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American environmental historian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Donald Worster (born 1941) is an American environmental historian who was, until his retirement, the Hall Distinguished Professor of American History at the University of Kansas. He is one of the founders of, and leading figures in, the field of environmental history. In 2009, he was named to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.[1] After retirement from University of Kansas, he became Distinguished Foreign Expert and senior professor in the School of History of Renmin University of China.[2]
Donald Worster | |
|---|---|
| |
| Born | 1941 |
| Education | University of Kansas Yale University |
| Occupation | Professor Emeritus |
| Employer | University of Kansas |
Donald Worster was born in 1941 and grew up in Hutchinson, Kansas, graduating from Hutchinson High School. He received a Bachelor of Arts in 1963 and a Master of Arts in 1964 from the University of Kansas. He continued his education at Yale University, earning an M.Phil. in 1970 and a PhD. in history in 1971 working with Howard R. Lamar.
Worster taught at Brandeis University from 1971, becoming Meyerhoff Professor of American Environmental Studies. He came to the University of Kansas in 1989 to occupy the Hall Chair in American History, thus returning to his undergraduate institution and his home region.[3] Throughout his career, Worster has written several books including The Wealth of Nature; Under Western Skies; Rivers of Empire; Dust Bowl: The Southern Plains in the 1930s; A Passion for Nature: The Life of John Muir; Nature's Economy; and A River Running West: The Life of John Wesley Powell. He is the former president of the American Society for Environmental History and a member of the Western History Association, the Organization of American Historians, and the American Historical Association.[3] Throughout his career, he has lectured extensively in Europe, Africa, Asia, and Latin America, as well as throughout North America.[3] After retirement from University of Kansas, he became Distinguished Foreign Expert and senior professor in the School of History of Renmin University of China. [2]
Worster is primarily interested in environmental history. He also has strong interests in comparative history (especially of the U.S. and Canada), in American regionalism (particularly the West), in agriculture, and in science and technology.[4]
He has defined farms and gardens as "domesticated ecologies", in other words places where human beings change their surroundings and are changed by them.[5]
| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Dust Bowl | Bancroft Prize | — | Won | |
| 2001 | A River Running West | National Outdoor Book Award | History/Biography | Won | |
| 2002 | Caughey Western History Association Prize | — | Won | ||
| 2010 | A Passion for Nature | Scottish Mortgage Investment Trust Book Awards | Book of the Year | Won | |
| Non-fiction | Won |
"Whatever terrain the environmental historian chooses to investigate, he has to address the age-old predicament of how humankind can feed itself without degrading the primal source of life. Today as ever, that problem is the fundamental challenge in human ecology, and meeting it will require knowing the earth well--knowing its history and knowing its limits."[6]
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