East Harling
Village in Norfolk, England From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
East Harling is a village in the civil parish of Harling, in the Breckland district of Norfolk, England. It is the principal settlement in the parish of Harling and is located 8 miles (13 km) east of Thetford and 25 miles (40 km) south-west of the city of Norwich[1] on the banks of the River Thet.
| East Harling | |
|---|---|
 The Church of St Peter and St Paul | |
  East Harling Location within Norfolk | |
| OS grid reference | TL 993 865 |
| Civil parish | |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | NORWICH |
| Postcode district | NR16 |
| Dialling code | 01953 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
East Harling's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the eastern part of the settlement of 'Herela's' people.[2]
From 1808 to 1814, East Harling hosted a station in the shutter telegraph chain connecting the Admiralty in London to the fleet in Great Yarmouth.[3]
In 1931 the civil parish had a population of 900.[4] On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with West Harling to form "Harling".[5]
East Harling falls within the constituency of South West Norfolk. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of Breckland.
East Harling's parish church is dedicated to Saint Peter and Saint Paul and was built in its current glory on the site of an earlier church during the 15th century from the fortune of Anne Harling, an orphan of the Hundred Years War. The church is Grade I listed and has a magnificent hammerbeam roof which rises to a height of 45 feet above the floor. The building contains many other medieval survivals such as the panels of the chancel screen, an older screen surrounding the Lady Chapel with intricate carvings in its spandrels, choir stalls in the chancel, remains of a mural and the octagonal font. There are also a number of interesting tombs. The most noteworthy feature of the church, however, is the magnificent east window which was donated to the church by Lady Anne Herling and her second husband, Sir Robert Wingfield, in around 1460. The glass was removed and hidden in the since demolished East Harling Hall, for fear of destruction by Puritan iconoclasts. The glass was restored in 1736 under the direction of Thomas Wright and has stood in its current position since, excepting during the Second World War.[6]
Harling Road railway station opened in 1845 as a stop on the Norwich & Brandon Railway, the station remains open to this day on the Breckland Line between Cambridge and Norwich.
East Harling's war memorial takes the form of a stone obelisk featuring a sword of sacrifice upon a Celtic cross at the junction between Cheese Hill, Market Street and White Hart Street. The memorial lists the following names for the First World War:
- Company-Sergeant-Major Henry R. Pattinson (d.1917), 1/4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Lance-Corporal Walter E. Endley (1893–1915), 1/4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Lance-Corporal Stephen A. Miller (1895–1915), 1/4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Private George T. Tyler (d.1915), 7th Battalion, Australian Imperial Force
- Private Herbert Secker (1894–1916), 2nd Battalion, Bedfordshire Regiment
- Private Horace B. Howlett (1875–1915), 8th (Winnipeg Rifles) Battalion, Canadian Expeditionary Force
- Private R. J. Richards (d.1916), 1st Battalion, Essex Regiment
- Private Oliver Bullman (1889–1918), 2nd Battalion, Essex Regiment
- Private Harry V. Barnard (1899–1918), 17th Battalion, Royal Fusiliers
- Private Sidney B. Sparkes (1891–1916), 4th Battalion, Grenadier Guards
- Private C. Harbour (d.1918), Machine Gun Corps
- Private G. Zachariah Barnard (1892–1917), 1/4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Private Fearnley Askey (1887–1917), 8th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Private Frederick G. Elvin (d.1917), 8th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Private William I. Pinner (1885–1916), 9th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Private E. W. Germany (d.1917), 2nd Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment
- Private Derek St Clair Everett (1896–1916), 1/5th Battalion, Northumberland Fusiliers
- Private Herbert William Barnard (d.1918), 2nd Battalion, Suffolk Regiment
- Rifleman Arthur H. Bloomfield (1889–1917), 9th Battalion, Royal Irish Rifles
- Rifleman Frederick F. Beales (1899–1918), 12th Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps
- Rifleman H. E. Alderton (d.1916), 17th (Poplar and Stepney Rifles) Battalion, London Regiment
- Rifleman J. R. Osborne (d.1918), 18th (London Irish Rifles) Battalion, London Regiment
- Rifleman Harry E. Buck (d.1918), 4th New Zealand Rifle Brigade, New Zealand Expeditionary Force
- Rifleman Charles H. Glover (1891–1916), 3rd New Zealand Rifle Brigade, New Zealand Expeditionary Force
- Seaman G. B. Bean (d.1918), S.S. Cufic
- E. D. Bateman
- J. T. Bean
- W. R. Brown
- R. J. Frost
- J. J. Hunt
- J. Osborne
- P. Richards
- J. Shaw
- H. J. Smith
- T. Smith
- J. H. Tyler
And, the following for the Second World War:
- Sub-Lieutenant Barry P. Grigson (1920–1940), 825 Naval Air Squadron
- Sergeant Cyril W. Kerridge (1913–1941), Royal Air Force
- Aircraftman-Second-Class Kenneth E. Frost (1922–1944), No. 2795 Squadron, RAF Regiment
- Corporal William G. Osborne (d.1944), 4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Gunner Derek J. Bloomfield (1921–1944), 71st (Heavy) Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery
- Private Harold A. Walker (1908–1939), 4th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- R. C. Barnard
- J. Cross
- C. W. Hall
- W. F. Lake
- J. Shingfield
- E. C. Wix
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