Contemporary Authors

Contemporary Authors is a reference work that has been published by Gale since 1962. The work provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers and is a major source of information on over 116,000 living and deceased authors from around the world.^[1] The work is a standard in libraries and has been honored by the American Library Association as a distinguished reference title.^[2]

Contemporary Authors

Country	United States
Language	English
Discipline	Reference
Publisher	Gale
Published	1962 - present

Content

Entries in Contemporary Authors consist of a biography of the writer and bibliographies of their work and secondary sources covering it.^[3] Along with featuring biographies of fiction and nonfiction writers, Contemporary Authors also includes authors who write for newspapers, magazines, motion pictures, TV, and theater.^[4]

Writing need not be a person's primary occupation for them to be covered in Contemporary Authors; Martin Luther King Jr. and Bear Bryant have entries even though they are not mainly known as writers.^[5] The series focuses on people who have published in English, but sometimes includes writers in other languages whose works have been translated.^[6] Contemporary Authors is not selective about whom it includes.^[7] However, according to Gale, authors whose works have been published only by vanity presses are generally excluded.^[7]

Most biographical data published in Contemporary Authors comes from questionnaire responses.^[8] Its staff may also conduct independent research if an entry's subject does not respond to questions.^[9] Some entries contain a "Sidelights" section where writers can offer personal commentary on their life or work.^[10]

Publication

The first edition of Contemporary Authors was released in 1962^[11][12] and has since become a standard in libraries.^[2] As of 1990, it was published twice per year.^[3]

Contemporary Authors has been published in five different series, each assigned its own entry in the International Standard Serial Number database: the original series, not otherwise named; first revision; new revision; permanent; and autobiography series.^[8] Some of its iterations group multiple volumes into a single printed book.^[12] As of 2002, it was published both in print and on CD-ROM.^[6]

Gale also provides an online version of Contemporary Authors, which includes updates to previously published biographies, expanded entries, award listings, and other information.^[13] The online entries are also cross-referenced to other Gale online works, such as the Dictionary of Literary Biography.^[14]

Reception

In 1985, American Library Association named Contemporary Authors one of the "most distinguished reference titles" of the preceding 25 years.^[2]

References

1. Guide to Reference in Essential General Reference and Library Science Sources edited by Jo Bell Whitlatch and Susan E. Searing, American Library Association, 2014.
2. Nicholas, Margaret Irby (1994). Handbook of Reference Sources and Services for Small and Medium-Sized Libraries. Texas State Library. p. 40. ISBN 9780788131431. ERIC ED377845.
3. Marcuse, Michael J. (1990). A Reference Guide for English Studies. University of California Press. p. 364. ISBN 0-520-05161-0. OCLC 14241434.
4. The Research Process Books & Beyond by Myrtle S. Bolner and Gayle A. Poirier, Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, 2004, page 320.
5. Bopp, Richard E.; Smith, Linda C., eds. (1991). Reference and Information Services: An Introduction. Libraries Unlimited. pp. 309–310. ISBN 0-87287-788-4. OCLC 23383904.
6. Harner, James L. (2002). Literary Research Guide: An Annotated Listing of Reference Sources in English Literary Studies (4th ed.). Modern Language Association. pp. 83–84. ISBN 0-87352-982-0. OCLC 48691433.
7. Olevnik, Peter P. (1993). American Higher Education: A Guide to Reference Sources. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 168. ISBN 0-313-27749-4. OCLC 28181051.
8. Jones, Joseph (2005). Reference Sources for Canadian Literary Studies. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. pp. 230–231. ISBN 0-8020-8740-X. OCLC 55146976.
9. Wick, Robert L.; Mood, Terry Ann, eds. (1998). ARBA Guide to Biographical Resources, 1986–1997. Libraries Unlimited. p. 229. ISBN 0-585-13333-6. OCLC 44959776.
10. "Recent Books". The Library. 5th series. 33 (1): 69–70. March 1978. ISSN 0024-2160.
11. Katz, William A. (1978). Introduction to Reference Work. Vol. 1 (3d ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 259–260. ISBN 0-07-033331-9. OCLC 3275523.
12. Gates, Jean Key (1989). Guide to the Use of Libraries and Information Sources (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. p. 285. ISBN 0-07-022999-6. OCLC 17841990.
13. Reference Sources for Small and Medium-Sized Libraries edited by Jack O'Gorman, American Library Association, 2014, page 209.
14. Librarian's Guide to Online Searching: Cultivating Database Skills for Research and Instruction, 5th Edition by Christopher C. Brown and Suzanne S. Bell, ABC-CLIO, 2018, page 108.

External links

• Gale: Contemporary Authors (digital edition)