Discocactus bahiensis

Species of cactus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Discocactus bahiensis

Discocactus bahiensis is a species of Discocactus from Brazil.[3]

Quick Facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Discocactus bahiensis
Thumb
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Discocactus
Species:
D. bahiensis
Binomial name
Discocactus bahiensis
Britton & Rose 1922
Synonyms
  • Echinocactus bahiensis (Britton & Rose) Luetzelb. 1926
Close

Description

Discocactus bahiensis grows solitary, with heavily spined, depressed spherical to spherical bodies that reach diameters of 8 to 18 centimeters. There are 10 to 15 ribs. The areoles are wooly have 5 to 13 backward-curved spines are up to 3 centimeters long. The prominent cephalium is formed of white wool and a few short bristles. The slender, funnel-shaped, yellowish white flowers are 4 to 5 centimeters long. The fruits are small and red.[4]

Subspecies

  • Discocactus bahiensis subsp. bahiensis
  • Discocactus bahiensis subsp. gracilis P.J.Braun & Esteves

Distribution

Discocactus bahiensis is a cactus species native to the Brazilian state of Bahia at altitudes between 380 and 650 meters. Plants are found growing in limestone near rivers and flood plains.[5]

Taxonomy

It was first described in 1922 by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. The species name "bahiensis" specifically denotes its presence in Bahia, Brazil.

References

Wikiwand in your browser!

Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.

Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.

Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.