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Denys Rolle (died 1797)
British politician / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Denys Rolle (c. 1725 – 26 June 1797) was a British politician and landowner who was an independent member of parliament for Barnstaple between 1761 and 1774. He inherited a large number of estates and by the time of his death he was the largest landowner in Devon. He was a philanthropist and generous benefactor to charities and religious societies.
Denys Rolle | |
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![]() Portrait of Denys Rolle by Thomas Hudson[1] | |
Member of Parliament for Barnstaple | |
In office 1761–1774 | |
Personal details | |
Born | c.1725 (1725) England |
Died | 26 June 1797 (aged 71–72) Devon, England |
Spouse |
Anne Chichester
(m. 1750; died 1781) |
Children | 8, including John |
Parent |
|
Relatives | Henry Rolle (brother) John Rolle Walter (brother) Denys Rolle (cousin) |
Education | New College, Oxford |
![Thumb image](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/AnneRolleByThomasHudson.jpg/640px-AnneRolleByThomasHudson.jpg)
Rolle spent much of his life in Florida attempting to establish an "ideal society", a utopian colony of British settlers named Rollestown or Charlotta. The project was a failure and Rolle recorded his colonial adventure in great detail in a lengthy official complaint made in 1765 to the British government entitled The Humble Petition of Denys Rolle, Esq., Setting Forth the Hardships, Inconveniences, and Grievances Which Have Attended Him in His Attempts to Make a Settlement in East Florida, Humbly Praying Such Relief as in their Lordships Wisdom Shall Seem Meet.
His colonists having failed to live up to his ambitious expectations and having largely deserted him, he turned to slave labour and following the loss of Florida as a British possession in 1783 he moved his colony to a smaller site on Exuma in the Bahama Islands.