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Dong (Chinese: 董; pinyin: Dǒng; Wade-Giles: Tung3; Standard Cantonese: Tung or Tong; Cantonese Jyutping: Dung2) is a surname of Chinese origin. Dong is from a Chinese character that also means "to supervise" or "to manage." The story goes that in the 23rd century BC, an adviser to the Emperor Shun was conferred this surname due to his ability to supervise and train dragons.[1] In 2019, it was the 35th most common surname in Mainland China, shared by 6,770,000 people or 0.510% of the population.[2][1]
| Romanization | Dong, Tung |
|---|---|
| Origin | |
| Word/name | China |
| Meaning | "To Supervise/Manage" |
| Other names | |
| Anglicisation(s) | Dong, Tung |
Dǒng origins from:
- Zhu Rong (祝融) of Ji (己) family received the surname Dong (董) on the territory of the State of Chu.
- Dongfu (董父) was a descendant of the ruler Shuan (叔安) in Chifeng, he married a daughter of Emperor Yao, and used the surname Dong (董).
- During the Zhou dynasty, someone of government public official received the surname Dong with Public Office name.
- During the Ming dynasty, the Ming government gave the surname Dong (董) to the leader of the Jurchen.
People with the surname Dong (董) include:
Historical figures
- Dong Feng (physician) (董奉), Eastern Han physician
- Dong Qiao (董橋), writer
- Dong Qichang (董其昌), Ming dynasty painter, scholar, calligrapher, and art theorist
- Dong Yuan (董源), painter
- Dong Zhongshu (董仲舒), Han dynasty scholar
- Dong Zhuo (董卓), warlord of the Han dynasty
- Dong Yi, general of the Qin dynasty
- Dong Fuxiang (董福祥), Qing dynasty general
Modern figures
- Dong Biwu (董必武), former president of the People's Republic of China
- Dong Dong (董栋), trampoline gymnast, Olympic gold medalist
- Dong Fangzhuo (董方卓), football striker
- Dong Fuxiang (董福祥), Qing dynasty general
- Dong Huling (董虎岭; Tung Hu Ling), tai chi master
- Dong Jie (董洁), Chinese actress and dancer
- Dong Sicheng (董思成; stage name Winwin, member of Korean boygroup NCT and Chinese boygroup WayV)
- Dong Yingjie (董英杰; Tung Ying-chieh), tai chi master
- Dong Zhen (董贞), singer-songwriter
- Tung Chao Yung (董浩雲; Dong Haoyun), shipping magnate
- Tung Chee Hwa (董建華; Dong Jianhua), first chief executive of Hong Kong
- Tung Soo Hua (董素华; Dong Suhua), Singaporean television news presenter
- Tung Hsiang-lung (董翔龍), commander of the Republic of China Navy (2011–2013)
- Tung Kuo-yu (董國猷), Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of China (2011–2013)
- Han Dong (董晗鵬; Dong Hanpeng), Chinese Canadian politician
- Joanna Dong (董姿彦; Dong Zhiyan), Singaporean songwriter
- Lola Tung (董丽华; Dong Lihua), American actress and model of Chinese descent
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