]
The Eden Baronetcy of West Auckland was created in the Baronetage of England on 13 November 1672 for Robert Eden, subsequently Member of Parliament for County Durham. He was the son of Colonel John Eden, a supporter of the Royalist cause in the Civil War. The second and fourth Baronets also represented County Durham in the House of Commons. The fifth Baronet assumed the additional surname of Johnson. On his death in 1844, unmarried, the title was inherited by Sir William Eden, 4th Baronet, of Maryland (see below), who became the sixth Baronet of West Auckland as well. He served as High Sheriff of Durham in 1848. The ninth/seventh Baronet is a Conservative politician. On 3 October 1983 he was created a life peer as Baron Eden of Winton, of Rushyford in the County of Durham, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Windlestone Hall was the family seat from the 17th to the 20th century.
The Eden Baronetcy of Maryland in North America, was created in the Baronetage of Great Britain on 19 October 1776 for Robert Eden, the last Governor of Maryland under British rule. He was the second son of the third Baronet of West Auckland. The third Baronet was killed at the Battle of New Orleans in 1814. His cousin, the aforementioned fourth Baronet, succeeded as sixth Baronet of West Auckland in 1844. See above for further history of the titles.[2]
The Hon. Sir Robert Frederick Calvert Eden, 10th and 8th Baronet (born 1964)
The heir presumptive is the present holder's brother Hon. John Edward Morton Eden (born 1966).
The heir presumptive's heir apparent is his son Nicholas Cazenac Eden (b. 1997).
George Wilfrid Eden (1903–1986), son of Lieutenant-Colonel John Henry Eden, eldest son of Reverend John Patrick Eden, son of Thomas Eden (b. 1787), eldest son of Thomas Eden, fourth son of the third Baronet of West Auckland, was a brigadier in the British Army.
William Hassell Eden, a General in the British Army and Colonel of the 90th Regiment of Foot.
Archibald James Fergusson Eden, an officer of the Oxford and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry and Brigadier General in the British Army during WWI.
William Rushbrooke Eden, a Royal Artillery officer and Brigadier General in the British Army during WWI.
Henry Charles Hamilton Eden CBEMC* (1883–1963), son of Charles Hamilton Eden, fourth son of the aforementioned John Patrick, was a brigadier in the British Army.
William Eden, 4th Baron Auckland (1829–1890) m. (1) Lucy Walbanke Childers (c.1836–1870); m (2) Lady Mabel Finch-Hatton (1849–1872) (daughter of George Finch-Hatton, 11th Earl of Winchilsea); m. (3) Edith Eden (daughter of Sir William Eden, 6th and 4th Baronet)[8]
William Eden, 5th Baron Auckland (1859–1917) m. Sybil Constance Hutton (d. 1955)[8]
Frederick Eden, 6th Baron Auckland (1895–1941) m. (1) Susan Livingstone Hartridge; m. (2) Constance Caroline Hart-Faure[8]
"Auckland, Baron (GB, 1793)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Heraldic Media Limited. Archived from the original on 25 February 2018. Retrieved 27 November 2019.